LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - fs/xfs - xfs_inode.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: fstests of 6.5.0-rc3-acha @ Mon Jul 31 20:08:06 PDT 2023 Lines: 1436 1629 88.2 %
Date: 2023-07-31 20:08:07 Functions: 68 69 98.6 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
       2             : /*
       3             :  * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
       4             :  * All Rights Reserved.
       5             :  */
       6             : #include <linux/iversion.h>
       7             : 
       8             : #include "xfs.h"
       9             : #include "xfs_fs.h"
      10             : #include "xfs_shared.h"
      11             : #include "xfs_format.h"
      12             : #include "xfs_log_format.h"
      13             : #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
      14             : #include "xfs_mount.h"
      15             : #include "xfs_defer.h"
      16             : #include "xfs_inode.h"
      17             : #include "xfs_dir2.h"
      18             : #include "xfs_attr.h"
      19             : #include "xfs_bit.h"
      20             : #include "xfs_trans_space.h"
      21             : #include "xfs_trans.h"
      22             : #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
      23             : #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
      24             : #include "xfs_iunlink_item.h"
      25             : #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
      26             : #include "xfs_bmap.h"
      27             : #include "xfs_bmap_util.h"
      28             : #include "xfs_errortag.h"
      29             : #include "xfs_error.h"
      30             : #include "xfs_quota.h"
      31             : #include "xfs_filestream.h"
      32             : #include "xfs_trace.h"
      33             : #include "xfs_icache.h"
      34             : #include "xfs_symlink.h"
      35             : #include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
      36             : #include "xfs_log.h"
      37             : #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
      38             : #include "xfs_reflink.h"
      39             : #include "xfs_ag.h"
      40             : #include "xfs_log_priv.h"
      41             : #include "xfs_health.h"
      42             : #include "xfs_pnfs.h"
      43             : #include "xfs_parent.h"
      44             : #include "xfs_xattr.h"
      45             : 
      46             : struct kmem_cache *xfs_inode_cache;
      47             : 
      48             : /*
      49             :  * helper function to extract extent size hint from inode
      50             :  */
      51             : xfs_extlen_t
      52   601209899 : xfs_get_extsz_hint(
      53             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
      54             : {
      55             :         /*
      56             :          * No point in aligning allocations if we need to COW to actually
      57             :          * write to them.
      58             :          */
      59   601209899 :         if (xfs_is_always_cow_inode(ip))
      60             :                 return 0;
      61   601209899 :         if ((ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE) && ip->i_extsize)
      62             :                 return ip->i_extsize;
      63   588583763 :         if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip))
      64   196587166 :                 return ip->i_mount->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
      65             :         return 0;
      66             : }
      67             : 
      68             : /*
      69             :  * Helper function to extract CoW extent size hint from inode.
      70             :  * Between the extent size hint and the CoW extent size hint, we
      71             :  * return the greater of the two.  If the value is zero (automatic),
      72             :  * use the default size.
      73             :  */
      74             : xfs_extlen_t
      75      716973 : xfs_get_cowextsz_hint(
      76             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
      77             : {
      78      716973 :         xfs_extlen_t            a, b;
      79             : 
      80      716973 :         a = 0;
      81      716973 :         if (ip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_COWEXTSIZE)
      82       27829 :                 a = ip->i_cowextsize;
      83      716973 :         b = xfs_get_extsz_hint(ip);
      84             : 
      85      716973 :         a = max(a, b);
      86      716973 :         if (a == 0)
      87      689150 :                 return XFS_DEFAULT_COWEXTSZ_HINT;
      88             :         return a;
      89             : }
      90             : 
      91             : /*
      92             :  * These two are wrapper routines around the xfs_ilock() routine used to
      93             :  * centralize some grungy code.  They are used in places that wish to lock the
      94             :  * inode solely for reading the extents.  The reason these places can't just
      95             :  * call xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED) is that the inode lock also guards to
      96             :  * bringing in of the extents from disk for a file in b-tree format.  If the
      97             :  * inode is in b-tree format, then we need to lock the inode exclusively until
      98             :  * the extents are read in.  Locking it exclusively all the time would limit
      99             :  * our parallelism unnecessarily, though.  What we do instead is check to see
     100             :  * if the extents have been read in yet, and only lock the inode exclusively
     101             :  * if they have not.
     102             :  *
     103             :  * The functions return a value which should be given to the corresponding
     104             :  * xfs_iunlock() call.
     105             :  */
     106             : uint
     107   722882747 : xfs_ilock_data_map_shared(
     108             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
     109             : {
     110   722882747 :         uint                    lock_mode = XFS_ILOCK_SHARED;
     111             : 
     112   722882747 :         if (xfs_need_iread_extents(&ip->i_df))
     113       65640 :                 lock_mode = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
     114   723024524 :         xfs_ilock(ip, lock_mode);
     115   723050617 :         return lock_mode;
     116             : }
     117             : 
     118             : uint
     119  1709151885 : xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared(
     120             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
     121             : {
     122  1709151885 :         uint                    lock_mode = XFS_ILOCK_SHARED;
     123             : 
     124  3418895897 :         if (xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip) && xfs_need_iread_extents(&ip->i_af))
     125           0 :                 lock_mode = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
     126  1709355685 :         xfs_ilock(ip, lock_mode);
     127  1709924259 :         return lock_mode;
     128             : }
     129             : 
     130             : /*
     131             :  * You can't set both SHARED and EXCL for the same lock,
     132             :  * and only XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL, XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED,
     133             :  * XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL are valid values
     134             :  * to set in lock_flags.
     135             :  */
     136             : static inline void
     137 >14113*10^7 : xfs_lock_flags_assert(
     138             :         uint            lock_flags)
     139             : {
     140 >14113*10^7 :         ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) !=
     141             :                 (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
     142 >14113*10^7 :         ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED | XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL)) !=
     143             :                 (XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED | XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL));
     144 >14113*10^7 :         ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) !=
     145             :                 (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
     146 >14113*10^7 :         ASSERT((lock_flags & ~(XFS_LOCK_MASK | XFS_LOCK_SUBCLASS_MASK)) == 0);
     147 >14113*10^7 :         ASSERT(lock_flags != 0);
     148 >14113*10^7 : }
     149             : 
     150             : /*
     151             :  * In addition to i_rwsem in the VFS inode, the xfs inode contains 2
     152             :  * multi-reader locks: invalidate_lock and the i_lock.  This routine allows
     153             :  * various combinations of the locks to be obtained.
     154             :  *
     155             :  * The 3 locks should always be ordered so that the IO lock is obtained first,
     156             :  * the mmap lock second and the ilock last in order to prevent deadlock.
     157             :  *
     158             :  * Basic locking order:
     159             :  *
     160             :  * i_rwsem -> invalidate_lock -> page_lock -> i_ilock
     161             :  *
     162             :  * mmap_lock locking order:
     163             :  *
     164             :  * i_rwsem -> page lock -> mmap_lock
     165             :  * mmap_lock -> invalidate_lock -> page_lock
     166             :  *
     167             :  * The difference in mmap_lock locking order mean that we cannot hold the
     168             :  * invalidate_lock over syscall based read(2)/write(2) based IO. These IO paths
     169             :  * can fault in pages during copy in/out (for buffered IO) or require the
     170             :  * mmap_lock in get_user_pages() to map the user pages into the kernel address
     171             :  * space for direct IO. Similarly the i_rwsem cannot be taken inside a page
     172             :  * fault because page faults already hold the mmap_lock.
     173             :  *
     174             :  * Hence to serialise fully against both syscall and mmap based IO, we need to
     175             :  * take both the i_rwsem and the invalidate_lock. These locks should *only* be
     176             :  * both taken in places where we need to invalidate the page cache in a race
     177             :  * free manner (e.g. truncate, hole punch and other extent manipulation
     178             :  * functions).
     179             :  */
     180             : void
     181 69285871119 : xfs_ilock(
     182             :         xfs_inode_t             *ip,
     183             :         uint                    lock_flags)
     184             : {
     185 69285871119 :         trace_xfs_ilock(ip, lock_flags, _RET_IP_);
     186             : 
     187 69627389619 :         xfs_lock_flags_assert(lock_flags);
     188             : 
     189 69675008520 :         if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL) {
     190   714649375 :                 down_write_nested(&VFS_I(ip)->i_rwsem,
     191             :                                   XFS_IOLOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
     192 68960359145 :         } else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED) {
     193   867481296 :                 down_read_nested(&VFS_I(ip)->i_rwsem,
     194             :                                  XFS_IOLOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
     195             :         }
     196             : 
     197 69675090088 :         if (lock_flags & XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL) {
     198    69812816 :                 down_write_nested(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->invalidate_lock,
     199             :                                   XFS_MMAPLOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
     200 69605277272 :         } else if (lock_flags & XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED) {
     201    27297943 :                 down_read_nested(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->invalidate_lock,
     202             :                                  XFS_MMAPLOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
     203             :         }
     204             : 
     205 69675089164 :         if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)
     206  2289400324 :                 mrupdate_nested(&ip->i_lock, XFS_ILOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
     207 67385688840 :         else if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)
     208 65817591094 :                 mraccess_nested(&ip->i_lock, XFS_ILOCK_DEP(lock_flags));
     209 69657907239 : }
     210             : 
     211             : /*
     212             :  * This is just like xfs_ilock(), except that the caller
     213             :  * is guaranteed not to sleep.  It returns 1 if it gets
     214             :  * the requested locks and 0 otherwise.  If the IO lock is
     215             :  * obtained but the inode lock cannot be, then the IO lock
     216             :  * is dropped before returning.
     217             :  *
     218             :  * ip -- the inode being locked
     219             :  * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks to be
     220             :  *       to be locked.  See the comment for xfs_ilock() for a list
     221             :  *       of valid values.
     222             :  */
     223             : int
     224  2735973524 : xfs_ilock_nowait(
     225             :         xfs_inode_t             *ip,
     226             :         uint                    lock_flags)
     227             : {
     228  2735973524 :         trace_xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, lock_flags, _RET_IP_);
     229             : 
     230  2736265119 :         xfs_lock_flags_assert(lock_flags);
     231             : 
     232  2739372633 :         if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL) {
     233   472693272 :                 if (!down_write_trylock(&VFS_I(ip)->i_rwsem))
     234      717874 :                         goto out;
     235  2266679361 :         } else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED) {
     236   217082275 :                 if (!down_read_trylock(&VFS_I(ip)->i_rwsem))
     237    26815047 :                         goto out;
     238             :         }
     239             : 
     240  2711834477 :         if (lock_flags & XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL) {
     241        5014 :                 if (!down_write_trylock(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->invalidate_lock))
     242           0 :                         goto out_undo_iolock;
     243  2711829463 :         } else if (lock_flags & XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED) {
     244           0 :                 if (!down_read_trylock(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->invalidate_lock))
     245           0 :                         goto out_undo_iolock;
     246             :         }
     247             : 
     248  2711834477 :         if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL) {
     249  1251435680 :                 if (!mrtryupdate(&ip->i_lock))
     250       27152 :                         goto out_undo_mmaplock;
     251  1460398797 :         } else if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED) {
     252   798201444 :                 if (!mrtryaccess(&ip->i_lock))
     253     1497477 :                         goto out_undo_mmaplock;
     254             :         }
     255             :         return 1;
     256             : 
     257     1524629 : out_undo_mmaplock:
     258     1524629 :         if (lock_flags & XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL)
     259           0 :                 up_write(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->invalidate_lock);
     260     1524629 :         else if (lock_flags & XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED)
     261           0 :                 up_read(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->invalidate_lock);
     262     1524629 : out_undo_iolock:
     263     1524629 :         if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
     264           0 :                 up_write(&VFS_I(ip)->i_rwsem);
     265     1524629 :         else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)
     266           0 :                 up_read(&VFS_I(ip)->i_rwsem);
     267     1524629 : out:
     268             :         return 0;
     269             : }
     270             : 
     271             : /*
     272             :  * xfs_iunlock() is used to drop the inode locks acquired with
     273             :  * xfs_ilock() and xfs_ilock_nowait().  The caller must pass
     274             :  * in the flags given to xfs_ilock() or xfs_ilock_nowait() so
     275             :  * that we know which locks to drop.
     276             :  *
     277             :  * ip -- the inode being unlocked
     278             :  * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks to be
     279             :  *       to be unlocked.  See the comment for xfs_ilock() for a list
     280             :  *       of valid values for this parameter.
     281             :  *
     282             :  */
     283             : void
     284 71331485121 : xfs_iunlock(
     285             :         xfs_inode_t             *ip,
     286             :         uint                    lock_flags)
     287             : {
     288 71331485121 :         xfs_lock_flags_assert(lock_flags);
     289             : 
     290 71502304773 :         if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
     291  1186557988 :                 up_write(&VFS_I(ip)->i_rwsem);
     292 70315746785 :         else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)
     293  1057825843 :                 up_read(&VFS_I(ip)->i_rwsem);
     294             : 
     295 71502265384 :         if (lock_flags & XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL)
     296    69814379 :                 up_write(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->invalidate_lock);
     297 71432451005 :         else if (lock_flags & XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED)
     298    27297971 :                 up_read(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->invalidate_lock);
     299             : 
     300 71502268443 :         if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)
     301  3539596253 :                 mrunlock_excl(&ip->i_lock);
     302 67962672190 :         else if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)
     303 66520627731 :                 mrunlock_shared(&ip->i_lock);
     304             : 
     305 71621378356 :         trace_xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags, _RET_IP_);
     306 71570483100 : }
     307             : 
     308             : /*
     309             :  * give up write locks.  the i/o lock cannot be held nested
     310             :  * if it is being demoted.
     311             :  */
     312             : void
     313      134504 : xfs_ilock_demote(
     314             :         xfs_inode_t             *ip,
     315             :         uint                    lock_flags)
     316             : {
     317      134504 :         ASSERT(lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL|XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
     318      134504 :         ASSERT((lock_flags &
     319             :                 ~(XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL|XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) == 0);
     320             : 
     321      134504 :         if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)
     322           0 :                 mrdemote(&ip->i_lock);
     323      134504 :         if (lock_flags & XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL)
     324           0 :                 downgrade_write(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->invalidate_lock);
     325      134504 :         if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)
     326      134503 :                 downgrade_write(&VFS_I(ip)->i_rwsem);
     327             : 
     328      134498 :         trace_xfs_ilock_demote(ip, lock_flags, _RET_IP_);
     329      134497 : }
     330             : 
     331             : #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
     332             : static inline bool
     333             : __xfs_rwsem_islocked(
     334             :         struct rw_semaphore     *rwsem,
     335             :         bool                    shared)
     336             : {
     337  1183951429 :         if (!debug_locks)
     338           0 :                 return rwsem_is_locked(rwsem);
     339             : 
     340             :         if (!shared)
     341             :                 return lockdep_is_held_type(rwsem, 0);
     342             : 
     343             :         /*
     344             :          * We are checking that the lock is held at least in shared
     345             :          * mode but don't care that it might be held exclusively
     346             :          * (i.e. shared | excl). Hence we check if the lock is held
     347             :          * in any mode rather than an explicit shared mode.
     348             :          */
     349             :         return lockdep_is_held_type(rwsem, -1);
     350             : }
     351             : 
     352             : bool
     353 17200778744 : xfs_isilocked(
     354             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
     355             :         uint                    lock_flags)
     356             : {
     357 17200778744 :         if (lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)) {
     358 16138832378 :                 if (!(lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED))
     359  8708795175 :                         return !!ip->i_lock.mr_writer;
     360  7430037203 :                 return rwsem_is_locked(&ip->i_lock.mr_lock);
     361             :         }
     362             : 
     363  1061946366 :         if (lock_flags & (XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL|XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED)) {
     364     6376731 :                 return __xfs_rwsem_islocked(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->invalidate_lock,
     365             :                                 (lock_flags & XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED));
     366             :         }
     367             : 
     368  1055569635 :         if (lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED)) {
     369  1063804713 :                 return __xfs_rwsem_islocked(&VFS_I(ip)->i_rwsem,
     370             :                                 (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED));
     371             :         }
     372             : 
     373           0 :         ASSERT(0);
     374           0 :         return false;
     375             : }
     376             : #endif
     377             : 
     378             : /*
     379             :  * xfs_lockdep_subclass_ok() is only used in an ASSERT, so is only called when
     380             :  * DEBUG or XFS_WARN is set. And MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES is then only defined
     381             :  * when CONFIG_LOCKDEP is set. Hence the complex define below to avoid build
     382             :  * errors and warnings.
     383             :  */
     384             : #if (defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)) && defined(CONFIG_LOCKDEP)
     385             : static bool
     386             : xfs_lockdep_subclass_ok(
     387             :         int subclass)
     388             : {
     389             :         return subclass < MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES;
     390             : }
     391             : #else
     392             : #define xfs_lockdep_subclass_ok(subclass)       (true)
     393             : #endif
     394             : 
     395             : /*
     396             :  * Bump the subclass so xfs_lock_inodes() acquires each lock with a different
     397             :  * value. This can be called for any type of inode lock combination, including
     398             :  * parent locking. Care must be taken to ensure we don't overrun the subclass
     399             :  * storage fields in the class mask we build.
     400             :  */
     401             : static inline uint
     402   382677252 : xfs_lock_inumorder(
     403             :         uint    lock_mode,
     404             :         uint    subclass)
     405             : {
     406   382677252 :         uint    class = 0;
     407             : 
     408   382677252 :         ASSERT(!(lock_mode & (XFS_ILOCK_PARENT | XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP |
     409             :                               XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM)));
     410   382677252 :         ASSERT(xfs_lockdep_subclass_ok(subclass));
     411             : 
     412   382677252 :         if (lock_mode & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED|XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) {
     413           0 :                 ASSERT(subclass <= XFS_IOLOCK_MAX_SUBCLASS);
     414           0 :                 class += subclass << XFS_IOLOCK_SHIFT;
     415             :         }
     416             : 
     417   382677252 :         if (lock_mode & (XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED|XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL)) {
     418           0 :                 ASSERT(subclass <= XFS_MMAPLOCK_MAX_SUBCLASS);
     419           0 :                 class += subclass << XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHIFT;
     420             :         }
     421             : 
     422   382677252 :         if (lock_mode & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED|XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) {
     423   382683348 :                 ASSERT(subclass <= XFS_ILOCK_MAX_SUBCLASS);
     424   382683348 :                 class += subclass << XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT;
     425             :         }
     426             : 
     427   382677252 :         return (lock_mode & ~XFS_LOCK_SUBCLASS_MASK) | class;
     428             : }
     429             : 
     430             : /*
     431             :  * The following routine will lock n inodes in exclusive mode.  We assume the
     432             :  * caller calls us with the inodes in i_ino order.
     433             :  *
     434             :  * We need to detect deadlock where an inode that we lock is in the AIL and we
     435             :  * start waiting for another inode that is locked by a thread in a long running
     436             :  * transaction (such as truncate). This can result in deadlock since the long
     437             :  * running trans might need to wait for the inode we just locked in order to
     438             :  * push the tail and free space in the log.
     439             :  *
     440             :  * xfs_lock_inodes() can only be used to lock one type of lock at a time -
     441             :  * the iolock, the mmaplock or the ilock, but not more than one at a time. If we
     442             :  * lock more than one at a time, lockdep will report false positives saying we
     443             :  * have violated locking orders.
     444             :  */
     445             : void
     446    29481457 : xfs_lock_inodes(
     447             :         struct xfs_inode        **ips,
     448             :         int                     inodes,
     449             :         uint                    lock_mode)
     450             : {
     451    29481457 :         int                     attempts = 0;
     452    29481457 :         uint                    i;
     453    29481457 :         int                     j;
     454    29481457 :         bool                    try_lock;
     455    29481457 :         struct xfs_log_item     *lp;
     456             : 
     457             :         /*
     458             :          * Currently supports between 2 and 5 inodes with exclusive locking.  We
     459             :          * support an arbitrary depth of locking here, but absolute limits on
     460             :          * inodes depend on the type of locking and the limits placed by
     461             :          * lockdep annotations in xfs_lock_inumorder.  These are all checked by
     462             :          * the asserts.
     463             :          */
     464    29481457 :         ASSERT(ips && inodes >= 2 && inodes <= 5);
     465    29481457 :         ASSERT(lock_mode & (XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL |
     466             :                             XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
     467    29481457 :         ASSERT(!(lock_mode & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED |
     468             :                               XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)));
     469    29481457 :         ASSERT(!(lock_mode & XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL) ||
     470             :                 inodes <= XFS_MMAPLOCK_MAX_SUBCLASS + 1);
     471    29481457 :         ASSERT(!(lock_mode & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL) ||
     472             :                 inodes <= XFS_ILOCK_MAX_SUBCLASS + 1);
     473             : 
     474    29481457 :         if (lock_mode & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL) {
     475           0 :                 ASSERT(!(lock_mode & (XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)));
     476    29481457 :         } else if (lock_mode & XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL)
     477           0 :                 ASSERT(!(lock_mode & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
     478             : 
     479    29481457 : again:
     480    29495155 :         try_lock = false;
     481    29495155 :         i = 0;
     482   128098355 :         for (; i < inodes; i++) {
     483    98616906 :                 ASSERT(ips[i]);
     484             : 
     485    98616906 :                 if (i && (ips[i] == ips[i - 1]))        /* Already locked */
     486     1174954 :                         continue;
     487             : 
     488             :                 /*
     489             :                  * If try_lock is not set yet, make sure all locked inodes are
     490             :                  * not in the AIL.  If any are, set try_lock to be used later.
     491             :                  */
     492    97441952 :                 if (!try_lock) {
     493   141875133 :                         for (j = (i - 1); j >= 0 && !try_lock; j--) {
     494    65487296 :                                 lp = &ips[j]->i_itemp->ili_item;
     495   125093066 :                                 if (lp && test_bit(XFS_LI_IN_AIL, &lp->li_flags))
     496    18934680 :                                         try_lock = true;
     497             :                         }
     498             :                 }
     499             : 
     500             :                 /*
     501             :                  * If any of the previous locks we have locked is in the AIL,
     502             :                  * we must TRY to get the second and subsequent locks. If
     503             :                  * we can't get any, we must release all we have
     504             :                  * and try again.
     505             :                  */
     506    97441952 :                 if (!try_lock) {
     507    57453175 :                         xfs_ilock(ips[i], xfs_lock_inumorder(lock_mode, i));
     508    57453177 :                         continue;
     509             :                 }
     510             : 
     511             :                 /* try_lock means we have an inode locked that is in the AIL. */
     512    39988777 :                 ASSERT(i != 0);
     513    39988777 :                 if (xfs_ilock_nowait(ips[i], xfs_lock_inumorder(lock_mode, i)))
     514    39975069 :                         continue;
     515             : 
     516             :                 /*
     517             :                  * Unlock all previous guys and try again.  xfs_iunlock will try
     518             :                  * to push the tail if the inode is in the AIL.
     519             :                  */
     520       13698 :                 attempts++;
     521       40952 :                 for (j = i - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
     522             :                         /*
     523             :                          * Check to see if we've already unlocked this one.  Not
     524             :                          * the first one going back, and the inode ptr is the
     525             :                          * same.
     526             :                          */
     527       27254 :                         if (j != (i - 1) && ips[j] == ips[j + 1])
     528        8333 :                                 continue;
     529             : 
     530       18921 :                         xfs_iunlock(ips[j], lock_mode);
     531             :                 }
     532             : 
     533       13698 :                 if ((attempts % 5) == 0) {
     534        2643 :                         delay(1); /* Don't just spin the CPU */
     535             :                 }
     536       13698 :                 goto again;
     537             :         }
     538    29481449 : }
     539             : 
     540             : /*
     541             :  * xfs_lock_two_inodes() can only be used to lock ilock. The iolock and
     542             :  * mmaplock must be double-locked separately since we use i_rwsem and
     543             :  * invalidate_lock for that. We now support taking one lock EXCL and the
     544             :  * other SHARED.
     545             :  */
     546             : void
     547   142620091 : xfs_lock_two_inodes(
     548             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip0,
     549             :         uint                    ip0_mode,
     550             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip1,
     551             :         uint                    ip1_mode)
     552             : {
     553   142620091 :         int                     attempts = 0;
     554   142620091 :         struct xfs_log_item     *lp;
     555             : 
     556   285241346 :         ASSERT(hweight32(ip0_mode) == 1);
     557   285241396 :         ASSERT(hweight32(ip1_mode) == 1);
     558   142620811 :         ASSERT(!(ip0_mode & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED|XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)));
     559   142620811 :         ASSERT(!(ip1_mode & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED|XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)));
     560   142620811 :         ASSERT(!(ip0_mode & (XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED|XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL)));
     561   142620811 :         ASSERT(!(ip1_mode & (XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED|XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL)));
     562   142620811 :         ASSERT(ip0->i_ino != ip1->i_ino);
     563             : 
     564   142620811 :         if (ip0->i_ino > ip1->i_ino) {
     565     7918810 :                 swap(ip0, ip1);
     566     7918810 :                 swap(ip0_mode, ip1_mode);
     567             :         }
     568             : 
     569   142620811 :  again:
     570   142634263 :         xfs_ilock(ip0, xfs_lock_inumorder(ip0_mode, 0));
     571             : 
     572             :         /*
     573             :          * If the first lock we have locked is in the AIL, we must TRY to get
     574             :          * the second lock. If we can't get it, we must release the first one
     575             :          * and try again.
     576             :          */
     577   142614619 :         lp = &ip0->i_itemp->ili_item;
     578   142614619 :         if (lp && test_bit(XFS_LI_IN_AIL, &lp->li_flags)) {
     579   107480504 :                 if (!xfs_ilock_nowait(ip1, xfs_lock_inumorder(ip1_mode, 1))) {
     580       13451 :                         xfs_iunlock(ip0, ip0_mode);
     581       13451 :                         if ((++attempts % 5) == 0)
     582        2668 :                                 delay(1); /* Don't just spin the CPU */
     583       13452 :                         goto again;
     584             :                 }
     585             :         } else {
     586    35134115 :                 xfs_ilock(ip1, xfs_lock_inumorder(ip1_mode, 1));
     587             :         }
     588   142620863 : }
     589             : 
     590             : uint
     591 61214964134 : xfs_ip2xflags(
     592             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
     593             : {
     594 61214964134 :         uint                    flags = 0;
     595             : 
     596 61214964134 :         if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_ANY) {
     597 17721127296 :                 if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME)
     598  7361531583 :                         flags |= FS_XFLAG_REALTIME;
     599 17721127296 :                 if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_PREALLOC)
     600  9555813060 :                         flags |= FS_XFLAG_PREALLOC;
     601 17721127296 :                 if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_IMMUTABLE)
     602         198 :                         flags |= FS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE;
     603 17721127296 :                 if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_APPEND)
     604         164 :                         flags |= FS_XFLAG_APPEND;
     605 17721127296 :                 if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_SYNC)
     606          60 :                         flags |= FS_XFLAG_SYNC;
     607 17721127296 :                 if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOATIME)
     608          42 :                         flags |= FS_XFLAG_NOATIME;
     609 17721127296 :                 if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NODUMP)
     610          46 :                         flags |= FS_XFLAG_NODUMP;
     611 17721127296 :                 if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT)
     612  3868236930 :                         flags |= FS_XFLAG_RTINHERIT;
     613 17721127296 :                 if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT)
     614        1220 :                         flags |= FS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT;
     615 17721127296 :                 if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS)
     616           8 :                         flags |= FS_XFLAG_NOSYMLINKS;
     617 17721127296 :                 if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE)
     618        5282 :                         flags |= FS_XFLAG_EXTSIZE;
     619 17721127296 :                 if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT)
     620        5415 :                         flags |= FS_XFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT;
     621 17721127296 :                 if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NODEFRAG)
     622           0 :                         flags |= FS_XFLAG_NODEFRAG;
     623 17721127296 :                 if (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_FILESTREAM)
     624       14565 :                         flags |= FS_XFLAG_FILESTREAM;
     625             :         }
     626             : 
     627 61214964134 :         if (ip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_ANY) {
     628 61357689838 :                 if (ip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_DAX)
     629          86 :                         flags |= FS_XFLAG_DAX;
     630 61357689838 :                 if (ip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_COWEXTSIZE)
     631       14125 :                         flags |= FS_XFLAG_COWEXTSIZE;
     632             :         }
     633             : 
     634 61214964134 :         if (xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip))
     635 61377712771 :                 flags |= FS_XFLAG_HASATTR;
     636 61214964134 :         return flags;
     637             : }
     638             : 
     639             : /*
     640             :  * Lookups up an inode from "name". If ci_name is not NULL, then a CI match
     641             :  * is allowed, otherwise it has to be an exact match. If a CI match is found,
     642             :  * ci_name->name will point to a the actual name (caller must free) or
     643             :  * will be set to NULL if an exact match is found.
     644             :  */
     645             : int
     646   192947846 : xfs_lookup(
     647             :         struct xfs_inode        *dp,
     648             :         const struct xfs_name   *name,
     649             :         struct xfs_inode        **ipp,
     650             :         struct xfs_name         *ci_name)
     651             : {
     652   192947846 :         xfs_ino_t               inum;
     653   192947846 :         int                     error;
     654             : 
     655   192947846 :         trace_xfs_lookup(dp, name);
     656             : 
     657   385880696 :         if (xfs_is_shutdown(dp->i_mount))
     658             :                 return -EIO;
     659             : 
     660   192878760 :         error = xfs_dir_lookup(NULL, dp, name, &inum, ci_name);
     661   192895722 :         if (error)
     662    73164523 :                 goto out_unlock;
     663             : 
     664   119731199 :         error = xfs_iget(dp->i_mount, NULL, inum, 0, 0, ipp);
     665   119732455 :         if (error)
     666        2597 :                 goto out_free_name;
     667             : 
     668             :         return 0;
     669             : 
     670             : out_free_name:
     671        2597 :         if (ci_name)
     672           0 :                 kmem_free(ci_name->name);
     673        2597 : out_unlock:
     674    73167120 :         *ipp = NULL;
     675    73167120 :         return error;
     676             : }
     677             : 
     678             : /* Propagate di_flags from a parent inode to a child inode. */
     679             : static void
     680    12326799 : xfs_inode_inherit_flags(
     681             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
     682             :         const struct xfs_inode  *pip)
     683             : {
     684    12326799 :         unsigned int            di_flags = 0;
     685    12326799 :         xfs_failaddr_t          failaddr;
     686    12326799 :         umode_t                 mode = VFS_I(ip)->i_mode;
     687             : 
     688    12326799 :         if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
     689     2303894 :                 if (pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT)
     690     2303839 :                         di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT;
     691     2303894 :                 if (pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT) {
     692           0 :                         di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT;
     693           0 :                         ip->i_extsize = pip->i_extsize;
     694             :                 }
     695     2303894 :                 if (pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT)
     696           2 :                         di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT;
     697    10022905 :         } else if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
     698    10022760 :                 if ((pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT) &&
     699    10017522 :                     xfs_has_realtime(ip->i_mount))
     700    10017532 :                         di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME;
     701    10022760 :                 if (pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT) {
     702         430 :                         di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE;
     703         430 :                         ip->i_extsize = pip->i_extsize;
     704             :                 }
     705             :         }
     706    12326799 :         if ((pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOATIME) &&
     707           0 :             xfs_inherit_noatime)
     708           0 :                 di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_NOATIME;
     709    12326799 :         if ((pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NODUMP) &&
     710           0 :             xfs_inherit_nodump)
     711           0 :                 di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_NODUMP;
     712    12326799 :         if ((pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_SYNC) &&
     713           0 :             xfs_inherit_sync)
     714           0 :                 di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_SYNC;
     715    12326799 :         if ((pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS) &&
     716           2 :             xfs_inherit_nosymlinks)
     717           0 :                 di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS;
     718    12326799 :         if ((pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NODEFRAG) &&
     719           0 :             xfs_inherit_nodefrag)
     720           0 :                 di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_NODEFRAG;
     721    12326799 :         if (pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_FILESTREAM)
     722        4757 :                 di_flags |= XFS_DIFLAG_FILESTREAM;
     723             : 
     724    12326799 :         ip->i_diflags |= di_flags;
     725             : 
     726             :         /*
     727             :          * Inode verifiers on older kernels only check that the extent size
     728             :          * hint is an integer multiple of the rt extent size on realtime files.
     729             :          * They did not check the hint alignment on a directory with both
     730             :          * rtinherit and extszinherit flags set.  If the misaligned hint is
     731             :          * propagated from a directory into a new realtime file, new file
     732             :          * allocations will fail due to math errors in the rt allocator and/or
     733             :          * trip the verifiers.  Validate the hint settings in the new file so
     734             :          * that we don't let broken hints propagate.
     735             :          */
     736    12326799 :         failaddr = xfs_inode_validate_extsize(ip->i_mount, ip->i_extsize,
     737             :                         VFS_I(ip)->i_mode, ip->i_diflags);
     738    12326212 :         if (failaddr) {
     739           0 :                 ip->i_diflags &= ~(XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE |
     740             :                                    XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT);
     741           0 :                 ip->i_extsize = 0;
     742             :         }
     743    12326212 : }
     744             : 
     745             : /* Propagate di_flags2 from a parent inode to a child inode. */
     746             : static void
     747    29773430 : xfs_inode_inherit_flags2(
     748             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
     749             :         const struct xfs_inode  *pip)
     750             : {
     751    29773430 :         xfs_failaddr_t          failaddr;
     752             : 
     753    29773430 :         if (pip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_COWEXTSIZE) {
     754         360 :                 ip->i_diflags2 |= XFS_DIFLAG2_COWEXTSIZE;
     755         360 :                 ip->i_cowextsize = pip->i_cowextsize;
     756             :         }
     757    29773430 :         if (pip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_DAX)
     758          30 :                 ip->i_diflags2 |= XFS_DIFLAG2_DAX;
     759             : 
     760             :         /* Don't let invalid cowextsize hints propagate. */
     761    29773430 :         failaddr = xfs_inode_validate_cowextsize(ip->i_mount, ip->i_cowextsize,
     762             :                         VFS_I(ip)->i_mode, ip->i_diflags, ip->i_diflags2);
     763    29773546 :         if (failaddr) {
     764           0 :                 ip->i_diflags2 &= ~XFS_DIFLAG2_COWEXTSIZE;
     765           0 :                 ip->i_cowextsize = 0;
     766             :         }
     767    29773546 : }
     768             : 
     769             : /*
     770             :  * Initialise a newly allocated inode and return the in-core inode to the
     771             :  * caller locked exclusively.
     772             :  *
     773             :  * Caller is responsible for unlocking the inode manually upon return
     774             :  */
     775             : int
     776    69439768 : xfs_init_new_inode(
     777             :         struct mnt_idmap        *idmap,
     778             :         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
     779             :         struct xfs_inode        *pip,
     780             :         xfs_ino_t               ino,
     781             :         umode_t                 mode,
     782             :         xfs_nlink_t             nlink,
     783             :         dev_t                   rdev,
     784             :         prid_t                  prid,
     785             :         bool                    init_xattrs,
     786             :         struct xfs_inode        **ipp)
     787             : {
     788    69439768 :         struct inode            *dir = pip ? VFS_I(pip) : NULL;
     789    69439768 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = tp->t_mountp;
     790    69439768 :         struct xfs_inode        *ip;
     791    69439768 :         unsigned int            flags;
     792    69439768 :         int                     error;
     793    69439768 :         struct timespec64       tv;
     794    69439768 :         struct inode            *inode;
     795             : 
     796             :         /*
     797             :          * Protect against obviously corrupt allocation btree records. Later
     798             :          * xfs_iget checks will catch re-allocation of other active in-memory
     799             :          * and on-disk inodes. If we don't catch reallocating the parent inode
     800             :          * here we will deadlock in xfs_iget() so we have to do these checks
     801             :          * first.
     802             :          */
     803    69439768 :         if ((pip && ino == pip->i_ino) || !xfs_verify_dir_ino(mp, ino)) {
     804           0 :                 xfs_alert(mp, "Allocated a known in-use inode 0x%llx!", ino);
     805           0 :                 xfs_agno_mark_sick(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ino),
     806             :                                 XFS_SICK_AG_INOBT);
     807           0 :                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
     808             :         }
     809             : 
     810             :         /*
     811             :          * Get the in-core inode with the lock held exclusively to prevent
     812             :          * others from looking at until we're done.
     813             :          */
     814    69438460 :         error = xfs_iget(mp, tp, ino, XFS_IGET_CREATE, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL, &ip);
     815    69436458 :         if (error)
     816             :                 return error;
     817             : 
     818    69436456 :         ASSERT(ip != NULL);
     819    69436456 :         inode = VFS_I(ip);
     820    69436456 :         set_nlink(inode, nlink);
     821    69434260 :         inode->i_rdev = rdev;
     822    69434260 :         ip->i_projid = prid;
     823             : 
     824    69434260 :         if (dir && !(dir->i_mode & S_ISGID) && xfs_has_grpid(mp)) {
     825           0 :                 inode_fsuid_set(inode, idmap);
     826           0 :                 inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid;
     827           0 :                 inode->i_mode = mode;
     828             :         } else {
     829    69434260 :                 inode_init_owner(idmap, inode, dir, mode);
     830             :         }
     831             : 
     832             :         /*
     833             :          * If the group ID of the new file does not match the effective group
     834             :          * ID or one of the supplementary group IDs, the S_ISGID bit is cleared
     835             :          * (and only if the irix_sgid_inherit compatibility variable is set).
     836             :          */
     837    69433481 :         if (irix_sgid_inherit && (inode->i_mode & S_ISGID) &&
     838           0 :             !vfsgid_in_group_p(i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode)))
     839           0 :                 inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
     840             : 
     841    69433481 :         ip->i_disk_size = 0;
     842    69433481 :         ip->i_df.if_nextents = 0;
     843    69433481 :         ASSERT(ip->i_nblocks == 0);
     844             : 
     845    69433481 :         tv = current_time(inode);
     846    69437412 :         inode->i_mtime = tv;
     847    69437412 :         inode->i_atime = tv;
     848    69437412 :         inode->i_ctime = tv;
     849             : 
     850    69437412 :         ip->i_extsize = 0;
     851    69437412 :         ip->i_diflags = 0;
     852             : 
     853    69437412 :         if (xfs_has_v3inodes(mp)) {
     854    69436887 :                 inode_set_iversion(inode, 1);
     855    69436887 :                 ip->i_cowextsize = 0;
     856    69436887 :                 ip->i_crtime = tv;
     857             :         }
     858             : 
     859    69437412 :         flags = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
     860    69437412 :         switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
     861     7722653 :         case S_IFIFO:
     862             :         case S_IFCHR:
     863             :         case S_IFBLK:
     864             :         case S_IFSOCK:
     865     7722653 :                 ip->i_df.if_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV;
     866     7722653 :                 flags |= XFS_ILOG_DEV;
     867     7722653 :                 break;
     868    29783272 :         case S_IFREG:
     869             :         case S_IFDIR:
     870    29783272 :                 if (pip && (pip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_ANY))
     871    12326224 :                         xfs_inode_inherit_flags(ip, pip);
     872    29783010 :                 if (pip && (pip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_ANY))
     873    29773975 :                         xfs_inode_inherit_flags2(ip, pip);
     874    61713901 :                 fallthrough;
     875             :         case S_IFLNK:
     876    61713901 :                 ip->i_df.if_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
     877    61713901 :                 ip->i_df.if_bytes = 0;
     878    61713901 :                 ip->i_df.if_u1.if_root = NULL;
     879    61713901 :                 break;
     880           0 :         default:
     881           0 :                 ASSERT(0);
     882             :         }
     883             : 
     884             :         /*
     885             :          * If we need to create attributes immediately after allocating the
     886             :          * inode, initialise an empty attribute fork right now. We use the
     887             :          * default fork offset for attributes here as we don't know exactly what
     888             :          * size or how many attributes we might be adding. We can do this
     889             :          * safely here because we know the data fork is completely empty and
     890             :          * this saves us from needing to run a separate transaction to set the
     891             :          * fork offset in the immediate future.
     892             :          */
     893    69436554 :         if (init_xattrs && xfs_has_attr(mp)) {
     894    61297401 :                 ip->i_forkoff = xfs_default_attroffset(ip) >> 3;
     895    61295622 :                 xfs_ifork_init_attr(ip, XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS, 0);
     896             :         }
     897             : 
     898             :         /*
     899             :          * Log the new values stuffed into the inode.
     900             :          */
     901    69431457 :         xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
     902    69431328 :         xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, flags);
     903             : 
     904             :         /* now that we have an i_mode we can setup the inode structure */
     905    69440085 :         xfs_setup_inode(ip);
     906             : 
     907    69438659 :         *ipp = ip;
     908    69438659 :         return 0;
     909             : }
     910             : 
     911             : /*
     912             :  * Decrement the link count on an inode & log the change.  If this causes the
     913             :  * link count to go to zero, move the inode to AGI unlinked list so that it can
     914             :  * be freed when the last active reference goes away via xfs_inactive().
     915             :  */
     916             : int
     917    49908073 : xfs_droplink(
     918             :         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
     919             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
     920             : {
     921    49908073 :         struct inode            *inode = VFS_I(ip);
     922             : 
     923    49908073 :         xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, ip, XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
     924             : 
     925    49908749 :         if (inode->i_nlink != XFS_NLINK_PINNED)
     926    49909429 :                 drop_nlink(VFS_I(ip));
     927             : 
     928    49908275 :         xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
     929             : 
     930    49909484 :         if (VFS_I(ip)->i_nlink)
     931             :                 return 0;
     932             : 
     933    38574800 :         return xfs_iunlink(tp, ip);
     934             : }
     935             : 
     936             : /*
     937             :  * Increment the link count on an inode & log the change.
     938             :  */
     939             : void
     940    21552481 : xfs_bumplink(
     941             :         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
     942             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
     943             : {
     944    21552481 :         struct inode            *inode = VFS_I(ip);
     945             : 
     946    21552481 :         xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, ip, XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
     947             : 
     948    21552412 :         if (inode->i_nlink != XFS_NLINK_PINNED)
     949    21552438 :                 inc_nlink(VFS_I(ip));
     950             : 
     951    21552535 :         xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
     952    21552555 : }
     953             : 
     954             : #ifdef CONFIG_XFS_LIVE_HOOKS
     955             : /*
     956             :  * Use a static key here to reduce the overhead of directory live update hooks.
     957             :  * If the compiler supports jump labels, the static branch will be replaced by
     958             :  * a nop sled when there are no hook users.  Online fsck is currently the only
     959             :  * caller, so this is a reasonable tradeoff.
     960             :  *
     961             :  * Note: Patching the kernel code requires taking the cpu hotplug lock.  Other
     962             :  * parts of the kernel allocate memory with that lock held, which means that
     963             :  * XFS callers cannot hold any locks that might be used by memory reclaim or
     964             :  * writeback when calling the static_branch_{inc,dec} functions.
     965             :  */
     966             : DEFINE_STATIC_XFS_HOOK_SWITCH(xfs_dir_hooks_switch);
     967             : 
     968             : void
     969    20588196 : xfs_dir_hook_disable(void)
     970             : {
     971    20588196 :         xfs_hooks_switch_off(&xfs_dir_hooks_switch);
     972    20591794 : }
     973             : 
     974             : void
     975    20591332 : xfs_dir_hook_enable(void)
     976             : {
     977    20591332 :         xfs_hooks_switch_on(&xfs_dir_hooks_switch);
     978    20587768 : }
     979             : 
     980             : /* Call hooks for a directory update relating to a child dirent update. */
     981             : inline void
     982   182550823 : xfs_dir_update_hook(
     983             :         struct xfs_inode                *dp,
     984             :         struct xfs_inode                *ip,
     985             :         int                             delta,
     986             :         const struct xfs_name           *name)
     987             : {
     988   239931920 :         if (xfs_hooks_switched_on(&xfs_dir_hooks_switch)) {
     989    57380422 :                 struct xfs_dir_update_params    p = {
     990             :                         .dp             = dp,
     991             :                         .ip             = ip,
     992             :                         .delta          = delta,
     993             :                         .name           = name,
     994             :                 };
     995    57380422 :                 struct xfs_mount        *mp = ip->i_mount;
     996             : 
     997    57380422 :                 xfs_hooks_call(&mp->m_dir_update_hooks, 0, &p);
     998             :         }
     999   182551990 : }
    1000             : 
    1001             : /* Call the specified function during a directory update. */
    1002             : int
    1003    13800694 : xfs_dir_hook_add(
    1004             :         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
    1005             :         struct xfs_dir_hook     *hook)
    1006             : {
    1007    13800694 :         return xfs_hooks_add(&mp->m_dir_update_hooks, &hook->dirent_hook);
    1008             : }
    1009             : 
    1010             : /* Stop calling the specified function during a directory update. */
    1011             : void
    1012    13818464 : xfs_dir_hook_del(
    1013             :         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
    1014             :         struct xfs_dir_hook     *hook)
    1015             : {
    1016    13818464 :         xfs_hooks_del(&mp->m_dir_update_hooks, &hook->dirent_hook);
    1017    13820342 : }
    1018             : #endif /* CONFIG_XFS_LIVE_HOOKS */
    1019             : 
    1020             : int
    1021    28100616 : xfs_create(
    1022             :         struct mnt_idmap        *idmap,
    1023             :         struct xfs_inode        *dp,
    1024             :         struct xfs_name         *name,
    1025             :         umode_t                 mode,
    1026             :         dev_t                   rdev,
    1027             :         bool                    init_xattrs,
    1028             :         xfs_inode_t             **ipp)
    1029             : {
    1030    28100616 :         int                     is_dir = S_ISDIR(mode);
    1031    28100616 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = dp->i_mount;
    1032    28100616 :         struct xfs_inode        *ip = NULL;
    1033    28100616 :         struct xfs_trans        *tp = NULL;
    1034    28100616 :         int                     error;
    1035    28100616 :         bool                    unlock_dp_on_error = false;
    1036    28100616 :         prid_t                  prid;
    1037    28100616 :         struct xfs_dquot        *udqp = NULL;
    1038    28100616 :         struct xfs_dquot        *gdqp = NULL;
    1039    28100616 :         struct xfs_dquot        *pdqp = NULL;
    1040    28100616 :         struct xfs_trans_res    *tres;
    1041    28100616 :         uint                    resblks;
    1042    28100616 :         xfs_ino_t               ino;
    1043    28100616 :         struct xfs_parent_defer *parent;
    1044             : 
    1045    28100616 :         trace_xfs_create(dp, name);
    1046             : 
    1047    56199798 :         if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
    1048             :                 return -EIO;
    1049             : 
    1050    28099895 :         prid = xfs_get_initial_prid(dp);
    1051             : 
    1052             :         /*
    1053             :          * Make sure that we have allocated dquot(s) on disk.
    1054             :          */
    1055    28099895 :         error = xfs_qm_vop_dqalloc(dp, mapped_fsuid(idmap, &init_user_ns),
    1056             :                         mapped_fsgid(idmap, &init_user_ns), prid,
    1057             :                         XFS_QMOPT_QUOTALL | XFS_QMOPT_INHERIT,
    1058             :                         &udqp, &gdqp, &pdqp);
    1059    28105651 :         if (error)
    1060             :                 return error;
    1061             : 
    1062    28103460 :         if (is_dir) {
    1063     6180839 :                 resblks = xfs_mkdir_space_res(mp, name->len);
    1064     6180857 :                 tres = &M_RES(mp)->tr_mkdir;
    1065             :         } else {
    1066    21922621 :                 resblks = xfs_create_space_res(mp, name->len);
    1067    21920418 :                 tres = &M_RES(mp)->tr_create;
    1068             :         }
    1069             : 
    1070    28101275 :         error = xfs_parent_start(mp, &parent);
    1071    28099696 :         if (error)
    1072         211 :                 goto out_release_dquots;
    1073             : 
    1074             :         /*
    1075             :          * Initially assume that the file does not exist and
    1076             :          * reserve the resources for that case.  If that is not
    1077             :          * the case we'll drop the one we have and get a more
    1078             :          * appropriate transaction later.
    1079             :          */
    1080    28099485 :         error = xfs_trans_alloc_icreate(mp, tres, udqp, gdqp, pdqp, resblks,
    1081             :                         &tp);
    1082    28103680 :         if (error == -ENOSPC) {
    1083             :                 /* flush outstanding delalloc blocks and retry */
    1084      238907 :                 xfs_flush_inodes(mp);
    1085      238832 :                 error = xfs_trans_alloc_icreate(mp, tres, udqp, gdqp, pdqp,
    1086             :                                 resblks, &tp);
    1087             :         }
    1088    28103706 :         if (error)
    1089      230003 :                 goto out_parent;
    1090             : 
    1091    27873703 :         xfs_ilock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_PARENT);
    1092    27873809 :         unlock_dp_on_error = true;
    1093             : 
    1094             :         /*
    1095             :          * A newly created regular or special file just has one directory
    1096             :          * entry pointing to them, but a directory also the "." entry
    1097             :          * pointing to itself.
    1098             :          */
    1099    27873809 :         error = xfs_dialloc(&tp, dp->i_ino, mode, &ino);
    1100    27873897 :         if (!error)
    1101    49327682 :                 error = xfs_init_new_inode(idmap, tp, dp, ino, mode,
    1102             :                                 is_dir ? 2 : 1, rdev, prid, init_xattrs, &ip);
    1103    27872453 :         if (error)
    1104      146709 :                 goto out_trans_cancel;
    1105             : 
    1106             :         /*
    1107             :          * Now we join the directory inode to the transaction.  We do not do it
    1108             :          * earlier because xfs_dialloc might commit the previous transaction
    1109             :          * (and release all the locks).  An error from here on will result in
    1110             :          * the transaction cancel unlocking dp so don't do it explicitly in the
    1111             :          * error path.
    1112             :          */
    1113    27725744 :         xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, dp, 0);
    1114             : 
    1115    55447466 :         error = xfs_dir_createname(tp, dp, name, ip->i_ino,
    1116    27724875 :                                         resblks - XFS_IALLOC_SPACE_RES(mp));
    1117    27726113 :         if (error) {
    1118         282 :                 ASSERT(error != -ENOSPC);
    1119         282 :                 goto out_trans_cancel;
    1120             :         }
    1121    27725831 :         xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, dp, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
    1122    27723803 :         xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
    1123             : 
    1124    27726151 :         if (is_dir) {
    1125     6126779 :                 error = xfs_dir_init(tp, ip, dp);
    1126     6126656 :                 if (error)
    1127           0 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    1128             : 
    1129     6126656 :                 xfs_bumplink(tp, dp);
    1130             :         }
    1131             : 
    1132             :         /*
    1133             :          * If we have parent pointers, we need to add the attribute containing
    1134             :          * the parent information now.
    1135             :          */
    1136    27726099 :         if (parent) {
    1137    27575170 :                 error = xfs_parent_add(tp, parent, dp, name, ip);
    1138    27573973 :                 if (error)
    1139           0 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    1140             :         }
    1141             : 
    1142             :         /*
    1143             :          * Create ip with a reference from dp, and add '.' and '..' references
    1144             :          * if it's a directory.
    1145             :          */
    1146    27724902 :         xfs_dir_update_hook(dp, ip, 1, name);
    1147             : 
    1148             :         /*
    1149             :          * If this is a synchronous mount, make sure that the
    1150             :          * create transaction goes to disk before returning to
    1151             :          * the user.
    1152             :          */
    1153    27724669 :         if (xfs_has_wsync(mp) || xfs_has_dirsync(mp))
    1154         236 :                 xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
    1155             : 
    1156             :         /*
    1157             :          * Attach the dquot(s) to the inodes and modify them incore.
    1158             :          * These ids of the inode couldn't have changed since the new
    1159             :          * inode has been locked ever since it was created.
    1160             :          */
    1161    27724669 :         xfs_qm_vop_create_dqattach(tp, ip, udqp, gdqp, pdqp);
    1162             : 
    1163    27725833 :         error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
    1164    27726498 :         if (error)
    1165         165 :                 goto out_release_inode;
    1166             : 
    1167    27726333 :         xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
    1168    27726522 :         xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
    1169    27726571 :         xfs_qm_dqrele(pdqp);
    1170             : 
    1171    27726477 :         *ipp = ip;
    1172    27726477 :         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1173    27726264 :         xfs_iunlock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1174    27725846 :         xfs_parent_finish(mp, parent);
    1175             :         return 0;
    1176             : 
    1177      146991 :  out_trans_cancel:
    1178      146991 :         xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
    1179      147159 :  out_release_inode:
    1180             :         /*
    1181             :          * Wait until after the current transaction is aborted to finish the
    1182             :          * setup of the inode and release the inode.  This prevents recursive
    1183             :          * transactions and deadlocks from xfs_inactive.
    1184             :          */
    1185      147159 :         if (ip) {
    1186         447 :                 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1187         447 :                 xfs_finish_inode_setup(ip);
    1188         447 :                 xfs_irele(ip);
    1189             :         }
    1190      146712 :  out_parent:
    1191      377162 :         xfs_parent_finish(mp, parent);
    1192      377790 :  out_release_dquots:
    1193      377790 :         xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
    1194      377376 :         xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
    1195      377376 :         xfs_qm_dqrele(pdqp);
    1196             : 
    1197      377376 :         if (unlock_dp_on_error)
    1198      147159 :                 xfs_iunlock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1199             :         return error;
    1200             : }
    1201             : 
    1202             : int
    1203     2816903 : xfs_create_tmpfile(
    1204             :         struct mnt_idmap        *idmap,
    1205             :         struct xfs_inode        *dp,
    1206             :         umode_t                 mode,
    1207             :         bool                    init_xattrs,
    1208             :         struct xfs_inode        **ipp)
    1209             : {
    1210     2816903 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = dp->i_mount;
    1211     2816903 :         struct xfs_inode        *ip = NULL;
    1212     2816903 :         struct xfs_trans        *tp = NULL;
    1213     2816903 :         int                     error;
    1214     2816903 :         prid_t                  prid;
    1215     2816903 :         struct xfs_dquot        *udqp = NULL;
    1216     2816903 :         struct xfs_dquot        *gdqp = NULL;
    1217     2816903 :         struct xfs_dquot        *pdqp = NULL;
    1218     2816903 :         struct xfs_trans_res    *tres;
    1219     2816903 :         uint                    resblks;
    1220     2816903 :         xfs_ino_t               ino;
    1221             : 
    1222     5633806 :         if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
    1223             :                 return -EIO;
    1224             : 
    1225     2816903 :         prid = xfs_get_initial_prid(dp);
    1226             : 
    1227             :         /*
    1228             :          * Make sure that we have allocated dquot(s) on disk.
    1229             :          */
    1230     2816903 :         error = xfs_qm_vop_dqalloc(dp, mapped_fsuid(idmap, &init_user_ns),
    1231             :                         mapped_fsgid(idmap, &init_user_ns), prid,
    1232             :                         XFS_QMOPT_QUOTALL | XFS_QMOPT_INHERIT,
    1233             :                         &udqp, &gdqp, &pdqp);
    1234     2817666 :         if (error)
    1235             :                 return error;
    1236             : 
    1237     2817666 :         resblks = XFS_IALLOC_SPACE_RES(mp);
    1238     2817666 :         tres = &M_RES(mp)->tr_create_tmpfile;
    1239             : 
    1240     2817666 :         error = xfs_trans_alloc_icreate(mp, tres, udqp, gdqp, pdqp, resblks,
    1241             :                         &tp);
    1242     2817666 :         if (error)
    1243       26039 :                 goto out_release_dquots;
    1244             : 
    1245     2791627 :         error = xfs_dialloc(&tp, dp->i_ino, mode, &ino);
    1246     2791858 :         if (!error)
    1247     2791590 :                 error = xfs_init_new_inode(idmap, tp, dp, ino, mode,
    1248             :                                 0, 0, prid, init_xattrs, &ip);
    1249     2791615 :         if (error)
    1250           2 :                 goto out_trans_cancel;
    1251             : 
    1252     2791613 :         if (xfs_has_wsync(mp))
    1253           0 :                 xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
    1254             : 
    1255             :         /*
    1256             :          * Attach the dquot(s) to the inodes and modify them incore.
    1257             :          * These ids of the inode couldn't have changed since the new
    1258             :          * inode has been locked ever since it was created.
    1259             :          */
    1260     2791613 :         xfs_qm_vop_create_dqattach(tp, ip, udqp, gdqp, pdqp);
    1261             : 
    1262     2791611 :         error = xfs_iunlink(tp, ip);
    1263     2791585 :         if (error)
    1264           1 :                 goto out_trans_cancel;
    1265             : 
    1266     2791584 :         error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
    1267     2791627 :         if (error)
    1268           1 :                 goto out_release_inode;
    1269             : 
    1270     2791626 :         xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
    1271     2791626 :         xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
    1272     2791627 :         xfs_qm_dqrele(pdqp);
    1273             : 
    1274     2791627 :         *ipp = ip;
    1275     2791627 :         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1276     2791627 :         return 0;
    1277             : 
    1278           3 :  out_trans_cancel:
    1279           3 :         xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
    1280           4 :  out_release_inode:
    1281             :         /*
    1282             :          * Wait until after the current transaction is aborted to finish the
    1283             :          * setup of the inode and release the inode.  This prevents recursive
    1284             :          * transactions and deadlocks from xfs_inactive.
    1285             :          */
    1286           4 :         if (ip) {
    1287           2 :                 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1288           2 :                 xfs_finish_inode_setup(ip);
    1289           2 :                 xfs_irele(ip);
    1290             :         }
    1291           2 :  out_release_dquots:
    1292       26043 :         xfs_qm_dqrele(udqp);
    1293       26043 :         xfs_qm_dqrele(gdqp);
    1294       26043 :         xfs_qm_dqrele(pdqp);
    1295             : 
    1296       26043 :         return error;
    1297             : }
    1298             : 
    1299             : int
    1300     5799398 : xfs_link(
    1301             :         struct xfs_inode        *tdp,
    1302             :         struct xfs_inode        *sip,
    1303             :         struct xfs_name         *target_name)
    1304             : {
    1305     5799398 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = tdp->i_mount;
    1306     5799398 :         struct xfs_trans        *tp;
    1307     5799398 :         int                     error, nospace_error = 0;
    1308     5799398 :         int                     resblks;
    1309     5799398 :         struct xfs_parent_defer *parent = NULL;
    1310             : 
    1311     5799398 :         trace_xfs_link(tdp, target_name);
    1312             : 
    1313     5799302 :         ASSERT(!S_ISDIR(VFS_I(sip)->i_mode));
    1314             : 
    1315    11598604 :         if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
    1316             :                 return -EIO;
    1317             : 
    1318     5799301 :         error = xfs_qm_dqattach(sip);
    1319     5799329 :         if (error)
    1320           0 :                 goto std_return;
    1321             : 
    1322     5799329 :         error = xfs_qm_dqattach(tdp);
    1323     5799296 :         if (error)
    1324           0 :                 goto std_return;
    1325             : 
    1326     5799296 :         error = xfs_parent_start(mp, &parent);
    1327     5799307 :         if (error)
    1328           0 :                 goto std_return;
    1329             : 
    1330     5799307 :         resblks = xfs_link_space_res(mp, target_name->len);
    1331     5799290 :         error = xfs_trans_alloc_dir(tdp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_link, sip, &resblks,
    1332             :                         &tp, &nospace_error);
    1333     5799445 :         if (error)
    1334           0 :                 goto out_parent;
    1335             : 
    1336             :         /*
    1337             :          * We don't allow reservationless or quotaless hardlinking when parent
    1338             :          * pointers are enabled because we can't back out if the xattrs must
    1339             :          * grow.
    1340             :          */
    1341     5799445 :         if (parent && nospace_error) {
    1342       24073 :                 error = nospace_error;
    1343       24073 :                 goto error_return;
    1344             :         }
    1345             : 
    1346             :         /*
    1347             :          * If we are using project inheritance, we only allow hard link
    1348             :          * creation in our tree when the project IDs are the same; else
    1349             :          * the tree quota mechanism could be circumvented.
    1350             :          */
    1351     5775372 :         if (unlikely((tdp->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT) &&
    1352             :                      tdp->i_projid != sip->i_projid)) {
    1353           0 :                 error = -EXDEV;
    1354           0 :                 goto error_return;
    1355             :         }
    1356             : 
    1357     5775372 :         if (!resblks) {
    1358           0 :                 error = xfs_dir_canenter(tp, tdp, target_name);
    1359           0 :                 if (error)
    1360           0 :                         goto error_return;
    1361             :         }
    1362             : 
    1363             :         /*
    1364             :          * Handle initial link state of O_TMPFILE inode
    1365             :          */
    1366     5775372 :         if (VFS_I(sip)->i_nlink == 0) {
    1367        8538 :                 struct xfs_perag        *pag;
    1368             : 
    1369        8538 :                 pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, sip->i_ino));
    1370        8538 :                 error = xfs_iunlink_remove(tp, pag, sip);
    1371        8538 :                 xfs_perag_put(pag);
    1372        8538 :                 if (error)
    1373           0 :                         goto error_return;
    1374             :         }
    1375             : 
    1376     5775372 :         error = xfs_dir_createname(tp, tdp, target_name, sip->i_ino,
    1377             :                                    resblks);
    1378     5775400 :         if (error)
    1379           3 :                 goto error_return;
    1380     5775397 :         xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, tdp, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
    1381     5775357 :         xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, tdp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
    1382             : 
    1383     5775318 :         xfs_bumplink(tp, sip);
    1384             : 
    1385             :         /*
    1386             :          * If we have parent pointers, we now need to add the parent record to
    1387             :          * the attribute fork of the inode. If this is the initial parent
    1388             :          * attribute, we need to create it correctly, otherwise we can just add
    1389             :          * the parent to the inode.
    1390             :          */
    1391     5775361 :         if (parent) {
    1392     5743906 :                 error = xfs_parent_add(tp, parent, tdp, target_name, sip);
    1393     5743762 :                 if (error)
    1394           0 :                         goto error_return;
    1395             :         }
    1396             : 
    1397     5775217 :         xfs_dir_update_hook(tdp, sip, 1, target_name);
    1398             : 
    1399             :         /*
    1400             :          * If this is a synchronous mount, make sure that the
    1401             :          * link transaction goes to disk before returning to
    1402             :          * the user.
    1403             :          */
    1404     5775238 :         if (xfs_has_wsync(mp) || xfs_has_dirsync(mp))
    1405           0 :                 xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
    1406             : 
    1407     5775238 :         error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
    1408     5775339 :         xfs_iunlock(tdp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1409     5775341 :         xfs_iunlock(sip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1410     5775327 :         xfs_parent_finish(mp, parent);
    1411             :         return error;
    1412             : 
    1413       24076 :  error_return:
    1414       24076 :         xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
    1415       24076 :         xfs_iunlock(tdp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1416       24076 :         xfs_iunlock(sip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1417       24076 :  out_parent:
    1418       24076 :         xfs_parent_finish(mp, parent);
    1419       24076 :  std_return:
    1420       24076 :         if (error == -ENOSPC && nospace_error)
    1421       23646 :                 error = nospace_error;
    1422             :         return error;
    1423             : }
    1424             : 
    1425             : /* Clear the reflink flag and the cowblocks tag if possible. */
    1426             : static void
    1427    10963269 : xfs_itruncate_clear_reflink_flags(
    1428             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
    1429             : {
    1430    10963269 :         struct xfs_ifork        *dfork;
    1431    10963269 :         struct xfs_ifork        *cfork;
    1432             : 
    1433    10963269 :         if (!xfs_is_reflink_inode(ip))
    1434             :                 return;
    1435     4313823 :         dfork = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
    1436     4313823 :         cfork = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, XFS_COW_FORK);
    1437     4313823 :         if (dfork->if_bytes == 0 && cfork->if_bytes == 0)
    1438      814915 :                 ip->i_diflags2 &= ~XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK;
    1439     4313823 :         if (cfork->if_bytes == 0)
    1440     4199728 :                 xfs_inode_clear_cowblocks_tag(ip);
    1441             : }
    1442             : 
    1443             : /*
    1444             :  * Free up the underlying blocks past new_size.  The new size must be smaller
    1445             :  * than the current size.  This routine can be used both for the attribute and
    1446             :  * data fork, and does not modify the inode size, which is left to the caller.
    1447             :  *
    1448             :  * The transaction passed to this routine must have made a permanent log
    1449             :  * reservation of at least XFS_ITRUNCATE_LOG_RES.  This routine may commit the
    1450             :  * given transaction and start new ones, so make sure everything involved in
    1451             :  * the transaction is tidy before calling here.  Some transaction will be
    1452             :  * returned to the caller to be committed.  The incoming transaction must
    1453             :  * already include the inode, and both inode locks must be held exclusively.
    1454             :  * The inode must also be "held" within the transaction.  On return the inode
    1455             :  * will be "held" within the returned transaction.  This routine does NOT
    1456             :  * require any disk space to be reserved for it within the transaction.
    1457             :  *
    1458             :  * If we get an error, we must return with the inode locked and linked into the
    1459             :  * current transaction. This keeps things simple for the higher level code,
    1460             :  * because it always knows that the inode is locked and held in the transaction
    1461             :  * that returns to it whether errors occur or not.  We don't mark the inode
    1462             :  * dirty on error so that transactions can be easily aborted if possible.
    1463             :  */
    1464             : int
    1465    11944169 : xfs_itruncate_extents_flags(
    1466             :         struct xfs_trans        **tpp,
    1467             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
    1468             :         int                     whichfork,
    1469             :         xfs_fsize_t             new_size,
    1470             :         int                     flags)
    1471             : {
    1472    11944169 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = ip->i_mount;
    1473    11944169 :         struct xfs_trans        *tp = *tpp;
    1474    11944169 :         xfs_fileoff_t           first_unmap_block;
    1475    11944169 :         int                     error = 0;
    1476             : 
    1477    11944169 :         ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
    1478    20179247 :         ASSERT(!atomic_read(&VFS_I(ip)->i_count) ||
    1479             :                xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
    1480    23888338 :         ASSERT(new_size <= XFS_ISIZE(ip));
    1481    11944169 :         ASSERT(tp->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES);
    1482    11944169 :         ASSERT(ip->i_itemp != NULL);
    1483    11944169 :         ASSERT(ip->i_itemp->ili_lock_flags == 0);
    1484    11944169 :         ASSERT(!XFS_NOT_DQATTACHED(mp, ip));
    1485             : 
    1486    11944169 :         trace_xfs_itruncate_extents_start(ip, new_size);
    1487             : 
    1488    11944474 :         flags |= xfs_bmapi_aflag(whichfork);
    1489             : 
    1490             :         /*
    1491             :          * Since it is possible for space to become allocated beyond
    1492             :          * the end of the file (in a crash where the space is allocated
    1493             :          * but the inode size is not yet updated), simply remove any
    1494             :          * blocks which show up between the new EOF and the maximum
    1495             :          * possible file size.
    1496             :          *
    1497             :          * We have to free all the blocks to the bmbt maximum offset, even if
    1498             :          * the page cache can't scale that far.
    1499             :          */
    1500    11944474 :         first_unmap_block = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)new_size);
    1501    11944474 :         if (!xfs_verify_fileoff(mp, first_unmap_block)) {
    1502           0 :                 WARN_ON_ONCE(first_unmap_block > XFS_MAX_FILEOFF);
    1503           0 :                 return 0;
    1504             :         }
    1505             : 
    1506    11942787 :         error = xfs_bunmapi_range(&tp, ip, flags, first_unmap_block,
    1507             :                         XFS_MAX_FILEOFF);
    1508    11944249 :         if (error)
    1509        1807 :                 goto out;
    1510             : 
    1511    11942442 :         if (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK) {
    1512             :                 /* Remove all pending CoW reservations. */
    1513    10961708 :                 error = xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_blocks(ip, &tp,
    1514             :                                 first_unmap_block, XFS_MAX_FILEOFF, true);
    1515    10961749 :                 if (error)
    1516           0 :                         goto out;
    1517             : 
    1518    10961749 :                 xfs_itruncate_clear_reflink_flags(ip);
    1519             :         }
    1520             : 
    1521             :         /*
    1522             :          * Always re-log the inode so that our permanent transaction can keep
    1523             :          * on rolling it forward in the log.
    1524             :          */
    1525    11942526 :         xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
    1526             : 
    1527    11945397 :         trace_xfs_itruncate_extents_end(ip, new_size);
    1528             : 
    1529    11947207 : out:
    1530    11947207 :         *tpp = tp;
    1531    11947207 :         return error;
    1532             : }
    1533             : 
    1534             : int
    1535   342653896 : xfs_release(
    1536             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
    1537             :         bool                    want_free_eofblocks)
    1538             : {
    1539   342653896 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = ip->i_mount;
    1540   342653896 :         int                     error = 0;
    1541             : 
    1542   342653896 :         if (!S_ISREG(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode) || (VFS_I(ip)->i_mode == 0))
    1543             :                 return 0;
    1544             : 
    1545             :         /* If this is a read-only mount, don't do this (would generate I/O) */
    1546   685335162 :         if (xfs_is_readonly(mp))
    1547             :                 return 0;
    1548             : 
    1549   683079714 :         if (!xfs_is_shutdown(mp)) {
    1550   341353440 :                 int truncated;
    1551             : 
    1552             :                 /*
    1553             :                  * If we previously truncated this file and removed old data
    1554             :                  * in the process, we want to initiate "early" writeout on
    1555             :                  * the last close.  This is an attempt to combat the notorious
    1556             :                  * NULL files problem which is particularly noticeable from a
    1557             :                  * truncate down, buffered (re-)write (delalloc), followed by
    1558             :                  * a crash.  What we are effectively doing here is
    1559             :                  * significantly reducing the time window where we'd otherwise
    1560             :                  * be exposed to that problem.
    1561             :                  */
    1562   341353440 :                 truncated = xfs_iflags_test_and_clear(ip, XFS_ITRUNCATED);
    1563   341365568 :                 if (truncated) {
    1564     1587450 :                         xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_IDIRTY_RELEASE);
    1565     1587450 :                         if (ip->i_delayed_blks > 0) {
    1566      119698 :                                 error = filemap_flush(VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping);
    1567      119700 :                                 if (error)
    1568             :                                         return error;
    1569             :                         }
    1570             :                 }
    1571             :         }
    1572             : 
    1573   341551966 :         if (VFS_I(ip)->i_nlink == 0)
    1574             :                 return 0;
    1575             : 
    1576             :         /*
    1577             :          * If we can't get the iolock just skip truncating the blocks past EOF
    1578             :          * because we could deadlock with the mmap_lock otherwise. We'll get
    1579             :          * another chance to drop them once the last reference to the inode is
    1580             :          * dropped, so we'll never leak blocks permanently.
    1581             :          */
    1582   340553879 :         if (!want_free_eofblocks || !xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL))
    1583    52162943 :                 return 0;
    1584             : 
    1585   288393540 :         if (xfs_can_free_eofblocks(ip, false)) {
    1586             :                 /*
    1587             :                  * Check if the inode is being opened, written and closed
    1588             :                  * frequently and we have delayed allocation blocks outstanding
    1589             :                  * (e.g. streaming writes from the NFS server), truncating the
    1590             :                  * blocks past EOF will cause fragmentation to occur.
    1591             :                  *
    1592             :                  * In this case don't do the truncation, but we have to be
    1593             :                  * careful how we detect this case. Blocks beyond EOF show up as
    1594             :                  * i_delayed_blks even when the inode is clean, so we need to
    1595             :                  * truncate them away first before checking for a dirty release.
    1596             :                  * Hence on the first dirty close we will still remove the
    1597             :                  * speculative allocation, but after that we will leave it in
    1598             :                  * place.
    1599             :                  */
    1600    40349431 :                 if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IDIRTY_RELEASE))
    1601    14897946 :                         goto out_unlock;
    1602             : 
    1603     5276671 :                 error = xfs_free_eofblocks(ip);
    1604     5278717 :                 if (error)
    1605           5 :                         goto out_unlock;
    1606             : 
    1607     5278712 :                 xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_IDIRTY_RELEASE);
    1608             :         }
    1609             : 
    1610   268216248 : out_unlock:
    1611   288392931 :         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
    1612   288392931 :         return error;
    1613             : }
    1614             : 
    1615             : /*
    1616             :  * Mark all the buffers attached to this directory stale.  In theory we should
    1617             :  * never be freeing a directory with any blocks at all, but this covers the
    1618             :  * case where we've recovered a directory swap with a "temporary" directory
    1619             :  * created by online repair and now need to dump it.
    1620             :  */
    1621             : STATIC void
    1622           0 : xfs_inactive_dir(
    1623             :         struct xfs_inode        *dp)
    1624             : {
    1625           0 :         struct xfs_iext_cursor  icur;
    1626           0 :         struct xfs_bmbt_irec    got;
    1627           0 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = dp->i_mount;
    1628           0 :         struct xfs_da_geometry  *geo = mp->m_dir_geo;
    1629           0 :         struct xfs_ifork        *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(dp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
    1630           0 :         xfs_fileoff_t           off;
    1631             : 
    1632             :         /*
    1633             :          * Invalidate each directory block.  All directory blocks are of
    1634             :          * fsbcount length and alignment, so we only need to walk those same
    1635             :          * offsets.  We hold the only reference to this inode, so we must wait
    1636             :          * for the buffer locks.
    1637             :          */
    1638           0 :         for_each_xfs_iext(ifp, &icur, &got) {
    1639           0 :                 for (off = round_up(got.br_startoff, geo->fsbcount);
    1640           0 :                      off < got.br_startoff + got.br_blockcount;
    1641           0 :                      off += geo->fsbcount) {
    1642           0 :                         struct xfs_buf  *bp = NULL;
    1643           0 :                         xfs_fsblock_t   fsbno;
    1644           0 :                         int             error;
    1645             : 
    1646           0 :                         fsbno = (off - got.br_startoff) + got.br_startblock;
    1647           0 :                         error = xfs_buf_incore(mp->m_ddev_targp,
    1648           0 :                                         XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, fsbno),
    1649           0 :                                         XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, geo->fsbcount),
    1650             :                                         XBF_LIVESCAN, &bp);
    1651           0 :                         if (error)
    1652           0 :                                 continue;
    1653             : 
    1654           0 :                         xfs_buf_stale(bp);
    1655           0 :                         xfs_buf_relse(bp);
    1656             :                 }
    1657             :         }
    1658           0 : }
    1659             : 
    1660             : /*
    1661             :  * xfs_inactive_truncate
    1662             :  *
    1663             :  * Called to perform a truncate when an inode becomes unlinked.
    1664             :  */
    1665             : STATIC int
    1666     2536356 : xfs_inactive_truncate(
    1667             :         struct xfs_inode *ip)
    1668             : {
    1669     2536356 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = ip->i_mount;
    1670     2536356 :         struct xfs_trans        *tp;
    1671     2536356 :         int                     error;
    1672             : 
    1673     2536356 :         error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_itruncate, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
    1674     2539103 :         if (error) {
    1675        1268 :                 ASSERT(xfs_is_shutdown(mp));
    1676         634 :                 return error;
    1677             :         }
    1678     2538469 :         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1679     2538312 :         xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
    1680             : 
    1681             :         /*
    1682             :          * Log the inode size first to prevent stale data exposure in the event
    1683             :          * of a system crash before the truncate completes. See the related
    1684             :          * comment in xfs_vn_setattr_size() for details.
    1685             :          */
    1686     2536106 :         ip->i_disk_size = 0;
    1687     2536106 :         xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
    1688             : 
    1689     2538444 :         error = xfs_itruncate_extents(&tp, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0);
    1690     2538621 :         if (error)
    1691        1292 :                 goto error_trans_cancel;
    1692             : 
    1693     2537329 :         ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_nextents == 0);
    1694             : 
    1695     2537329 :         error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
    1696     2537247 :         if (error)
    1697           0 :                 goto error_unlock;
    1698             : 
    1699     2537247 :         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1700     2537247 :         return 0;
    1701             : 
    1702             : error_trans_cancel:
    1703        1292 :         xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
    1704        1292 : error_unlock:
    1705        1292 :         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1706        1292 :         return error;
    1707             : }
    1708             : 
    1709             : /*
    1710             :  * xfs_inactive_ifree()
    1711             :  *
    1712             :  * Perform the inode free when an inode is unlinked.
    1713             :  */
    1714             : STATIC int
    1715    47537985 : xfs_inactive_ifree(
    1716             :         struct xfs_inode *ip)
    1717             : {
    1718    47537985 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = ip->i_mount;
    1719    47537985 :         struct xfs_trans        *tp;
    1720    47537985 :         int                     error;
    1721             : 
    1722             :         /*
    1723             :          * We try to use a per-AG reservation for any block needed by the finobt
    1724             :          * tree, but as the finobt feature predates the per-AG reservation
    1725             :          * support a degraded file system might not have enough space for the
    1726             :          * reservation at mount time.  In that case try to dip into the reserved
    1727             :          * pool and pray.
    1728             :          *
    1729             :          * Send a warning if the reservation does happen to fail, as the inode
    1730             :          * now remains allocated and sits on the unlinked list until the fs is
    1731             :          * repaired.
    1732             :          */
    1733    47537985 :         if (unlikely(mp->m_finobt_nores)) {
    1734           0 :                 error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_ifree,
    1735             :                                 XFS_IFREE_SPACE_RES(mp), 0, XFS_TRANS_RESERVE,
    1736             :                                 &tp);
    1737             :         } else {
    1738    47537985 :                 error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_ifree, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
    1739             :         }
    1740    47550379 :         if (error) {
    1741           2 :                 if (error == -ENOSPC) {
    1742           0 :                         xfs_warn_ratelimited(mp,
    1743             :                         "Failed to remove inode(s) from unlinked list. "
    1744             :                         "Please free space, unmount and run xfs_repair.");
    1745             :                 } else {
    1746           4 :                         ASSERT(xfs_is_shutdown(mp));
    1747             :                 }
    1748           2 :                 return error;
    1749             :         }
    1750             : 
    1751             :         /*
    1752             :          * We do not hold the inode locked across the entire rolling transaction
    1753             :          * here. We only need to hold it for the first transaction that
    1754             :          * xfs_ifree() builds, which may mark the inode XFS_ISTALE if the
    1755             :          * underlying cluster buffer is freed. Relogging an XFS_ISTALE inode
    1756             :          * here breaks the relationship between cluster buffer invalidation and
    1757             :          * stale inode invalidation on cluster buffer item journal commit
    1758             :          * completion, and can result in leaving dirty stale inodes hanging
    1759             :          * around in memory.
    1760             :          *
    1761             :          * We have no need for serialising this inode operation against other
    1762             :          * operations - we freed the inode and hence reallocation is required
    1763             :          * and that will serialise on reallocating the space the deferops need
    1764             :          * to free. Hence we can unlock the inode on the first commit of
    1765             :          * the transaction rather than roll it right through the deferops. This
    1766             :          * avoids relogging the XFS_ISTALE inode.
    1767             :          *
    1768             :          * We check that xfs_ifree() hasn't grown an internal transaction roll
    1769             :          * by asserting that the inode is still locked when it returns.
    1770             :          */
    1771    47550377 :         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1772    47549288 :         xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1773             : 
    1774    47544418 :         error = xfs_ifree(tp, ip);
    1775    47548651 :         ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
    1776    47548651 :         if (error) {
    1777             :                 /*
    1778             :                  * If we fail to free the inode, shut down.  The cancel
    1779             :                  * might do that, we need to make sure.  Otherwise the
    1780             :                  * inode might be lost for a long time or forever.
    1781             :                  */
    1782         244 :                 if (!xfs_is_shutdown(mp)) {
    1783           1 :                         xfs_notice(mp, "%s: xfs_ifree returned error %d",
    1784             :                                 __func__, error);
    1785           1 :                         xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR);
    1786             :                 }
    1787         122 :                 xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
    1788         122 :                 return error;
    1789             :         }
    1790             : 
    1791             :         /*
    1792             :          * Credit the quota account(s). The inode is gone.
    1793             :          */
    1794    47548529 :         xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(tp, ip, XFS_TRANS_DQ_ICOUNT, -1);
    1795             : 
    1796    47547094 :         return xfs_trans_commit(tp);
    1797             : }
    1798             : 
    1799             : /*
    1800             :  * Returns true if we need to update the on-disk metadata before we can free
    1801             :  * the memory used by this inode.  Updates include freeing post-eof
    1802             :  * preallocations; freeing COW staging extents; and marking the inode free in
    1803             :  * the inobt if it is on the unlinked list.
    1804             :  */
    1805             : bool
    1806  1055874269 : xfs_inode_needs_inactive(
    1807             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
    1808             : {
    1809  1055874269 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = ip->i_mount;
    1810  1055874269 :         struct xfs_ifork        *cow_ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, XFS_COW_FORK);
    1811             : 
    1812             :         /*
    1813             :          * If the inode is already free, then there can be nothing
    1814             :          * to clean up here.
    1815             :          */
    1816  1055874269 :         if (VFS_I(ip)->i_mode == 0)
    1817             :                 return false;
    1818             : 
    1819             :         /* If this is a read-only mount, don't do this (would generate I/O) */
    1820  2111748538 :         if (xfs_is_readonly(mp))
    1821             :                 return false;
    1822             : 
    1823             :         /* If the log isn't running, push inodes straight to reclaim. */
    1824  2088251858 :         if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp) || xfs_has_norecovery(mp))
    1825             :                 return false;
    1826             : 
    1827             :         /* Metadata inodes require explicit resource cleanup. */
    1828   751122390 :         if (xfs_is_metadata_inode(ip))
    1829             :                 return false;
    1830             : 
    1831             :         /* Want to clean out the cow blocks if there are any. */
    1832   751074449 :         if (cow_ifp && cow_ifp->if_bytes > 0)
    1833             :                 return true;
    1834             : 
    1835             :         /* Unlinked files must be freed. */
    1836   751068870 :         if (VFS_I(ip)->i_nlink == 0)
    1837             :                 return true;
    1838             : 
    1839             :         /*
    1840             :          * This file isn't being freed, so check if there are post-eof blocks
    1841             :          * to free.  @force is true because we are evicting an inode from the
    1842             :          * cache.  Post-eof blocks must be freed, lest we end up with broken
    1843             :          * free space accounting.
    1844             :          *
    1845             :          * Note: don't bother with iolock here since lockdep complains about
    1846             :          * acquiring it in reclaim context. We have the only reference to the
    1847             :          * inode at this point anyways.
    1848             :          */
    1849   703538894 :         return xfs_can_free_eofblocks(ip, true);
    1850             : }
    1851             : 
    1852             : /*
    1853             :  * Save health status somewhere, if we're dumping an inode with uncorrected
    1854             :  * errors and online repair isn't running.
    1855             :  */
    1856             : static inline void
    1857    47726163 : xfs_inactive_health(
    1858             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
    1859             : {
    1860    47726163 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = ip->i_mount;
    1861    47726163 :         struct xfs_perag        *pag;
    1862    47726163 :         unsigned int            sick;
    1863    47726163 :         unsigned int            checked;
    1864             : 
    1865    47726163 :         xfs_inode_measure_sickness(ip, &sick, &checked);
    1866    47723604 :         if (!sick)
    1867    47723604 :                 return;
    1868             : 
    1869           0 :         trace_xfs_inode_unfixed_corruption(ip, sick);
    1870             : 
    1871           0 :         if (sick & XFS_SICK_INO_FORGET)
    1872             :                 return;
    1873             : 
    1874           0 :         pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ip->i_ino));
    1875           0 :         if (!pag) {
    1876             :                 /* There had better still be a perag structure! */
    1877           0 :                 ASSERT(0);
    1878           0 :                 return;
    1879             :         }
    1880             : 
    1881           0 :         xfs_ag_mark_sick(pag, XFS_SICK_AG_INODES);
    1882           0 :         xfs_perag_put(pag);
    1883             : }
    1884             : 
    1885             : /*
    1886             :  * xfs_inactive
    1887             :  *
    1888             :  * This is called when the vnode reference count for the vnode
    1889             :  * goes to zero.  If the file has been unlinked, then it must
    1890             :  * now be truncated.  Also, we clear all of the read-ahead state
    1891             :  * kept for the inode here since the file is now closed.
    1892             :  */
    1893             : int
    1894    47732809 : xfs_inactive(
    1895             :         xfs_inode_t     *ip)
    1896             : {
    1897    47732809 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp;
    1898    47732809 :         int                     error = 0;
    1899    47732809 :         int                     truncate = 0;
    1900             : 
    1901             :         /*
    1902             :          * If the inode is already free, then there can be nothing
    1903             :          * to clean up here.
    1904             :          */
    1905    47732809 :         if (VFS_I(ip)->i_mode == 0) {
    1906           0 :                 ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_broot_bytes == 0);
    1907           0 :                 goto out;
    1908             :         }
    1909             : 
    1910    47732809 :         mp = ip->i_mount;
    1911    95452376 :         ASSERT(!xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IRECOVERY));
    1912             : 
    1913    47719567 :         xfs_inactive_health(ip);
    1914             : 
    1915             :         /* If this is a read-only mount, don't do this (would generate I/O) */
    1916    95454500 :         if (xfs_is_readonly(mp))
    1917           0 :                 goto out;
    1918             : 
    1919             :         /* Metadata inodes require explicit resource cleanup. */
    1920    47727250 :         if (xfs_is_metadata_inode(ip))
    1921           0 :                 goto out;
    1922             : 
    1923             :         /* Try to clean out the cow blocks if there are any. */
    1924    95454500 :         if (xfs_inode_has_cow_data(ip))
    1925        5579 :                 xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_range(ip, 0, NULLFILEOFF, true);
    1926             : 
    1927    47727250 :         if (VFS_I(ip)->i_nlink != 0) {
    1928             :                 /*
    1929             :                  * force is true because we are evicting an inode from the
    1930             :                  * cache. Post-eof blocks must be freed, lest we end up with
    1931             :                  * broken free space accounting.
    1932             :                  *
    1933             :                  * Note: don't bother with iolock here since lockdep complains
    1934             :                  * about acquiring it in reclaim context. We have the only
    1935             :                  * reference to the inode at this point anyways.
    1936             :                  */
    1937      196373 :                 if (xfs_can_free_eofblocks(ip, true))
    1938      191906 :                         error = xfs_free_eofblocks(ip);
    1939             : 
    1940      196375 :                 goto out;
    1941             :         }
    1942             : 
    1943    47530877 :         if (S_ISREG(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode) &&
    1944    14633339 :             (ip->i_disk_size != 0 || XFS_ISIZE(ip) != 0 ||
    1945    12117997 :              ip->i_df.if_nextents > 0 || ip->i_delayed_blks > 0))
    1946             :                 truncate = 1;
    1947             : 
    1948    47530877 :         error = xfs_qm_dqattach(ip);
    1949    47517989 :         if (error)
    1950           7 :                 goto out;
    1951             : 
    1952    47517982 :         if (S_ISDIR(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode) && ip->i_df.if_nextents > 0) {
    1953           0 :                 xfs_inactive_dir(ip);
    1954           0 :                 truncate = 1;
    1955             :         }
    1956             : 
    1957    47517982 :         if (S_ISLNK(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode))
    1958    30774157 :                 error = xfs_inactive_symlink(ip);
    1959    16743825 :         else if (truncate)
    1960     2536183 :                 error = xfs_inactive_truncate(ip);
    1961    47523335 :         if (error)
    1962        1941 :                 goto out;
    1963             : 
    1964             :         /*
    1965             :          * If there are attributes associated with the file then blow them away
    1966             :          * now.  The code calls a routine that recursively deconstructs the
    1967             :          * attribute fork. If also blows away the in-core attribute fork.
    1968             :          */
    1969    47521394 :         if (xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip)) {
    1970    39449998 :                 error = xfs_attr_inactive(ip);
    1971    39470347 :                 if (error)
    1972         213 :                         goto out;
    1973             :         }
    1974             : 
    1975    47541530 :         ASSERT(ip->i_forkoff == 0);
    1976             : 
    1977             :         /*
    1978             :          * Free the inode.
    1979             :          */
    1980    47541530 :         error = xfs_inactive_ifree(ip);
    1981             : 
    1982    47749438 : out:
    1983             :         /*
    1984             :          * We're done making metadata updates for this inode, so we can release
    1985             :          * the attached dquots.
    1986             :          */
    1987    47749438 :         xfs_qm_dqdetach(ip);
    1988    47747652 :         return error;
    1989             : }
    1990             : 
    1991             : /*
    1992             :  * In-Core Unlinked List Lookups
    1993             :  * =============================
    1994             :  *
    1995             :  * Every inode is supposed to be reachable from some other piece of metadata
    1996             :  * with the exception of the root directory.  Inodes with a connection to a
    1997             :  * file descriptor but not linked from anywhere in the on-disk directory tree
    1998             :  * are collectively known as unlinked inodes, though the filesystem itself
    1999             :  * maintains links to these inodes so that on-disk metadata are consistent.
    2000             :  *
    2001             :  * XFS implements a per-AG on-disk hash table of unlinked inodes.  The AGI
    2002             :  * header contains a number of buckets that point to an inode, and each inode
    2003             :  * record has a pointer to the next inode in the hash chain.  This
    2004             :  * singly-linked list causes scaling problems in the iunlink remove function
    2005             :  * because we must walk that list to find the inode that points to the inode
    2006             :  * being removed from the unlinked hash bucket list.
    2007             :  *
    2008             :  * Hence we keep an in-memory double linked list to link each inode on an
    2009             :  * unlinked list. Because there are 64 unlinked lists per AGI, keeping pointer
    2010             :  * based lists would require having 64 list heads in the perag, one for each
    2011             :  * list. This is expensive in terms of memory (think millions of AGs) and cache
    2012             :  * misses on lookups. Instead, use the fact that inodes on the unlinked list
    2013             :  * must be referenced at the VFS level to keep them on the list and hence we
    2014             :  * have an existence guarantee for inodes on the unlinked list.
    2015             :  *
    2016             :  * Given we have an existence guarantee, we can use lockless inode cache lookups
    2017             :  * to resolve aginos to xfs inodes. This means we only need 8 bytes per inode
    2018             :  * for the double linked unlinked list, and we don't need any extra locking to
    2019             :  * keep the list safe as all manipulations are done under the AGI buffer lock.
    2020             :  * Keeping the list up to date does not require memory allocation, just finding
    2021             :  * the XFS inode and updating the next/prev unlinked list aginos.
    2022             :  */
    2023             : 
    2024             : /*
    2025             :  * Find an inode on the unlinked list. This does not take references to the
    2026             :  * inode as we have existence guarantees by holding the AGI buffer lock and that
    2027             :  * only unlinked, referenced inodes can be on the unlinked inode list.  If we
    2028             :  * don't find the inode in cache, then let the caller handle the situation.
    2029             :  */
    2030             : struct xfs_inode *
    2031    23076663 : xfs_iunlink_lookup(
    2032             :         struct xfs_perag        *pag,
    2033             :         xfs_agino_t             agino)
    2034             : {
    2035    23076663 :         struct xfs_inode        *ip;
    2036             : 
    2037    23076663 :         rcu_read_lock();
    2038    23072382 :         ip = radix_tree_lookup(&pag->pag_ici_root, agino);
    2039             : 
    2040             :         /*
    2041             :          * Inode not in memory or in RCU freeing limbo should not happen.
    2042             :          * Warn about this and let the caller handle the failure.
    2043             :          */
    2044    46113057 :         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ip || !ip->i_ino)) {
    2045           0 :                 xfs_emerg(pag->pag_mount, "IUNLINK agno 0x%x agino 0x%x ino 0x%llx ip? %d", pag->pag_agno, agino, XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(pag->pag_mount, pag->pag_agno, agino), ip != NULL);
    2046           0 :                 rcu_read_unlock();
    2047           0 :                 return NULL;
    2048             :         }
    2049    46132828 :         ASSERT(!xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IRECLAIMABLE | XFS_IRECLAIM));
    2050    46157784 :         if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IRECLAIMABLE | XFS_IRECLAIM))
    2051           0 :                 xfs_emerg(pag->pag_mount, "IUNLINK agno 0x%x agino 0x%x ino 0x%llx ipino 0x%llx", pag->pag_agno, agino, XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(pag->pag_mount, pag->pag_agno, agino), ip->i_ino);
    2052    23079694 :         rcu_read_unlock();
    2053    23079694 :         return ip;
    2054             : }
    2055             : 
    2056             : /* Update the prev pointer of the next agino. */
    2057             : static int
    2058    98662390 : xfs_iunlink_update_backref(
    2059             :         struct xfs_perag        *pag,
    2060             :         xfs_agino_t             prev_agino,
    2061             :         xfs_agino_t             next_agino)
    2062             : {
    2063    98662390 :         struct xfs_inode        *ip;
    2064             : 
    2065             :         /* No update necessary if we are at the end of the list. */
    2066    98662390 :         if (next_agino == NULLAGINO)
    2067             :                 return 0;
    2068             : 
    2069    19516230 :         ip = xfs_iunlink_lookup(pag, next_agino);
    2070    19515656 :         if (!ip) {
    2071           0 :                 xfs_ag_mark_sick(pag, XFS_SICK_AG_AGI);
    2072           0 :                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
    2073             :         }
    2074             : 
    2075    19515656 :         ip->i_prev_unlinked = prev_agino;
    2076    19515656 :         return 0;
    2077             : }
    2078             : 
    2079             : /*
    2080             :  * Point the AGI unlinked bucket at an inode and log the results.  The caller
    2081             :  * is responsible for validating the old value.
    2082             :  */
    2083             : STATIC int
    2084    95112848 : xfs_iunlink_update_bucket(
    2085             :         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
    2086             :         struct xfs_perag        *pag,
    2087             :         struct xfs_buf          *agibp,
    2088             :         unsigned int            bucket_index,
    2089             :         xfs_agino_t             new_agino)
    2090             : {
    2091    95112848 :         struct xfs_agi          *agi = agibp->b_addr;
    2092    95112848 :         xfs_agino_t             old_value;
    2093    95112848 :         int                     offset;
    2094             : 
    2095   151338366 :         ASSERT(xfs_verify_agino_or_null(pag, new_agino));
    2096             : 
    2097    95112848 :         old_value = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index]);
    2098    95112848 :         trace_xfs_iunlink_update_bucket(tp->t_mountp, pag->pag_agno, bucket_index,
    2099             :                         old_value, new_agino);
    2100             : 
    2101             :         /*
    2102             :          * We should never find the head of the list already set to the value
    2103             :          * passed in because either we're adding or removing ourselves from the
    2104             :          * head of the list.
    2105             :          */
    2106    95116100 :         if (old_value == new_agino) {
    2107           0 :                 xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(agibp);
    2108           0 :                 xfs_ag_mark_sick(pag, XFS_SICK_AG_AGI);
    2109           0 :                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
    2110             :         }
    2111             : 
    2112    95116100 :         agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index] = cpu_to_be32(new_agino);
    2113    95116100 :         offset = offsetof(struct xfs_agi, agi_unlinked) +
    2114             :                         (sizeof(xfs_agino_t) * bucket_index);
    2115    95116100 :         xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, agibp, offset, offset + sizeof(xfs_agino_t) - 1);
    2116    95116100 :         return 0;
    2117             : }
    2118             : 
    2119             : static int
    2120    49341651 : xfs_iunlink_insert_inode(
    2121             :         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
    2122             :         struct xfs_perag        *pag,
    2123             :         struct xfs_buf          *agibp,
    2124             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
    2125             : {
    2126    49341651 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = tp->t_mountp;
    2127    49341651 :         struct xfs_agi          *agi = agibp->b_addr;
    2128    49341651 :         xfs_agino_t             next_agino;
    2129    49341651 :         xfs_agino_t             agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino);
    2130    49341651 :         short                   bucket_index = agino % XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS;
    2131    49341651 :         int                     error;
    2132             : 
    2133             :         /*
    2134             :          * Get the index into the agi hash table for the list this inode will
    2135             :          * go on.  Make sure the pointer isn't garbage and that this inode
    2136             :          * isn't already on the list.
    2137             :          */
    2138    49341651 :         next_agino = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index]);
    2139    49341651 :         if (next_agino == agino ||
    2140             :             !xfs_verify_agino_or_null(pag, next_agino)) {
    2141           0 :                 xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(agibp);
    2142           0 :                 xfs_ag_mark_sick(pag, XFS_SICK_AG_AGI);
    2143           0 :                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
    2144             :         }
    2145             : 
    2146             :         /*
    2147             :          * Update the prev pointer in the next inode to point back to this
    2148             :          * inode.
    2149             :          */
    2150    49343263 :         error = xfs_iunlink_update_backref(pag, agino, next_agino);
    2151    49341964 :         if (error)
    2152             :                 return error;
    2153             : 
    2154    49341964 :         if (next_agino != NULLAGINO) {
    2155             :                 /*
    2156             :                  * There is already another inode in the bucket, so point this
    2157             :                  * inode to the current head of the list.
    2158             :                  */
    2159    10447715 :                 error = xfs_iunlink_log_inode(tp, ip, pag, next_agino);
    2160    10448621 :                 if (error)
    2161             :                         return error;
    2162    10448621 :                 ip->i_next_unlinked = next_agino;
    2163             :         }
    2164             : 
    2165             :         /* Point the head of the list to point to this inode. */
    2166    49342870 :         ip->i_prev_unlinked = NULLAGINO;
    2167    49342870 :         return xfs_iunlink_update_bucket(tp, pag, agibp, bucket_index, agino);
    2168             : }
    2169             : 
    2170             : /*
    2171             :  * This is called when the inode's link count has gone to 0 or we are creating
    2172             :  * a tmpfile via O_TMPFILE.  The inode @ip must have nlink == 0.
    2173             :  *
    2174             :  * We place the on-disk inode on a list in the AGI.  It will be pulled from this
    2175             :  * list when the inode is freed.
    2176             :  */
    2177             : int
    2178    49343118 : xfs_iunlink(
    2179             :         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
    2180             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
    2181             : {
    2182    49343118 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = tp->t_mountp;
    2183    49343118 :         struct xfs_perag        *pag;
    2184    49343118 :         struct xfs_buf          *agibp;
    2185    49343118 :         int                     error;
    2186             : 
    2187    49343118 :         ASSERT(VFS_I(ip)->i_nlink == 0);
    2188    49343118 :         ASSERT(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode != 0);
    2189    49343118 :         trace_xfs_iunlink(ip);
    2190             : 
    2191    49343724 :         pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ip->i_ino));
    2192             : 
    2193             :         /* Get the agi buffer first.  It ensures lock ordering on the list. */
    2194    49343654 :         error = xfs_read_agi(pag, tp, &agibp);
    2195    49342371 :         if (error)
    2196           8 :                 goto out;
    2197             : 
    2198    49342363 :         error = xfs_iunlink_insert_inode(tp, pag, agibp, ip);
    2199    49341795 : out:
    2200    49341795 :         xfs_perag_put(pag);
    2201    49342378 :         return error;
    2202             : }
    2203             : 
    2204             : static int
    2205    49342969 : xfs_iunlink_remove_inode(
    2206             :         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
    2207             :         struct xfs_perag        *pag,
    2208             :         struct xfs_buf          *agibp,
    2209             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
    2210             : {
    2211    49342969 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = tp->t_mountp;
    2212    49342969 :         struct xfs_agi          *agi = agibp->b_addr;
    2213    49342969 :         xfs_agino_t             agino = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino);
    2214    49342969 :         xfs_agino_t             head_agino;
    2215    49342969 :         short                   bucket_index = agino % XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS;
    2216    49342969 :         int                     error;
    2217             : 
    2218    49342969 :         trace_xfs_iunlink_remove(ip);
    2219             : 
    2220             :         /*
    2221             :          * Get the index into the agi hash table for the list this inode will
    2222             :          * go on.  Make sure the head pointer isn't garbage.
    2223             :          */
    2224    49337352 :         head_agino = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_unlinked[bucket_index]);
    2225    49337352 :         if (!xfs_verify_agino(pag, head_agino)) {
    2226        7493 :                 XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
    2227             :                                 agi, sizeof(*agi));
    2228           0 :                 xfs_ag_mark_sick(pag, XFS_SICK_AG_AGI);
    2229           0 :                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
    2230             :         }
    2231             : 
    2232             :         /*
    2233             :          * Set our inode's next_unlinked pointer to NULL and then return
    2234             :          * the old pointer value so that we can update whatever was previous
    2235             :          * to us in the list to point to whatever was next in the list.
    2236             :          */
    2237    49329859 :         error = xfs_iunlink_log_inode(tp, ip, pag, NULLAGINO);
    2238    49329065 :         if (error)
    2239             :                 return error;
    2240             : 
    2241             :         /*
    2242             :          * Update the prev pointer in the next inode to point back to previous
    2243             :          * inode in the chain.
    2244             :          */
    2245    49332178 :         error = xfs_iunlink_update_backref(pag, ip->i_prev_unlinked,
    2246             :                         ip->i_next_unlinked);
    2247    49325783 :         if (error)
    2248             :                 return error;
    2249             : 
    2250    49325783 :         if (head_agino != agino) {
    2251     3556405 :                 struct xfs_inode        *prev_ip;
    2252             : 
    2253     3556405 :                 prev_ip = xfs_iunlink_lookup(pag, ip->i_prev_unlinked);
    2254     3556308 :                 if (!prev_ip) {
    2255           0 :                         xfs_inode_mark_sick(ip, XFS_SICK_INO_CORE);
    2256           0 :                         return -EFSCORRUPTED;
    2257             :                 }
    2258             : 
    2259     3556308 :                 error = xfs_iunlink_log_inode(tp, prev_ip, pag,
    2260             :                                 ip->i_next_unlinked);
    2261     3556116 :                 prev_ip->i_next_unlinked = ip->i_next_unlinked;
    2262             :         } else {
    2263             :                 /* Point the head of the list to the next unlinked inode. */
    2264    45769378 :                 error = xfs_iunlink_update_bucket(tp, pag, agibp, bucket_index,
    2265             :                                 ip->i_next_unlinked);
    2266             :         }
    2267             : 
    2268    49342068 :         ip->i_next_unlinked = NULLAGINO;
    2269    49342068 :         ip->i_prev_unlinked = 0;
    2270    49342068 :         return error;
    2271             : }
    2272             : 
    2273             : /*
    2274             :  * Pull the on-disk inode from the AGI unlinked list.
    2275             :  */
    2276             : int
    2277    49345356 : xfs_iunlink_remove(
    2278             :         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
    2279             :         struct xfs_perag        *pag,
    2280             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
    2281             : {
    2282    49345356 :         struct xfs_buf          *agibp;
    2283    49345356 :         int                     error;
    2284             : 
    2285    49345356 :         trace_xfs_iunlink_remove(ip);
    2286             : 
    2287             :         /* Get the agi buffer first.  It ensures lock ordering on the list. */
    2288    49344407 :         error = xfs_read_agi(pag, tp, &agibp);
    2289    49337956 :         if (error)
    2290             :                 return error;
    2291             : 
    2292    49336655 :         return xfs_iunlink_remove_inode(tp, pag, agibp, ip);
    2293             : }
    2294             : 
    2295             : /*
    2296             :  * Look up the inode number specified and if it is not already marked XFS_ISTALE
    2297             :  * mark it stale. We should only find clean inodes in this lookup that aren't
    2298             :  * already stale.
    2299             :  */
    2300             : static void
    2301     4388934 : xfs_ifree_mark_inode_stale(
    2302             :         struct xfs_perag        *pag,
    2303             :         struct xfs_inode        *free_ip,
    2304             :         xfs_ino_t               inum)
    2305             : {
    2306     4388934 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = pag->pag_mount;
    2307     4388934 :         struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip;
    2308     4388934 :         struct xfs_inode        *ip;
    2309             : 
    2310     4388934 : retry:
    2311     4388934 :         rcu_read_lock();
    2312     4388906 :         ip = radix_tree_lookup(&pag->pag_ici_root, XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, inum));
    2313             : 
    2314             :         /* Inode not in memory, nothing to do */
    2315     4389037 :         if (!ip) {
    2316     1046831 :                 rcu_read_unlock();
    2317     1046831 :                 return;
    2318             :         }
    2319             : 
    2320             :         /*
    2321             :          * because this is an RCU protected lookup, we could find a recently
    2322             :          * freed or even reallocated inode during the lookup. We need to check
    2323             :          * under the i_flags_lock for a valid inode here. Skip it if it is not
    2324             :          * valid, the wrong inode or stale.
    2325             :          */
    2326     3342206 :         spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
    2327     3341815 :         if (ip->i_ino != inum || __xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_ISTALE))
    2328       44495 :                 goto out_iflags_unlock;
    2329             : 
    2330             :         /*
    2331             :          * Don't try to lock/unlock the current inode, but we _cannot_ skip the
    2332             :          * other inodes that we did not find in the list attached to the buffer
    2333             :          * and are not already marked stale. If we can't lock it, back off and
    2334             :          * retry.
    2335             :          */
    2336     3297320 :         if (ip != free_ip) {
    2337     3219197 :                 if (!xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) {
    2338           0 :                         spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
    2339           0 :                         rcu_read_unlock();
    2340           0 :                         delay(1);
    2341           0 :                         goto retry;
    2342             :                 }
    2343             :         }
    2344     3297390 :         ip->i_flags |= XFS_ISTALE;
    2345             : 
    2346             :         /*
    2347             :          * If the inode is flushing, it is already attached to the buffer.  All
    2348             :          * we needed to do here is mark the inode stale so buffer IO completion
    2349             :          * will remove it from the AIL.
    2350             :          */
    2351     3297390 :         iip = ip->i_itemp;
    2352     3297390 :         if (__xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IFLUSHING)) {
    2353         796 :                 ASSERT(!list_empty(&iip->ili_item.li_bio_list));
    2354         796 :                 ASSERT(iip->ili_last_fields);
    2355         796 :                 goto out_iunlock;
    2356             :         }
    2357             : 
    2358             :         /*
    2359             :          * Inodes not attached to the buffer can be released immediately.
    2360             :          * Everything else has to go through xfs_iflush_abort() on journal
    2361             :          * commit as the flock synchronises removal of the inode from the
    2362             :          * cluster buffer against inode reclaim.
    2363             :          */
    2364     3296594 :         if (!iip || list_empty(&iip->ili_item.li_bio_list))
    2365      153937 :                 goto out_iunlock;
    2366             : 
    2367     3142657 :         __xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_IFLUSHING);
    2368     3142657 :         spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
    2369     3142711 :         rcu_read_unlock();
    2370             : 
    2371             :         /* we have a dirty inode in memory that has not yet been flushed. */
    2372     3142755 :         spin_lock(&iip->ili_lock);
    2373     3142945 :         iip->ili_last_fields = iip->ili_fields;
    2374     3142945 :         iip->ili_fields = 0;
    2375     3142945 :         iip->ili_fsync_fields = 0;
    2376     3142945 :         spin_unlock(&iip->ili_lock);
    2377     3142935 :         ASSERT(iip->ili_last_fields);
    2378             : 
    2379     3142935 :         if (ip != free_ip)
    2380     3064561 :                 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    2381             :         return;
    2382             : 
    2383      154733 : out_iunlock:
    2384      154733 :         if (ip != free_ip)
    2385      154715 :                 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    2386          18 : out_iflags_unlock:
    2387      199231 :         spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
    2388      199234 :         rcu_read_unlock();
    2389             : }
    2390             : 
    2391             : /*
    2392             :  * A big issue when freeing the inode cluster is that we _cannot_ skip any
    2393             :  * inodes that are in memory - they all must be marked stale and attached to
    2394             :  * the cluster buffer.
    2395             :  */
    2396             : static int
    2397       78393 : xfs_ifree_cluster(
    2398             :         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
    2399             :         struct xfs_perag        *pag,
    2400             :         struct xfs_inode        *free_ip,
    2401             :         struct xfs_icluster     *xic)
    2402             : {
    2403       78393 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = free_ip->i_mount;
    2404       78393 :         struct xfs_ino_geometry *igeo = M_IGEO(mp);
    2405       78393 :         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
    2406       78393 :         xfs_daddr_t             blkno;
    2407       78393 :         xfs_ino_t               inum = xic->first_ino;
    2408       78393 :         int                     nbufs;
    2409       78393 :         int                     i, j;
    2410       78393 :         int                     ioffset;
    2411       78393 :         int                     error;
    2412             : 
    2413       78393 :         nbufs = igeo->ialloc_blks / igeo->blocks_per_cluster;
    2414             : 
    2415      235195 :         for (j = 0; j < nbufs; j++, inum += igeo->inodes_per_cluster) {
    2416             :                 /*
    2417             :                  * The allocation bitmap tells us which inodes of the chunk were
    2418             :                  * physically allocated. Skip the cluster if an inode falls into
    2419             :                  * a sparse region.
    2420             :                  */
    2421      156793 :                 ioffset = inum - xic->first_ino;
    2422      156793 :                 if ((xic->alloc & XFS_INOBT_MASK(ioffset)) == 0) {
    2423       19595 :                         ASSERT(ioffset % igeo->inodes_per_cluster == 0);
    2424       19595 :                         continue;
    2425             :                 }
    2426             : 
    2427      137198 :                 blkno = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, inum),
    2428             :                                          XFS_INO_TO_AGBNO(mp, inum));
    2429             : 
    2430             :                 /*
    2431             :                  * We obtain and lock the backing buffer first in the process
    2432             :                  * here to ensure dirty inodes attached to the buffer remain in
    2433             :                  * the flushing state while we mark them stale.
    2434             :                  *
    2435             :                  * If we scan the in-memory inodes first, then buffer IO can
    2436             :                  * complete before we get a lock on it, and hence we may fail
    2437             :                  * to mark all the active inodes on the buffer stale.
    2438             :                  */
    2439      137198 :                 error = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, blkno,
    2440      137198 :                                 mp->m_bsize * igeo->blocks_per_cluster,
    2441             :                                 XBF_UNMAPPED, &bp);
    2442      137203 :                 if (error)
    2443           0 :                         return error;
    2444             : 
    2445             :                 /*
    2446             :                  * This buffer may not have been correctly initialised as we
    2447             :                  * didn't read it from disk. That's not important because we are
    2448             :                  * only using to mark the buffer as stale in the log, and to
    2449             :                  * attach stale cached inodes on it. That means it will never be
    2450             :                  * dispatched for IO. If it is, we want to know about it, and we
    2451             :                  * want it to fail. We can acheive this by adding a write
    2452             :                  * verifier to the buffer.
    2453             :                  */
    2454      137203 :                 bp->b_ops = &xfs_inode_buf_ops;
    2455             : 
    2456             :                 /*
    2457             :                  * Now we need to set all the cached clean inodes as XFS_ISTALE,
    2458             :                  * too. This requires lookups, and will skip inodes that we've
    2459             :                  * already marked XFS_ISTALE.
    2460             :                  */
    2461     4526091 :                 for (i = 0; i < igeo->inodes_per_cluster; i++)
    2462     4388889 :                         xfs_ifree_mark_inode_stale(pag, free_ip, inum + i);
    2463             : 
    2464      137202 :                 xfs_trans_stale_inode_buf(tp, bp);
    2465      137198 :                 xfs_trans_binval(tp, bp);
    2466             :         }
    2467             :         return 0;
    2468             : }
    2469             : 
    2470             : /*
    2471             :  * This is called to return an inode to the inode free list.  The inode should
    2472             :  * already be truncated to 0 length and have no pages associated with it.  This
    2473             :  * routine also assumes that the inode is already a part of the transaction.
    2474             :  *
    2475             :  * The on-disk copy of the inode will have been added to the list of unlinked
    2476             :  * inodes in the AGI. We need to remove the inode from that list atomically with
    2477             :  * respect to freeing it here.
    2478             :  */
    2479             : int
    2480    47542862 : xfs_ifree(
    2481             :         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
    2482             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
    2483             : {
    2484    47542862 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = ip->i_mount;
    2485    47542862 :         struct xfs_perag        *pag;
    2486    47542862 :         struct xfs_icluster     xic = { 0 };
    2487    47542862 :         struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip = ip->i_itemp;
    2488    47542862 :         int                     error;
    2489             : 
    2490    47542862 :         ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
    2491    47542862 :         ASSERT(VFS_I(ip)->i_nlink == 0);
    2492    47542862 :         ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_nextents == 0);
    2493    47542862 :         ASSERT(ip->i_disk_size == 0 || !S_ISREG(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode));
    2494    47542862 :         ASSERT(ip->i_nblocks == 0);
    2495             : 
    2496    47542862 :         pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ip->i_ino));
    2497             : 
    2498             :         /*
    2499             :          * Free the inode first so that we guarantee that the AGI lock is going
    2500             :          * to be taken before we remove the inode from the unlinked list. This
    2501             :          * makes the AGI lock -> unlinked list modification order the same as
    2502             :          * used in O_TMPFILE creation.
    2503             :          */
    2504    47532742 :         error = xfs_difree(tp, pag, ip->i_ino, &xic);
    2505    47545242 :         if (error)
    2506         122 :                 goto out;
    2507             : 
    2508    47545120 :         error = xfs_iunlink_remove(tp, pag, ip);
    2509    47534875 :         if (error)
    2510           0 :                 goto out;
    2511             : 
    2512             :         /*
    2513             :          * Free any local-format data sitting around before we reset the
    2514             :          * data fork to extents format.  Note that the attr fork data has
    2515             :          * already been freed by xfs_attr_inactive.
    2516             :          */
    2517    47534875 :         if (ip->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
    2518     7198341 :                 kmem_free(ip->i_df.if_u1.if_data);
    2519     7198598 :                 ip->i_df.if_u1.if_data = NULL;
    2520     7198598 :                 ip->i_df.if_bytes = 0;
    2521             :         }
    2522             : 
    2523    47535132 :         VFS_I(ip)->i_mode = 0;               /* mark incore inode as free */
    2524    47535132 :         ip->i_diflags = 0;
    2525    47535132 :         ip->i_diflags2 = mp->m_ino_geo.new_diflags2;
    2526    47535132 :         ip->i_forkoff = 0;           /* mark the attr fork not in use */
    2527    47535132 :         ip->i_df.if_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
    2528    95073908 :         if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IPRESERVE_DM_FIELDS))
    2529           0 :                 xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_IPRESERVE_DM_FIELDS);
    2530             : 
    2531             :         /* Don't attempt to replay owner changes for a deleted inode */
    2532    47538776 :         spin_lock(&iip->ili_lock);
    2533    47547694 :         iip->ili_fields &= ~(XFS_ILOG_AOWNER | XFS_ILOG_DOWNER);
    2534    47547694 :         spin_unlock(&iip->ili_lock);
    2535             : 
    2536             :         /*
    2537             :          * Bump the generation count so no one will be confused
    2538             :          * by reincarnations of this inode.
    2539             :          */
    2540    47545493 :         VFS_I(ip)->i_generation++;
    2541    47545493 :         xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
    2542             : 
    2543    47548629 :         if (xic.deleted)
    2544       78393 :                 error = xfs_ifree_cluster(tp, pag, ip, &xic);
    2545    47470236 : out:
    2546    47548760 :         xfs_perag_put(pag);
    2547    47548739 :         return error;
    2548             : }
    2549             : 
    2550             : /*
    2551             :  * This is called to unpin an inode.  The caller must have the inode locked
    2552             :  * in at least shared mode so that the buffer cannot be subsequently pinned
    2553             :  * once someone is waiting for it to be unpinned.
    2554             :  */
    2555             : static void
    2556          34 : xfs_iunpin(
    2557             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
    2558             : {
    2559          34 :         ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_SHARED));
    2560             : 
    2561          34 :         trace_xfs_inode_unpin_nowait(ip, _RET_IP_);
    2562             : 
    2563             :         /* Give the log a push to start the unpinning I/O */
    2564          34 :         xfs_log_force_seq(ip->i_mount, ip->i_itemp->ili_commit_seq, 0, NULL);
    2565             : 
    2566          34 : }
    2567             : 
    2568             : static void
    2569          34 : __xfs_iunpin_wait(
    2570             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
    2571             : {
    2572          34 :         wait_queue_head_t *wq = bit_waitqueue(&ip->i_flags, __XFS_IPINNED_BIT);
    2573          34 :         DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(wait, &ip->i_flags, __XFS_IPINNED_BIT);
    2574             : 
    2575          34 :         xfs_iunpin(ip);
    2576             : 
    2577          34 :         do {
    2578          34 :                 prepare_to_wait(wq, &wait.wq_entry, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
    2579          34 :                 if (xfs_ipincount(ip))
    2580          34 :                         io_schedule();
    2581          34 :         } while (xfs_ipincount(ip));
    2582          34 :         finish_wait(wq, &wait.wq_entry);
    2583          34 : }
    2584             : 
    2585             : void
    2586   293787254 : xfs_iunpin_wait(
    2587             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
    2588             : {
    2589   293787254 :         if (xfs_ipincount(ip))
    2590          34 :                 __xfs_iunpin_wait(ip);
    2591   293787254 : }
    2592             : 
    2593             : /*
    2594             :  * Removing an inode from the namespace involves removing the directory entry
    2595             :  * and dropping the link count on the inode. Removing the directory entry can
    2596             :  * result in locking an AGF (directory blocks were freed) and removing a link
    2597             :  * count can result in placing the inode on an unlinked list which results in
    2598             :  * locking an AGI.
    2599             :  *
    2600             :  * The big problem here is that we have an ordering constraint on AGF and AGI
    2601             :  * locking - inode allocation locks the AGI, then can allocate a new extent for
    2602             :  * new inodes, locking the AGF after the AGI. Similarly, freeing the inode
    2603             :  * removes the inode from the unlinked list, requiring that we lock the AGI
    2604             :  * first, and then freeing the inode can result in an inode chunk being freed
    2605             :  * and hence freeing disk space requiring that we lock an AGF.
    2606             :  *
    2607             :  * Hence the ordering that is imposed by other parts of the code is AGI before
    2608             :  * AGF. This means we cannot remove the directory entry before we drop the inode
    2609             :  * reference count and put it on the unlinked list as this results in a lock
    2610             :  * order of AGF then AGI, and this can deadlock against inode allocation and
    2611             :  * freeing. Therefore we must drop the link counts before we remove the
    2612             :  * directory entry.
    2613             :  *
    2614             :  * This is still safe from a transactional point of view - it is not until we
    2615             :  * get to xfs_defer_finish() that we have the possibility of multiple
    2616             :  * transactions in this operation. Hence as long as we remove the directory
    2617             :  * entry and drop the link count in the first transaction of the remove
    2618             :  * operation, there are no transactional constraints on the ordering here.
    2619             :  */
    2620             : int
    2621    42711548 : xfs_remove(
    2622             :         struct xfs_inode        *dp,
    2623             :         struct xfs_name         *name,
    2624             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
    2625             : {
    2626    42711548 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = dp->i_mount;
    2627    42711548 :         struct xfs_trans        *tp = NULL;
    2628    42711548 :         int                     is_dir = S_ISDIR(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode);
    2629    42711548 :         int                     dontcare;
    2630    42711548 :         int                     error = 0;
    2631    42711548 :         uint                    resblks;
    2632    42711548 :         struct xfs_parent_defer *parent = NULL;
    2633             : 
    2634    42711548 :         trace_xfs_remove(dp, name);
    2635             : 
    2636    85423666 :         if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
    2637             :                 return -EIO;
    2638             : 
    2639    42711379 :         error = xfs_qm_dqattach(dp);
    2640    42711254 :         if (error)
    2641           1 :                 goto std_return;
    2642             : 
    2643    42711253 :         error = xfs_qm_dqattach(ip);
    2644    42708095 :         if (error)
    2645           0 :                 goto std_return;
    2646             : 
    2647    42708095 :         error = xfs_parent_start(mp, &parent);
    2648    42710927 :         if (error)
    2649           0 :                 goto std_return;
    2650             : 
    2651             :         /*
    2652             :          * We try to get the real space reservation first, allowing for
    2653             :          * directory btree deletion(s) implying possible bmap insert(s).  If we
    2654             :          * can't get the space reservation then we use 0 instead, and avoid the
    2655             :          * bmap btree insert(s) in the directory code by, if the bmap insert
    2656             :          * tries to happen, instead trimming the LAST block from the directory.
    2657             :          *
    2658             :          * Ignore EDQUOT and ENOSPC being returned via nospace_error because
    2659             :          * the directory code can handle a reservationless update and we don't
    2660             :          * want to prevent a user from trying to free space by deleting things.
    2661             :          */
    2662    42710927 :         resblks = xfs_remove_space_res(mp, name->len);
    2663    42710751 :         error = xfs_trans_alloc_dir(dp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_remove, ip, &resblks,
    2664             :                         &tp, &dontcare);
    2665    42711311 :         if (error) {
    2666           1 :                 ASSERT(error != -ENOSPC);
    2667           1 :                 goto out_parent;
    2668             :         }
    2669             : 
    2670             :         /*
    2671             :          * If we're removing a directory perform some additional validation.
    2672             :          */
    2673    42711310 :         if (is_dir) {
    2674     2181540 :                 ASSERT(VFS_I(ip)->i_nlink >= 2);
    2675     2181540 :                 if (VFS_I(ip)->i_nlink != 2) {
    2676     1120017 :                         error = -ENOTEMPTY;
    2677     1120017 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    2678             :                 }
    2679     1061523 :                 if (!xfs_dir_isempty(ip)) {
    2680      641982 :                         error = -ENOTEMPTY;
    2681      641982 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    2682             :                 }
    2683             : 
    2684             :                 /* Drop the link from ip's "..".  */
    2685      419543 :                 error = xfs_droplink(tp, dp);
    2686      419549 :                 if (error)
    2687           0 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    2688             : 
    2689             :                 /* Drop the "." link from ip to self.  */
    2690      419549 :                 error = xfs_droplink(tp, ip);
    2691      419552 :                 if (error)
    2692           0 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    2693             : 
    2694             :                 /*
    2695             :                  * Point the unlinked child directory's ".." entry to the root
    2696             :                  * directory to eliminate back-references to inodes that may
    2697             :                  * get freed before the child directory is closed.  If the fs
    2698             :                  * gets shrunk, this can lead to dirent inode validation errors.
    2699             :                  */
    2700      419552 :                 if (dp->i_ino != tp->t_mountp->m_sb.sb_rootino) {
    2701      391702 :                         error = xfs_dir_replace(tp, ip, &xfs_name_dotdot,
    2702             :                                         tp->t_mountp->m_sb.sb_rootino, 0);
    2703      391700 :                         if (error)
    2704           0 :                                 goto out_trans_cancel;
    2705             :                 }
    2706             :         } else {
    2707             :                 /*
    2708             :                  * When removing a non-directory we need to log the parent
    2709             :                  * inode here.  For a directory this is done implicitly
    2710             :                  * by the xfs_droplink call for the ".." entry.
    2711             :                  */
    2712    40529770 :                 xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
    2713             :         }
    2714    40950116 :         xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, dp, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
    2715             : 
    2716             :         /* Drop the link from dp to ip. */
    2717    40950044 :         error = xfs_droplink(tp, ip);
    2718    40948228 :         if (error)
    2719           3 :                 goto out_trans_cancel;
    2720             : 
    2721    40948225 :         error = xfs_dir_removename(tp, dp, name, ip->i_ino, resblks);
    2722    40946950 :         if (error) {
    2723           3 :                 ASSERT(error != -ENOENT);
    2724           3 :                 goto out_trans_cancel;
    2725             :         }
    2726             : 
    2727    40946947 :         if (parent) {
    2728    40826166 :                 error = xfs_parent_remove(tp, parent, dp, name, ip);
    2729    40827928 :                 if (error)
    2730           0 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    2731             :         }
    2732             : 
    2733             :         /*
    2734             :          * Drop the link from dp to ip, and if ip was a directory, remove the
    2735             :          * '.' and '..' references since we freed the directory.
    2736             :          */
    2737    40948709 :         xfs_dir_update_hook(dp, ip, -1, name);
    2738             : 
    2739             :         /*
    2740             :          * If this is a synchronous mount, make sure that the
    2741             :          * remove transaction goes to disk before returning to
    2742             :          * the user.
    2743             :          */
    2744    40947824 :         if (xfs_has_wsync(mp) || xfs_has_dirsync(mp))
    2745         218 :                 xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
    2746             : 
    2747    40947824 :         error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
    2748    40949250 :         if (error)
    2749           5 :                 goto out_unlock;
    2750             : 
    2751    40949245 :         if (is_dir && xfs_inode_is_filestream(ip))
    2752         802 :                 xfs_filestream_deassociate(ip);
    2753             : 
    2754    40949245 :         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    2755    40950460 :         xfs_iunlock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    2756    40950509 :         xfs_parent_finish(mp, parent);
    2757             :         return 0;
    2758             : 
    2759     1762005 :  out_trans_cancel:
    2760     1762005 :         xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
    2761     1762013 :  out_unlock:
    2762     1762013 :         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    2763     1762010 :         xfs_iunlock(dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    2764     1762010 :  out_parent:
    2765     1762010 :         xfs_parent_finish(mp, parent);
    2766             :  std_return:
    2767             :         return error;
    2768             : }
    2769             : 
    2770             : static inline void
    2771    29481467 : xfs_iunlock_rename(
    2772             :         struct xfs_inode        **i_tab,
    2773             :         int                     num_inodes)
    2774             : {
    2775    29481467 :         int                     i;
    2776             : 
    2777   128057505 :         for (i = num_inodes - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
    2778             :                 /* Skip duplicate inodes if src and target dps are the same */
    2779    98576040 :                 if (!i_tab[i] || (i > 0 && i_tab[i] == i_tab[i - 1]))
    2780     1166629 :                         continue;
    2781    97409411 :                 xfs_iunlock(i_tab[i], XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    2782             :         }
    2783    29481465 : }
    2784             : 
    2785             : /*
    2786             :  * Enter all inodes for a rename transaction into a sorted array.
    2787             :  */
    2788             : #define __XFS_SORT_INODES       5
    2789             : STATIC void
    2790    29658590 : xfs_sort_for_rename(
    2791             :         struct xfs_inode        *dp1,   /* in: old (source) directory inode */
    2792             :         struct xfs_inode        *dp2,   /* in: new (target) directory inode */
    2793             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip1,   /* in: inode of old entry */
    2794             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip2,   /* in: inode of new entry */
    2795             :         struct xfs_inode        *wip,   /* in: whiteout inode */
    2796             :         struct xfs_inode        **i_tab,/* out: sorted array of inodes */
    2797             :         int                     *num_inodes)  /* in/out: inodes in array */
    2798             : {
    2799    29658590 :         int                     i;
    2800             : 
    2801    29658590 :         ASSERT(*num_inodes == __XFS_SORT_INODES);
    2802    29658590 :         memset(i_tab, 0, *num_inodes * sizeof(struct xfs_inode *));
    2803             : 
    2804             :         /*
    2805             :          * i_tab contains a list of pointers to inodes.  We initialize
    2806             :          * the table here & we'll sort it.  We will then use it to
    2807             :          * order the acquisition of the inode locks.
    2808             :          *
    2809             :          * Note that the table may contain duplicates.  e.g., dp1 == dp2.
    2810             :          */
    2811    29658590 :         i = 0;
    2812    29658590 :         i_tab[i++] = dp1;
    2813    29658590 :         i_tab[i++] = dp2;
    2814    29658590 :         i_tab[i++] = ip1;
    2815    29658590 :         if (ip2)
    2816     8393125 :                 i_tab[i++] = ip2;
    2817    29658590 :         if (wip)
    2818     1814554 :                 i_tab[i++] = wip;
    2819    29658590 :         *num_inodes = i;
    2820             : 
    2821    29658590 :         xfs_sort_inodes(i_tab, *num_inodes);
    2822    29658584 : }
    2823             : 
    2824             : void
    2825    29658583 : xfs_sort_inodes(
    2826             :         struct xfs_inode        **i_tab,
    2827             :         unsigned int            num_inodes)
    2828             : {
    2829    29658583 :         int                     i, j;
    2830             : 
    2831    29658583 :         ASSERT(num_inodes <= __XFS_SORT_INODES);
    2832             : 
    2833             :         /*
    2834             :          * Sort the elements via bubble sort.  (Remember, there are at
    2835             :          * most 5 elements to sort, so this is adequate.)
    2836             :          */
    2837   128841839 :         for (i = 0; i < num_inodes; i++) {
    2838   338423287 :                 for (j = 1; j < num_inodes; j++) {
    2839   239240031 :                         if (i_tab[j]->i_ino < i_tab[j-1]->i_ino)
    2840   239240031 :                                 swap(i_tab[j], i_tab[j - 1]);
    2841             :                 }
    2842             :         }
    2843    29658583 : }
    2844             : 
    2845             : static int
    2846    29479021 : xfs_finish_rename(
    2847             :         struct xfs_trans        *tp)
    2848             : {
    2849             :         /*
    2850             :          * If this is a synchronous mount, make sure that the rename transaction
    2851             :          * goes to disk before returning to the user.
    2852             :          */
    2853    29479021 :         if (xfs_has_wsync(tp->t_mountp) || xfs_has_dirsync(tp->t_mountp))
    2854           0 :                 xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
    2855             : 
    2856    29479021 :         return xfs_trans_commit(tp);
    2857             : }
    2858             : 
    2859             : /*
    2860             :  * xfs_cross_rename()
    2861             :  *
    2862             :  * responsible for handling RENAME_EXCHANGE flag in renameat2() syscall
    2863             :  */
    2864             : STATIC int
    2865     8088275 : xfs_cross_rename(
    2866             :         struct xfs_trans                *tp,
    2867             :         struct xfs_inode                *dp1,
    2868             :         struct xfs_name                 *name1,
    2869             :         struct xfs_inode                *ip1,
    2870             :         struct xfs_parent_defer         *ip1_pptr,
    2871             :         struct xfs_inode                *dp2,
    2872             :         struct xfs_name                 *name2,
    2873             :         struct xfs_inode                *ip2,
    2874             :         struct xfs_parent_defer         *ip2_pptr,
    2875             :         int                             spaceres)
    2876             : {
    2877     8088275 :         struct xfs_mount                *mp = dp1->i_mount;
    2878     8088275 :         int                             error = 0;
    2879     8088275 :         int                             ip1_flags = 0;
    2880     8088275 :         int                             ip2_flags = 0;
    2881     8088275 :         int                             dp2_flags = 0;
    2882             : 
    2883             :         /* Swap inode number for dirent in first parent */
    2884     8088275 :         error = xfs_dir_replace(tp, dp1, name1, ip2->i_ino, spaceres);
    2885     8088276 :         if (error)
    2886         108 :                 goto out_trans_abort;
    2887             : 
    2888             :         /* Swap inode number for dirent in second parent */
    2889     8088168 :         error = xfs_dir_replace(tp, dp2, name2, ip1->i_ino, spaceres);
    2890     8088168 :         if (error)
    2891           7 :                 goto out_trans_abort;
    2892             : 
    2893             :         /*
    2894             :          * If we're renaming one or more directories across different parents,
    2895             :          * update the respective ".." entries (and link counts) to match the new
    2896             :          * parents.
    2897             :          */
    2898     8088161 :         if (dp1 != dp2) {
    2899     7857214 :                 dp2_flags = XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG;
    2900             : 
    2901     7857214 :                 if (S_ISDIR(VFS_I(ip2)->i_mode)) {
    2902     2463519 :                         error = xfs_dir_replace(tp, ip2, &xfs_name_dotdot,
    2903             :                                                 dp1->i_ino, spaceres);
    2904     2463519 :                         if (error)
    2905           0 :                                 goto out_trans_abort;
    2906             : 
    2907             :                         /* transfer ip2 ".." reference to dp1 */
    2908     2463519 :                         if (!S_ISDIR(VFS_I(ip1)->i_mode)) {
    2909           8 :                                 error = xfs_droplink(tp, dp2);
    2910           8 :                                 if (error)
    2911           0 :                                         goto out_trans_abort;
    2912           8 :                                 xfs_bumplink(tp, dp1);
    2913             :                         }
    2914             : 
    2915             :                         /*
    2916             :                          * Although ip1 isn't changed here, userspace needs
    2917             :                          * to be warned about the change, so that applications
    2918             :                          * relying on it (like backup ones), will properly
    2919             :                          * notify the change
    2920             :                          */
    2921             :                         ip1_flags |= XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG;
    2922             :                         ip2_flags |= XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG;
    2923             :                 }
    2924             : 
    2925     7857214 :                 if (S_ISDIR(VFS_I(ip1)->i_mode)) {
    2926     2463519 :                         error = xfs_dir_replace(tp, ip1, &xfs_name_dotdot,
    2927             :                                                 dp2->i_ino, spaceres);
    2928     2463519 :                         if (error)
    2929           0 :                                 goto out_trans_abort;
    2930             : 
    2931             :                         /* transfer ip1 ".." reference to dp2 */
    2932     2463519 :                         if (!S_ISDIR(VFS_I(ip2)->i_mode)) {
    2933           8 :                                 error = xfs_droplink(tp, dp1);
    2934           8 :                                 if (error)
    2935           0 :                                         goto out_trans_abort;
    2936           8 :                                 xfs_bumplink(tp, dp2);
    2937             :                         }
    2938             : 
    2939             :                         /*
    2940             :                          * Although ip2 isn't changed here, userspace needs
    2941             :                          * to be warned about the change, so that applications
    2942             :                          * relying on it (like backup ones), will properly
    2943             :                          * notify the change
    2944             :                          */
    2945     2463519 :                         ip1_flags |= XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG;
    2946     2463519 :                         ip2_flags |= XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG;
    2947             :                 }
    2948             :         }
    2949             : 
    2950     8088161 :         if (xfs_has_parent(mp)) {
    2951     8086951 :                 error = xfs_parent_replace(tp, ip1_pptr, dp1, name1, dp2,
    2952             :                                 name2, ip1);
    2953     8086951 :                 if (error)
    2954           0 :                         goto out_trans_abort;
    2955             : 
    2956     8086951 :                 error = xfs_parent_replace(tp, ip2_pptr, dp2, name2, dp1,
    2957             :                                 name1, ip2);
    2958     8086951 :                 if (error)
    2959           0 :                         goto out_trans_abort;
    2960             :         }
    2961             : 
    2962     8088161 :         if (ip1_flags) {
    2963     2463527 :                 xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, ip1, ip1_flags);
    2964     2463527 :                 xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip1, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
    2965             :         }
    2966     8088161 :         if (ip2_flags) {
    2967     2463527 :                 xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, ip2, ip2_flags);
    2968     2463527 :                 xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip2, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
    2969             :         }
    2970     8088161 :         if (dp2_flags) {
    2971     7857214 :                 xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, dp2, dp2_flags);
    2972     7857214 :                 xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, dp2, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
    2973             :         }
    2974     8088161 :         xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, dp1, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
    2975     8088161 :         xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, dp1, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
    2976             : 
    2977             :         /*
    2978             :          * Inform our hook clients that we've finished an exchange operation as
    2979             :          * follows: removed the source and target files from their directories;
    2980             :          * added the target to the source directory; and added the source to
    2981             :          * the target directory.  All inodes are locked, so it's ok to model a
    2982             :          * rename this way so long as we say we deleted entries before we add
    2983             :          * new ones.
    2984             :          */
    2985     8088160 :         xfs_dir_update_hook(dp1, ip1, -1, name1);
    2986     8088160 :         xfs_dir_update_hook(dp2, ip2, -1, name2);
    2987     8088160 :         xfs_dir_update_hook(dp1, ip2, 1, name1);
    2988     8088160 :         xfs_dir_update_hook(dp2, ip1, 1, name2);
    2989             : 
    2990     8088160 :         return xfs_finish_rename(tp);
    2991             : 
    2992         115 : out_trans_abort:
    2993         115 :         xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
    2994         115 :         return error;
    2995             : }
    2996             : 
    2997             : /*
    2998             :  * xfs_rename_alloc_whiteout()
    2999             :  *
    3000             :  * Return a referenced, unlinked, unlocked inode that can be used as a
    3001             :  * whiteout in a rename transaction. We use a tmpfile inode here so that if we
    3002             :  * crash between allocating the inode and linking it into the rename transaction
    3003             :  * recovery will free the inode and we won't leak it.
    3004             :  */
    3005             : static int
    3006     1840591 : xfs_rename_alloc_whiteout(
    3007             :         struct mnt_idmap        *idmap,
    3008             :         struct xfs_name         *src_name,
    3009             :         struct xfs_inode        *dp,
    3010             :         struct xfs_inode        **wip)
    3011             : {
    3012     1840591 :         struct xfs_inode        *tmpfile;
    3013     1840591 :         struct qstr             name;
    3014     1840591 :         int                     error;
    3015             : 
    3016     1840591 :         error = xfs_create_tmpfile(idmap, dp, S_IFCHR | WHITEOUT_MODE,
    3017             :                         xfs_has_parent(dp->i_mount), &tmpfile);
    3018     1840602 :         if (error)
    3019             :                 return error;
    3020             : 
    3021     1814559 :         name.name = src_name->name;
    3022     1814559 :         name.len = src_name->len;
    3023     1814559 :         error = xfs_inode_init_security(VFS_I(tmpfile), VFS_I(dp), &name);
    3024     1814559 :         if (error) {
    3025           0 :                 xfs_finish_inode_setup(tmpfile);
    3026           0 :                 xfs_irele(tmpfile);
    3027           0 :                 return error;
    3028             :         }
    3029             : 
    3030             :         /*
    3031             :          * Prepare the tmpfile inode as if it were created through the VFS.
    3032             :          * Complete the inode setup and flag it as linkable.  nlink is already
    3033             :          * zero, so we can skip the drop_nlink.
    3034             :          */
    3035     1814559 :         xfs_setup_iops(tmpfile);
    3036     1814559 :         xfs_finish_inode_setup(tmpfile);
    3037     1814554 :         VFS_I(tmpfile)->i_state |= I_LINKABLE;
    3038             : 
    3039     1814554 :         *wip = tmpfile;
    3040     1814554 :         return 0;
    3041             : }
    3042             : 
    3043             : /*
    3044             :  * xfs_rename
    3045             :  */
    3046             : int
    3047    29684635 : xfs_rename(
    3048             :         struct mnt_idmap                *idmap,
    3049             :         struct xfs_inode                *src_dp,
    3050             :         struct xfs_name                 *src_name,
    3051             :         struct xfs_inode                *src_ip,
    3052             :         struct xfs_inode                *target_dp,
    3053             :         struct xfs_name                 *target_name,
    3054             :         struct xfs_inode                *target_ip,
    3055             :         unsigned int                    flags)
    3056             : {
    3057    29684635 :         struct xfs_mount                *mp = src_dp->i_mount;
    3058    29684635 :         struct xfs_trans                *tp;
    3059    29684635 :         struct xfs_inode                *wip = NULL;    /* whiteout inode */
    3060    29684635 :         struct xfs_inode                *inodes[__XFS_SORT_INODES];
    3061    29684635 :         int                             i;
    3062    29684635 :         int                             num_inodes = __XFS_SORT_INODES;
    3063    29684635 :         bool                            new_parent = (src_dp != target_dp);
    3064    29684635 :         bool                            src_is_directory =
    3065    29684635 :                                                 S_ISDIR(VFS_I(src_ip)->i_mode);
    3066    29684635 :         int                             spaceres;
    3067    29684635 :         bool                            retried = false;
    3068    29684635 :         int                             error, nospace_error = 0;
    3069    29684635 :         struct xfs_parent_defer         *src_ip_pptr = NULL;
    3070    29684635 :         struct xfs_parent_defer         *tgt_ip_pptr = NULL;
    3071    29684635 :         struct xfs_parent_defer         *wip_pptr = NULL;
    3072             : 
    3073    29684635 :         trace_xfs_rename(src_dp, target_dp, src_name, target_name);
    3074             : 
    3075    29684617 :         if ((flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && !target_ip)
    3076             :                 return -EINVAL;
    3077             : 
    3078             :         /*
    3079             :          * If we are doing a whiteout operation, allocate the whiteout inode
    3080             :          * we will be placing at the target and ensure the type is set
    3081             :          * appropriately.
    3082             :          */
    3083    29684617 :         if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT) {
    3084     1840587 :                 error = xfs_rename_alloc_whiteout(idmap, src_name,
    3085             :                                                   target_dp, &wip);
    3086     1840601 :                 if (error)
    3087             :                         return error;
    3088             : 
    3089             :                 /* setup target dirent info as whiteout */
    3090     1814558 :                 src_name->type = XFS_DIR3_FT_CHRDEV;
    3091             :         }
    3092             : 
    3093    29658588 :         xfs_sort_for_rename(src_dp, target_dp, src_ip, target_ip, wip,
    3094             :                                 inodes, &num_inodes);
    3095             : 
    3096    29658591 :         error = xfs_parent_start(mp, &src_ip_pptr);
    3097    29658593 :         if (error)
    3098           0 :                 goto out_release_wip;
    3099             : 
    3100    29658593 :         if (wip) {
    3101     1814551 :                 error = xfs_parent_start_locked(mp, &wip_pptr);
    3102     1814542 :                 if (error)
    3103           0 :                         goto out_src_ip_pptr;
    3104             :         }
    3105             : 
    3106    29658584 :         if (target_ip) {
    3107     8393113 :                 error = xfs_parent_start_locked(mp, &tgt_ip_pptr);
    3108     8393107 :                 if (error)
    3109           0 :                         goto out_wip_pptr;
    3110             :         }
    3111             : 
    3112    29658578 : retry:
    3113    29659809 :         nospace_error = 0;
    3114    59319614 :         spaceres = xfs_rename_space_res(mp, src_name->len, target_ip != NULL,
    3115    29659809 :                         target_name->len, wip != NULL);
    3116    29659805 :         error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_rename, spaceres, 0, 0, &tp);
    3117    29659839 :         if (error == -ENOSPC) {
    3118      177270 :                 nospace_error = error;
    3119      177270 :                 spaceres = 0;
    3120      177270 :                 error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_rename, 0, 0, 0,
    3121             :                                 &tp);
    3122             :         }
    3123    29659838 :         if (error)
    3124         298 :                 goto out_tgt_ip_pptr;
    3125             : 
    3126             :         /*
    3127             :          * We don't allow reservationless renaming when parent pointers are
    3128             :          * enabled because we can't back out if the xattrs must grow.
    3129             :          */
    3130    29659540 :         if (src_ip_pptr && nospace_error) {
    3131      177269 :                 error = nospace_error;
    3132      177269 :                 xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
    3133      177269 :                 goto out_tgt_ip_pptr;
    3134             :         }
    3135             : 
    3136             :         /*
    3137             :          * Attach the dquots to the inodes
    3138             :          */
    3139    29482271 :         error = xfs_qm_vop_rename_dqattach(inodes);
    3140    29482262 :         if (error) {
    3141         803 :                 xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
    3142         803 :                 goto out_tgt_ip_pptr;
    3143             :         }
    3144             : 
    3145             :         /*
    3146             :          * Lock all the participating inodes. Depending upon whether
    3147             :          * the target_name exists in the target directory, and
    3148             :          * whether the target directory is the same as the source
    3149             :          * directory, we can lock from 2 to 5 inodes.
    3150             :          */
    3151    29481459 :         xfs_lock_inodes(inodes, num_inodes, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    3152             : 
    3153             :         /*
    3154             :          * Join all the inodes to the transaction.
    3155             :          */
    3156    29481448 :         xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, src_dp, 0);
    3157    29481455 :         if (new_parent)
    3158    28314840 :                 xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, target_dp, 0);
    3159    29481455 :         xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, src_ip, 0);
    3160    29481452 :         if (target_ip)
    3161     8344293 :                 xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, target_ip, 0);
    3162    29481447 :         if (wip)
    3163     1787345 :                 xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, wip, 0);
    3164             : 
    3165             :         /*
    3166             :          * If we are using project inheritance, we only allow renames
    3167             :          * into our tree when the project IDs are the same; else the
    3168             :          * tree quota mechanism would be circumvented.
    3169             :          */
    3170    29481450 :         if (unlikely((target_dp->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT) &&
    3171             :                      target_dp->i_projid != src_ip->i_projid)) {
    3172           0 :                 error = -EXDEV;
    3173           0 :                 goto out_trans_cancel;
    3174             :         }
    3175             : 
    3176             :         /* RENAME_EXCHANGE is unique from here on. */
    3177    29481450 :         if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) {
    3178     8088275 :                 error = xfs_cross_rename(tp, src_dp, src_name, src_ip,
    3179             :                                 src_ip_pptr, target_dp, target_name, target_ip,
    3180             :                                 tgt_ip_pptr, spaceres);
    3181     8088276 :                 nospace_error = 0;
    3182     8088276 :                 goto out_unlock;
    3183             :         }
    3184             : 
    3185             :         /*
    3186             :          * Try to reserve quota to handle an expansion of the target directory.
    3187             :          * We'll allow the rename to continue in reservationless mode if we hit
    3188             :          * a space usage constraint.  If we trigger reservationless mode, save
    3189             :          * the errno if there isn't any free space in the target directory.
    3190             :          */
    3191    21393175 :         if (spaceres != 0) {
    3192    21393175 :                 error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota_nblks(tp, target_dp, spaceres,
    3193             :                                 0, false);
    3194    21393190 :                 if (error == -EDQUOT || error == -ENOSPC) {
    3195        2274 :                         if (!retried) {
    3196        1231 :                                 xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
    3197        1231 :                                 xfs_iunlock_rename(inodes, num_inodes);
    3198        1231 :                                 xfs_blockgc_free_quota(target_dp, 0);
    3199        1231 :                                 retried = true;
    3200        1231 :                                 goto retry;
    3201             :                         }
    3202             : 
    3203             :                         nospace_error = error;
    3204             :                         spaceres = 0;
    3205             :                         error = 0;
    3206             :                 }
    3207    21391959 :                 if (error)
    3208           0 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    3209             :         }
    3210             : 
    3211             :         /*
    3212             :          * We don't allow quotaless renaming when parent pointers are enabled
    3213             :          * because we can't back out if the xattrs must grow.
    3214             :          */
    3215    21391959 :         if (src_ip_pptr && nospace_error) {
    3216        1042 :                 error = nospace_error;
    3217        1042 :                 goto out_trans_cancel;
    3218             :         }
    3219             : 
    3220             :         /*
    3221             :          * Check for expected errors before we dirty the transaction
    3222             :          * so we can return an error without a transaction abort.
    3223             :          */
    3224    21390917 :         if (target_ip == NULL) {
    3225             :                 /*
    3226             :                  * If there's no space reservation, check the entry will
    3227             :                  * fit before actually inserting it.
    3228             :                  */
    3229    21134896 :                 if (!spaceres) {
    3230           0 :                         error = xfs_dir_canenter(tp, target_dp, target_name);
    3231           0 :                         if (error)
    3232           0 :                                 goto out_trans_cancel;
    3233             :                 }
    3234             :         } else {
    3235             :                 /*
    3236             :                  * If target exists and it's a directory, check that whether
    3237             :                  * it can be destroyed.
    3238             :                  */
    3239      256423 :                 if (S_ISDIR(VFS_I(target_ip)->i_mode) &&
    3240         402 :                     (!xfs_dir_isempty(target_ip) ||
    3241         384 :                      (VFS_I(target_ip)->i_nlink > 2))) {
    3242          18 :                         error = -EEXIST;
    3243          18 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    3244             :                 }
    3245             :         }
    3246             : 
    3247             :         /*
    3248             :          * Lock the AGI buffers we need to handle bumping the nlink of the
    3249             :          * whiteout inode off the unlinked list and to handle dropping the
    3250             :          * nlink of the target inode.  Per locking order rules, do this in
    3251             :          * increasing AG order and before directory block allocation tries to
    3252             :          * grab AGFs because we grab AGIs before AGFs.
    3253             :          *
    3254             :          * The (vfs) caller must ensure that if src is a directory then
    3255             :          * target_ip is either null or an empty directory.
    3256             :          */
    3257    87606917 :         for (i = 0; i < num_inodes && inodes[i] != NULL; i++) {
    3258    66216028 :                 if (inodes[i] == wip ||
    3259      256002 :                     (inodes[i] == target_ip &&
    3260      256002 :                      (VFS_I(target_ip)->i_nlink == 1 || src_is_directory))) {
    3261     2018585 :                         struct xfs_perag        *pag;
    3262     2018585 :                         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
    3263             : 
    3264     2018585 :                         pag = xfs_perag_get(mp,
    3265     2018585 :                                         XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, inodes[i]->i_ino));
    3266     2018582 :                         error = xfs_read_agi(pag, tp, &bp);
    3267     2018586 :                         xfs_perag_put(pag);
    3268     2018584 :                         if (error)
    3269           9 :                                 goto out_trans_cancel;
    3270             :                 }
    3271             :         }
    3272             : 
    3273             :         /*
    3274             :          * Directory entry creation below may acquire the AGF. Remove
    3275             :          * the whiteout from the unlinked list first to preserve correct
    3276             :          * AGI/AGF locking order. This dirties the transaction so failures
    3277             :          * after this point will abort and log recovery will clean up the
    3278             :          * mess.
    3279             :          *
    3280             :          * For whiteouts, we need to bump the link count on the whiteout
    3281             :          * inode. After this point, we have a real link, clear the tmpfile
    3282             :          * state flag from the inode so it doesn't accidentally get misused
    3283             :          * in future.
    3284             :          */
    3285    21390889 :         if (wip) {
    3286     1787348 :                 struct xfs_perag        *pag;
    3287             : 
    3288     1787348 :                 ASSERT(VFS_I(wip)->i_nlink == 0);
    3289             : 
    3290     1787348 :                 pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, wip->i_ino));
    3291     1787348 :                 error = xfs_iunlink_remove(tp, pag, wip);
    3292     1787347 :                 xfs_perag_put(pag);
    3293     1787345 :                 if (error)
    3294           0 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    3295             : 
    3296     1787345 :                 xfs_bumplink(tp, wip);
    3297     1787344 :                 VFS_I(wip)->i_state &= ~I_LINKABLE;
    3298             :         }
    3299             : 
    3300             :         /*
    3301             :          * Set up the target.
    3302             :          */
    3303    21390885 :         if (target_ip == NULL) {
    3304             :                 /*
    3305             :                  * If target does not exist and the rename crosses
    3306             :                  * directories, adjust the target directory link count
    3307             :                  * to account for the ".." reference from the new entry.
    3308             :                  */
    3309    21134893 :                 error = xfs_dir_createname(tp, target_dp, target_name,
    3310             :                                            src_ip->i_ino, spaceres);
    3311    21134893 :                 if (error)
    3312          11 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    3313             : 
    3314    21134882 :                 xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, target_dp,
    3315             :                                         XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
    3316             : 
    3317    21134882 :                 if (new_parent && src_is_directory) {
    3318     7863259 :                         xfs_bumplink(tp, target_dp);
    3319             :                 }
    3320             :         } else { /* target_ip != NULL */
    3321             :                 /*
    3322             :                  * Link the source inode under the target name.
    3323             :                  * If the source inode is a directory and we are moving
    3324             :                  * it across directories, its ".." entry will be
    3325             :                  * inconsistent until we replace that down below.
    3326             :                  *
    3327             :                  * In case there is already an entry with the same
    3328             :                  * name at the destination directory, remove it first.
    3329             :                  */
    3330      255992 :                 error = xfs_dir_replace(tp, target_dp, target_name,
    3331             :                                         src_ip->i_ino, spaceres);
    3332      255993 :                 if (error)
    3333           2 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    3334             : 
    3335      255991 :                 xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, target_dp,
    3336             :                                         XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
    3337             : 
    3338             :                 /*
    3339             :                  * Decrement the link count on the target since the target
    3340             :                  * dir no longer points to it.
    3341             :                  */
    3342      255987 :                 error = xfs_droplink(tp, target_ip);
    3343      255993 :                 if (error)
    3344           4 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    3345             : 
    3346      255989 :                 if (src_is_directory) {
    3347             :                         /*
    3348             :                          * Drop the link from the old "." entry.
    3349             :                          */
    3350         384 :                         error = xfs_droplink(tp, target_ip);
    3351         384 :                         if (error)
    3352           0 :                                 goto out_trans_cancel;
    3353             :                 }
    3354             :         } /* target_ip != NULL */
    3355             : 
    3356             :         /*
    3357             :          * Remove the source.
    3358             :          */
    3359    21390871 :         if (new_parent && src_is_directory) {
    3360             :                 /*
    3361             :                  * Rewrite the ".." entry to point to the new
    3362             :                  * directory.
    3363             :                  */
    3364     7863267 :                 error = xfs_dir_replace(tp, src_ip, &xfs_name_dotdot,
    3365             :                                         target_dp->i_ino, spaceres);
    3366     7863267 :                 ASSERT(error != -EEXIST);
    3367     7863267 :                 if (error)
    3368           0 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    3369             :         }
    3370             : 
    3371             :         /*
    3372             :          * We always want to hit the ctime on the source inode.
    3373             :          *
    3374             :          * This isn't strictly required by the standards since the source
    3375             :          * inode isn't really being changed, but old unix file systems did
    3376             :          * it and some incremental backup programs won't work without it.
    3377             :          */
    3378    21390871 :         xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, src_ip, XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
    3379    21390870 :         xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, src_ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
    3380             : 
    3381             :         /*
    3382             :          * Adjust the link count on src_dp.  This is necessary when
    3383             :          * renaming a directory, either within one parent when
    3384             :          * the target existed, or across two parent directories.
    3385             :          */
    3386    21390873 :         if (src_is_directory && (new_parent || target_ip != NULL)) {
    3387             : 
    3388             :                 /*
    3389             :                  * Decrement link count on src_directory since the
    3390             :                  * entry that's moved no longer points to it.
    3391             :                  */
    3392     7863643 :                 error = xfs_droplink(tp, src_dp);
    3393     7863643 :                 if (error)
    3394           0 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    3395             :         }
    3396             : 
    3397             :         /*
    3398             :          * For whiteouts, we only need to update the source dirent with the
    3399             :          * inode number of the whiteout inode rather than removing it
    3400             :          * altogether.
    3401             :          */
    3402    21390873 :         if (wip)
    3403     1787345 :                 error = xfs_dir_replace(tp, src_dp, src_name, wip->i_ino,
    3404             :                                         spaceres);
    3405             :         else
    3406    19603528 :                 error = xfs_dir_removename(tp, src_dp, src_name, src_ip->i_ino,
    3407             :                                            spaceres);
    3408             : 
    3409    21390864 :         if (error)
    3410           2 :                 goto out_trans_cancel;
    3411             : 
    3412    21390862 :         if (wip_pptr) {
    3413     1786120 :                 error = xfs_parent_add(tp, wip_pptr, src_dp, src_name, wip);
    3414     1786115 :                 if (error)
    3415           0 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    3416             :         }
    3417             : 
    3418    21390857 :         if (src_ip_pptr) {
    3419    21243036 :                 error = xfs_parent_replace(tp, src_ip_pptr, src_dp, src_name,
    3420             :                                 target_dp, target_name, src_ip);
    3421    21243034 :                 if (error)
    3422           0 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    3423             :         }
    3424             : 
    3425    21390855 :         if (tgt_ip_pptr) {
    3426      255980 :                 error = xfs_parent_remove(tp, tgt_ip_pptr, target_dp,
    3427             :                                 target_name, target_ip);
    3428      255985 :                 if (error)
    3429           0 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    3430             :         }
    3431             : 
    3432    21390860 :         xfs_trans_ichgtime(tp, src_dp, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
    3433    21390859 :         xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, src_dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
    3434    21390869 :         if (new_parent)
    3435    20455415 :                 xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, target_dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
    3436             : 
    3437             :         /*
    3438             :          * Inform our hook clients that we've finished a rename operation as
    3439             :          * follows: removed the source and target files from their directories;
    3440             :          * that we've added the source to the target directory; and finally
    3441             :          * that we've added the whiteout, if there was one.  All inodes are
    3442             :          * locked, so it's ok to model a rename this way so long as we say we
    3443             :          * deleted entries before we add new ones.
    3444             :          */
    3445    21390865 :         if (target_ip)
    3446      255985 :                 xfs_dir_update_hook(target_dp, target_ip, -1, target_name);
    3447    21390865 :         xfs_dir_update_hook(src_dp, src_ip, -1, src_name);
    3448    21390864 :         xfs_dir_update_hook(target_dp, src_ip, 1, target_name);
    3449    21390866 :         if (wip)
    3450     1787345 :                 xfs_dir_update_hook(src_dp, wip, 1, src_name);
    3451             : 
    3452    21390864 :         error = xfs_finish_rename(tp);
    3453    21390874 :         nospace_error = 0;
    3454    21390874 :         goto out_unlock;
    3455             : 
    3456        1088 : out_trans_cancel:
    3457        1088 :         xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
    3458    29480238 : out_unlock:
    3459    29480238 :         xfs_iunlock_rename(inodes, num_inodes);
    3460    29658609 : out_tgt_ip_pptr:
    3461    29658609 :         xfs_parent_finish(mp, tgt_ip_pptr);
    3462    29658607 : out_wip_pptr:
    3463    29658607 :         xfs_parent_finish(mp, wip_pptr);
    3464    29658607 : out_src_ip_pptr:
    3465    29658607 :         xfs_parent_finish(mp, src_ip_pptr);
    3466    29658604 : out_release_wip:
    3467    29658604 :         if (wip)
    3468     1814559 :                 xfs_irele(wip);
    3469    29658607 :         if (error == -ENOSPC && nospace_error)
    3470      177270 :                 error = nospace_error;
    3471             :         return error;
    3472             : }
    3473             : 
    3474             : static int
    3475   185435466 : xfs_iflush(
    3476             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
    3477             :         struct xfs_buf          *bp)
    3478             : {
    3479   185435466 :         struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip = ip->i_itemp;
    3480   185435466 :         struct xfs_dinode       *dip;
    3481   185435466 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = ip->i_mount;
    3482   185435466 :         int                     error;
    3483             : 
    3484   185435466 :         ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_SHARED));
    3485   370870932 :         ASSERT(xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IFLUSHING));
    3486   185435466 :         ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE ||
    3487             :                ip->i_df.if_nextents > XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK));
    3488   185435466 :         ASSERT(iip->ili_item.li_buf == bp);
    3489             : 
    3490   185435466 :         dip = xfs_buf_offset(bp, ip->i_imap.im_boffset);
    3491             : 
    3492             :         /*
    3493             :          * We don't flush the inode if any of the following checks fail, but we
    3494             :          * do still update the log item and attach to the backing buffer as if
    3495             :          * the flush happened. This is a formality to facilitate predictable
    3496             :          * error handling as the caller will shutdown and fail the buffer.
    3497             :          */
    3498   185435466 :         error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
    3499   185435466 :         if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(dip->di_magic != cpu_to_be16(XFS_DINODE_MAGIC),
    3500             :                                mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_1)) {
    3501           0 :                 xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH,
    3502             :                         "%s: Bad inode %llu magic number 0x%x, ptr "PTR_FMT,
    3503             :                         __func__, ip->i_ino, be16_to_cpu(dip->di_magic), dip);
    3504           0 :                 goto flush_out;
    3505             :         }
    3506   185435466 :         if (S_ISREG(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode)) {
    3507   110997074 :                 if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(
    3508             :                     ip->i_df.if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
    3509             :                     ip->i_df.if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE,
    3510             :                     mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_3)) {
    3511           0 :                         xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH,
    3512             :                                 "%s: Bad regular inode %llu, ptr "PTR_FMT,
    3513             :                                 __func__, ip->i_ino, ip);
    3514           0 :                         goto flush_out;
    3515             :                 }
    3516    74438392 :         } else if (S_ISDIR(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode)) {
    3517    50700378 :                 if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(
    3518             :                     ip->i_df.if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
    3519             :                     ip->i_df.if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE &&
    3520             :                     ip->i_df.if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL,
    3521             :                     mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_4)) {
    3522           0 :                         xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH,
    3523             :                                 "%s: Bad directory inode %llu, ptr "PTR_FMT,
    3524             :                                 __func__, ip->i_ino, ip);
    3525           0 :                         goto flush_out;
    3526             :                 }
    3527             :         }
    3528   370870932 :         if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(ip->i_df.if_nextents + xfs_ifork_nextents(&ip->i_af) >
    3529             :                                 ip->i_nblocks, mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_5)) {
    3530           0 :                 xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH,
    3531             :                         "%s: detected corrupt incore inode %llu, "
    3532             :                         "total extents = %llu nblocks = %lld, ptr "PTR_FMT,
    3533             :                         __func__, ip->i_ino,
    3534             :                         ip->i_df.if_nextents + xfs_ifork_nextents(&ip->i_af),
    3535             :                         ip->i_nblocks, ip);
    3536           0 :                 goto flush_out;
    3537             :         }
    3538   185435466 :         if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(ip->i_forkoff > mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize,
    3539             :                                 mp, XFS_ERRTAG_IFLUSH_6)) {
    3540           0 :                 xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH,
    3541             :                         "%s: bad inode %llu, forkoff 0x%x, ptr "PTR_FMT,
    3542             :                         __func__, ip->i_ino, ip->i_forkoff, ip);
    3543           0 :                 goto flush_out;
    3544             :         }
    3545             : 
    3546             :         /*
    3547             :          * Inode item log recovery for v2 inodes are dependent on the flushiter
    3548             :          * count for correct sequencing.  We bump the flush iteration count so
    3549             :          * we can detect flushes which postdate a log record during recovery.
    3550             :          * This is redundant as we now log every change and hence this can't
    3551             :          * happen but we need to still do it to ensure backwards compatibility
    3552             :          * with old kernels that predate logging all inode changes.
    3553             :          */
    3554   185435466 :         if (!xfs_has_v3inodes(mp))
    3555         242 :                 ip->i_flushiter++;
    3556             : 
    3557             :         /*
    3558             :          * If there are inline format data / attr forks attached to this inode,
    3559             :          * make sure they are not corrupt.
    3560             :          */
    3561   235509379 :         if (ip->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL &&
    3562    50073913 :             xfs_ifork_verify_local_data(ip))
    3563           0 :                 goto flush_out;
    3564   185435466 :         if (xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip) &&
    3565   321587445 :             ip->i_af.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL &&
    3566   138748298 :             xfs_ifork_verify_local_attr(ip))
    3567           0 :                 goto flush_out;
    3568             : 
    3569             :         /*
    3570             :          * Copy the dirty parts of the inode into the on-disk inode.  We always
    3571             :          * copy out the core of the inode, because if the inode is dirty at all
    3572             :          * the core must be.
    3573             :          */
    3574   185435466 :         xfs_inode_to_disk(ip, dip, iip->ili_item.li_lsn);
    3575             : 
    3576             :         /* Wrap, we never let the log put out DI_MAX_FLUSH */
    3577   185435466 :         if (!xfs_has_v3inodes(mp)) {
    3578         242 :                 if (ip->i_flushiter == DI_MAX_FLUSH)
    3579           0 :                         ip->i_flushiter = 0;
    3580             :         }
    3581             : 
    3582   185435466 :         xfs_iflush_fork(ip, dip, iip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
    3583   185435466 :         if (xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip))
    3584   182839147 :                 xfs_iflush_fork(ip, dip, iip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
    3585             : 
    3586             :         /*
    3587             :          * We've recorded everything logged in the inode, so we'd like to clear
    3588             :          * the ili_fields bits so we don't log and flush things unnecessarily.
    3589             :          * However, we can't stop logging all this information until the data
    3590             :          * we've copied into the disk buffer is written to disk.  If we did we
    3591             :          * might overwrite the copy of the inode in the log with all the data
    3592             :          * after re-logging only part of it, and in the face of a crash we
    3593             :          * wouldn't have all the data we need to recover.
    3594             :          *
    3595             :          * What we do is move the bits to the ili_last_fields field.  When
    3596             :          * logging the inode, these bits are moved back to the ili_fields field.
    3597             :          * In the xfs_buf_inode_iodone() routine we clear ili_last_fields, since
    3598             :          * we know that the information those bits represent is permanently on
    3599             :          * disk.  As long as the flush completes before the inode is logged
    3600             :          * again, then both ili_fields and ili_last_fields will be cleared.
    3601             :          */
    3602             :         error = 0;
    3603   185435466 : flush_out:
    3604   185435466 :         spin_lock(&iip->ili_lock);
    3605   185435466 :         iip->ili_last_fields = iip->ili_fields;
    3606   185435466 :         iip->ili_fields = 0;
    3607   185435466 :         iip->ili_fsync_fields = 0;
    3608   185435466 :         spin_unlock(&iip->ili_lock);
    3609             : 
    3610             :         /*
    3611             :          * Store the current LSN of the inode so that we can tell whether the
    3612             :          * item has moved in the AIL from xfs_buf_inode_iodone().
    3613             :          */
    3614   185435466 :         xfs_trans_ail_copy_lsn(mp->m_ail, &iip->ili_flush_lsn,
    3615             :                                 &iip->ili_item.li_lsn);
    3616             : 
    3617             :         /* generate the checksum. */
    3618   185435466 :         xfs_dinode_calc_crc(mp, dip);
    3619   185435466 :         if (error)
    3620           0 :                 xfs_inode_mark_sick(ip, XFS_SICK_INO_CORE);
    3621   185435466 :         return error;
    3622             : }
    3623             : 
    3624             : /*
    3625             :  * Non-blocking flush of dirty inode metadata into the backing buffer.
    3626             :  *
    3627             :  * The caller must have a reference to the inode and hold the cluster buffer
    3628             :  * locked. The function will walk across all the inodes on the cluster buffer it
    3629             :  * can find and lock without blocking, and flush them to the cluster buffer.
    3630             :  *
    3631             :  * On successful flushing of at least one inode, the caller must write out the
    3632             :  * buffer and release it. If no inodes are flushed, -EAGAIN will be returned and
    3633             :  * the caller needs to release the buffer. On failure, the filesystem will be
    3634             :  * shut down, the buffer will have been unlocked and released, and EFSCORRUPTED
    3635             :  * will be returned.
    3636             :  */
    3637             : int
    3638    31230729 : xfs_iflush_cluster(
    3639             :         struct xfs_buf          *bp)
    3640             : {
    3641    31230729 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = bp->b_mount;
    3642    31230729 :         struct xfs_log_item     *lip, *n;
    3643    31230729 :         struct xfs_inode        *ip;
    3644    31230729 :         struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip;
    3645    31230729 :         int                     clcount = 0;
    3646    31230729 :         int                     error = 0;
    3647             : 
    3648             :         /*
    3649             :          * We must use the safe variant here as on shutdown xfs_iflush_abort()
    3650             :          * will remove itself from the list.
    3651             :          */
    3652   223994089 :         list_for_each_entry_safe(lip, n, &bp->b_li_list, li_bio_list) {
    3653   192763360 :                 iip = (struct xfs_inode_log_item *)lip;
    3654   192763360 :                 ip = iip->ili_inode;
    3655             : 
    3656             :                 /*
    3657             :                  * Quick and dirty check to avoid locks if possible.
    3658             :                  */
    3659   192763360 :                 if (__xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IRECLAIM | XFS_IFLUSHING))
    3660      109225 :                         continue;
    3661   192654135 :                 if (xfs_ipincount(ip))
    3662     5252442 :                         continue;
    3663             : 
    3664             :                 /*
    3665             :                  * The inode is still attached to the buffer, which means it is
    3666             :                  * dirty but reclaim might try to grab it. Check carefully for
    3667             :                  * that, and grab the ilock while still holding the i_flags_lock
    3668             :                  * to guarantee reclaim will not be able to reclaim this inode
    3669             :                  * once we drop the i_flags_lock.
    3670             :                  */
    3671   187401693 :                 spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
    3672   187401693 :                 ASSERT(!__xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_ISTALE));
    3673   187401693 :                 if (__xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IRECLAIM | XFS_IFLUSHING)) {
    3674           3 :                         spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
    3675           3 :                         continue;
    3676             :                 }
    3677             : 
    3678             :                 /*
    3679             :                  * ILOCK will pin the inode against reclaim and prevent
    3680             :                  * concurrent transactions modifying the inode while we are
    3681             :                  * flushing the inode. If we get the lock, set the flushing
    3682             :                  * state before we drop the i_flags_lock.
    3683             :                  */
    3684   187401690 :                 if (!xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED)) {
    3685      965542 :                         spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
    3686      965542 :                         continue;
    3687             :                 }
    3688   186436148 :                 __xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_IFLUSHING);
    3689   186436148 :                 spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
    3690             : 
    3691             :                 /*
    3692             :                  * Abort flushing this inode if we are shut down because the
    3693             :                  * inode may not currently be in the AIL. This can occur when
    3694             :                  * log I/O failure unpins the inode without inserting into the
    3695             :                  * AIL, leaving a dirty/unpinned inode attached to the buffer
    3696             :                  * that otherwise looks like it should be flushed.
    3697             :                  */
    3698   372872296 :                 if (xlog_is_shutdown(mp->m_log)) {
    3699     1000682 :                         xfs_iunpin_wait(ip);
    3700     1000682 :                         xfs_iflush_abort(ip);
    3701     1000682 :                         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
    3702     1000682 :                         error = -EIO;
    3703     1000682 :                         continue;
    3704             :                 }
    3705             : 
    3706             :                 /* don't block waiting on a log force to unpin dirty inodes */
    3707   185435466 :                 if (xfs_ipincount(ip)) {
    3708           0 :                         xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_IFLUSHING);
    3709           0 :                         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
    3710           0 :                         continue;
    3711             :                 }
    3712             : 
    3713   185435466 :                 if (!xfs_inode_clean(ip))
    3714   185435466 :                         error = xfs_iflush(ip, bp);
    3715             :                 else
    3716           0 :                         xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_IFLUSHING);
    3717   185435466 :                 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
    3718   185435466 :                 if (error)
    3719             :                         break;
    3720   185435466 :                 clcount++;
    3721             :         }
    3722             : 
    3723    31230729 :         if (error) {
    3724             :                 /*
    3725             :                  * Shutdown first so we kill the log before we release this
    3726             :                  * buffer. If it is an INODE_ALLOC buffer and pins the tail
    3727             :                  * of the log, failing it before the _log_ is shut down can
    3728             :                  * result in the log tail being moved forward in the journal
    3729             :                  * on disk because log writes can still be taking place. Hence
    3730             :                  * unpinning the tail will allow the ICREATE intent to be
    3731             :                  * removed from the log an recovery will fail with uninitialised
    3732             :                  * inode cluster buffers.
    3733             :                  */
    3734      275467 :                 xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
    3735      275467 :                 bp->b_flags |= XBF_ASYNC;
    3736      275467 :                 xfs_buf_ioend_fail(bp);
    3737      275467 :                 return error;
    3738             :         }
    3739             : 
    3740    30955262 :         if (!clcount)
    3741             :                 return -EAGAIN;
    3742             : 
    3743    30879392 :         XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_icluster_flushcnt);
    3744    30879392 :         XFS_STATS_ADD(mp, xs_icluster_flushinode, clcount);
    3745    30879392 :         return 0;
    3746             : 
    3747             : }
    3748             : 
    3749             : /* Release an inode. */
    3750             : void
    3751 65952501415 : xfs_irele(
    3752             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
    3753             : {
    3754 65952501415 :         trace_xfs_irele(ip, _RET_IP_);
    3755 65993901475 :         iput(VFS_I(ip));
    3756 65881548738 : }
    3757             : 
    3758             : /*
    3759             :  * Ensure all commited transactions touching the inode are written to the log.
    3760             :  */
    3761             : int
    3762      518970 : xfs_log_force_inode(
    3763             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
    3764             : {
    3765      518970 :         xfs_csn_t               seq = 0;
    3766             : 
    3767      518970 :         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
    3768      518972 :         if (xfs_ipincount(ip))
    3769       29450 :                 seq = ip->i_itemp->ili_commit_seq;
    3770      518972 :         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
    3771             : 
    3772      518972 :         if (!seq)
    3773             :                 return 0;
    3774       29450 :         return xfs_log_force_seq(ip->i_mount, seq, XFS_LOG_SYNC, NULL);
    3775             : }
    3776             : 
    3777             : /*
    3778             :  * Grab the exclusive iolock for a data copy from src to dest, making sure to
    3779             :  * abide vfs locking order (lowest pointer value goes first) and breaking the
    3780             :  * layout leases before proceeding.  The loop is needed because we cannot call
    3781             :  * the blocking break_layout() with the iolocks held, and therefore have to
    3782             :  * back out both locks.
    3783             :  */
    3784             : static int
    3785   137423514 : xfs_iolock_two_inodes_and_break_layout(
    3786             :         struct inode            *src,
    3787             :         struct inode            *dest)
    3788             : {
    3789   137423514 :         int                     error;
    3790             : 
    3791   137423514 :         if (src > dest)
    3792    68133895 :                 swap(src, dest);
    3793             : 
    3794   137423514 : retry:
    3795             :         /* Wait to break both inodes' layouts before we start locking. */
    3796   137423514 :         error = break_layout(src, true);
    3797   137422644 :         if (error)
    3798           0 :                 return error;
    3799   137422644 :         if (src != dest) {
    3800   135729499 :                 error = break_layout(dest, true);
    3801   135729274 :                 if (error)
    3802           0 :                         return error;
    3803             :         }
    3804             : 
    3805             :         /* Lock one inode and make sure nobody got in and leased it. */
    3806   137422419 :         inode_lock(src);
    3807   137423224 :         error = break_layout(src, false);
    3808   137423817 :         if (error) {
    3809           0 :                 inode_unlock(src);
    3810           0 :                 if (error == -EWOULDBLOCK)
    3811           0 :                         goto retry;
    3812           0 :                 return error;
    3813             :         }
    3814             : 
    3815   137423817 :         if (src == dest)
    3816             :                 return 0;
    3817             : 
    3818             :         /* Lock the other inode and make sure nobody got in and leased it. */
    3819   135730671 :         inode_lock_nested(dest, I_MUTEX_NONDIR2);
    3820   135730992 :         error = break_layout(dest, false);
    3821   135731053 :         if (error) {
    3822           0 :                 inode_unlock(src);
    3823           0 :                 inode_unlock(dest);
    3824           0 :                 if (error == -EWOULDBLOCK)
    3825           0 :                         goto retry;
    3826           0 :                 return error;
    3827             :         }
    3828             : 
    3829             :         return 0;
    3830             : }
    3831             : 
    3832             : static int
    3833             : xfs_mmaplock_two_inodes_and_break_dax_layout(
    3834             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip1,
    3835             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip2)
    3836             : {
    3837             :         int                     error;
    3838             :         bool                    retry;
    3839             :         struct page             *page;
    3840             : 
    3841             :         if (ip1->i_ino > ip2->i_ino)
    3842             :                 swap(ip1, ip2);
    3843             : 
    3844             : again:
    3845             :         retry = false;
    3846             :         /* Lock the first inode */
    3847             :         xfs_ilock(ip1, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
    3848             :         error = xfs_break_dax_layouts(VFS_I(ip1), &retry);
    3849             :         if (error || retry) {
    3850             :                 xfs_iunlock(ip1, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
    3851             :                 if (error == 0 && retry)
    3852             :                         goto again;
    3853             :                 return error;
    3854             :         }
    3855             : 
    3856             :         if (ip1 == ip2)
    3857             :                 return 0;
    3858             : 
    3859             :         /* Nested lock the second inode */
    3860             :         xfs_ilock(ip2, xfs_lock_inumorder(XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL, 1));
    3861             :         /*
    3862             :          * We cannot use xfs_break_dax_layouts() directly here because it may
    3863             :          * need to unlock & lock the XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL which is not suitable
    3864             :          * for this nested lock case.
    3865             :          */
    3866             :         page = dax_layout_busy_page(VFS_I(ip2)->i_mapping);
    3867             :         if (page && page_ref_count(page) != 1) {
    3868             :                 xfs_iunlock(ip2, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
    3869             :                 xfs_iunlock(ip1, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
    3870             :                 goto again;
    3871             :         }
    3872             : 
    3873             :         return 0;
    3874             : }
    3875             : 
    3876             : /*
    3877             :  * Lock two inodes so that userspace cannot initiate I/O via file syscalls or
    3878             :  * mmap activity.
    3879             :  */
    3880             : int
    3881   137418770 : xfs_ilock2_io_mmap(
    3882             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip1,
    3883             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip2)
    3884             : {
    3885   137418770 :         int                     ret;
    3886             : 
    3887   137418770 :         ret = xfs_iolock_two_inodes_and_break_layout(VFS_I(ip1), VFS_I(ip2));
    3888   137424490 :         if (ret)
    3889             :                 return ret;
    3890             : 
    3891   137424568 :         if (IS_DAX(VFS_I(ip1)) && IS_DAX(VFS_I(ip2))) {
    3892             :                 ret = xfs_mmaplock_two_inodes_and_break_dax_layout(ip1, ip2);
    3893             :                 if (ret) {
    3894             :                         inode_unlock(VFS_I(ip2));
    3895             :                         if (ip1 != ip2)
    3896             :                                 inode_unlock(VFS_I(ip1));
    3897             :                         return ret;
    3898             :                 }
    3899             :         } else
    3900   137424568 :                 filemap_invalidate_lock_two(VFS_I(ip1)->i_mapping,
    3901             :                                             VFS_I(ip2)->i_mapping);
    3902             : 
    3903   137424568 :         return 0;
    3904             : }
    3905             : 
    3906             : /* Unlock both inodes to allow IO and mmap activity. */
    3907             : void
    3908   137418374 : xfs_iunlock2_io_mmap(
    3909             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip1,
    3910             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip2)
    3911             : {
    3912   137418374 :         if (IS_DAX(VFS_I(ip1)) && IS_DAX(VFS_I(ip2))) {
    3913             :                 xfs_iunlock(ip2, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
    3914             :                 if (ip1 != ip2)
    3915             :                         xfs_iunlock(ip1, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
    3916             :         } else
    3917   137418374 :                 filemap_invalidate_unlock_two(VFS_I(ip1)->i_mapping,
    3918             :                                               VFS_I(ip2)->i_mapping);
    3919             : 
    3920   137418488 :         inode_unlock(VFS_I(ip2));
    3921   137415981 :         if (ip1 != ip2)
    3922   135722835 :                 inode_unlock(VFS_I(ip1));
    3923   137419641 : }
    3924             : 
    3925             : /* Compute the number of data and realtime blocks used by a file. */
    3926             : void
    3927    51257323 : xfs_inode_count_blocks(
    3928             :         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
    3929             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
    3930             :         xfs_filblks_t           *dblocks,
    3931             :         xfs_filblks_t           *rblocks)
    3932             : {
    3933    51257323 :         struct xfs_ifork        *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
    3934             : 
    3935    51257323 :         if (!XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip)) {
    3936    51257323 :                 *dblocks = ip->i_nblocks;
    3937    51257323 :                 *rblocks = 0;
    3938    51257323 :                 return;
    3939             :         }
    3940             : 
    3941           0 :         *rblocks = 0;
    3942           0 :         xfs_bmap_count_leaves(ifp, rblocks);
    3943           0 :         *dblocks = ip->i_nblocks - *rblocks;
    3944             : }
    3945             : 
    3946             : static void
    3947             : xfs_wait_dax_page(
    3948             :         struct inode            *inode)
    3949             : {
    3950             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip = XFS_I(inode);
    3951             : 
    3952             :         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
    3953             :         schedule();
    3954             :         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL);
    3955             : }
    3956             : 
    3957             : int
    3958    17987844 : xfs_break_dax_layouts(
    3959             :         struct inode            *inode,
    3960             :         bool                    *retry)
    3961             : {
    3962    17987844 :         struct page             *page;
    3963             : 
    3964    17987844 :         ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(XFS_I(inode), XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL));
    3965             : 
    3966    17987844 :         page = dax_layout_busy_page(inode->i_mapping);
    3967    17987844 :         if (!page)
    3968    17987844 :                 return 0;
    3969             : 
    3970             :         *retry = true;
    3971             :         return ___wait_var_event(&page->_refcount,
    3972             :                         atomic_read(&page->_refcount) == 1, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE,
    3973             :                         0, 0, xfs_wait_dax_page(inode));
    3974             : }
    3975             : 
    3976             : int
    3977    95782141 : xfs_break_layouts(
    3978             :         struct inode            *inode,
    3979             :         uint                    *iolock,
    3980             :         enum layout_break_reason reason)
    3981             : {
    3982    95782141 :         bool                    retry;
    3983    95782141 :         int                     error;
    3984             : 
    3985    95782141 :         ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(XFS_I(inode), XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED|XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
    3986             : 
    3987    95783168 :         do {
    3988    95783168 :                 retry = false;
    3989    95783168 :                 switch (reason) {
    3990    17988070 :                 case BREAK_UNMAP:
    3991    17988070 :                         error = xfs_break_dax_layouts(inode, &retry);
    3992    17987976 :                         if (error || retry)
    3993             :                                 break;
    3994    95782895 :                         fallthrough;
    3995             :                 case BREAK_WRITE:
    3996    95782895 :                         error = xfs_break_leased_layouts(inode, iolock, &retry);
    3997    95782895 :                         break;
    3998             :                 default:
    3999           0 :                         WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
    4000           0 :                         error = -EINVAL;
    4001             :                 }
    4002    95842758 :         } while (error == 0 && retry);
    4003             : 
    4004    95841731 :         return error;
    4005             : }
    4006             : 
    4007             : /* Returns the size of fundamental allocation unit for a file, in bytes. */
    4008             : unsigned int
    4009     1722363 : xfs_inode_alloc_unitsize(
    4010             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
    4011             : {
    4012     1722363 :         unsigned int            blocks = 1;
    4013             : 
    4014     1722363 :         if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip))
    4015      479013 :                 blocks = ip->i_mount->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
    4016             : 
    4017     1722363 :         return XFS_FSB_TO_B(ip->i_mount, blocks);
    4018             : }

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