LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - fs - aio.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: fstests of 6.5.0-rc3-djwa @ Mon Jul 31 20:08:17 PDT 2023 Lines: 602 930 64.7 %
Date: 2023-07-31 20:08:17 Functions: 43 62 69.4 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : /*
       2             :  *      An async IO implementation for Linux
       3             :  *      Written by Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
       4             :  *
       5             :  *      Implements an efficient asynchronous io interface.
       6             :  *
       7             :  *      Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002 Red Hat, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
       8             :  *      Copyright 2018 Christoph Hellwig.
       9             :  *
      10             :  *      See ../COPYING for licensing terms.
      11             :  */
      12             : #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__
      13             : 
      14             : #include <linux/kernel.h>
      15             : #include <linux/init.h>
      16             : #include <linux/errno.h>
      17             : #include <linux/time.h>
      18             : #include <linux/aio_abi.h>
      19             : #include <linux/export.h>
      20             : #include <linux/syscalls.h>
      21             : #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
      22             : #include <linux/refcount.h>
      23             : #include <linux/uio.h>
      24             : 
      25             : #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
      26             : #include <linux/fs.h>
      27             : #include <linux/file.h>
      28             : #include <linux/mm.h>
      29             : #include <linux/mman.h>
      30             : #include <linux/percpu.h>
      31             : #include <linux/slab.h>
      32             : #include <linux/timer.h>
      33             : #include <linux/aio.h>
      34             : #include <linux/highmem.h>
      35             : #include <linux/workqueue.h>
      36             : #include <linux/security.h>
      37             : #include <linux/eventfd.h>
      38             : #include <linux/blkdev.h>
      39             : #include <linux/compat.h>
      40             : #include <linux/migrate.h>
      41             : #include <linux/ramfs.h>
      42             : #include <linux/percpu-refcount.h>
      43             : #include <linux/mount.h>
      44             : #include <linux/pseudo_fs.h>
      45             : 
      46             : #include <linux/uaccess.h>
      47             : #include <linux/nospec.h>
      48             : 
      49             : #include "internal.h"
      50             : 
      51             : #define KIOCB_KEY               0
      52             : 
      53             : #define AIO_RING_MAGIC                  0xa10a10a1
      54             : #define AIO_RING_COMPAT_FEATURES        1
      55             : #define AIO_RING_INCOMPAT_FEATURES      0
      56             : struct aio_ring {
      57             :         unsigned        id;     /* kernel internal index number */
      58             :         unsigned        nr;     /* number of io_events */
      59             :         unsigned        head;   /* Written to by userland or under ring_lock
      60             :                                  * mutex by aio_read_events_ring(). */
      61             :         unsigned        tail;
      62             : 
      63             :         unsigned        magic;
      64             :         unsigned        compat_features;
      65             :         unsigned        incompat_features;
      66             :         unsigned        header_length;  /* size of aio_ring */
      67             : 
      68             : 
      69             :         struct io_event         io_events[];
      70             : }; /* 128 bytes + ring size */
      71             : 
      72             : /*
      73             :  * Plugging is meant to work with larger batches of IOs. If we don't
      74             :  * have more than the below, then don't bother setting up a plug.
      75             :  */
      76             : #define AIO_PLUG_THRESHOLD      2
      77             : 
      78             : #define AIO_RING_PAGES  8
      79             : 
      80             : struct kioctx_table {
      81             :         struct rcu_head         rcu;
      82             :         unsigned                nr;
      83             :         struct kioctx __rcu     *table[];
      84             : };
      85             : 
      86             : struct kioctx_cpu {
      87             :         unsigned                reqs_available;
      88             : };
      89             : 
      90             : struct ctx_rq_wait {
      91             :         struct completion comp;
      92             :         atomic_t count;
      93             : };
      94             : 
      95             : struct kioctx {
      96             :         struct percpu_ref       users;
      97             :         atomic_t                dead;
      98             : 
      99             :         struct percpu_ref       reqs;
     100             : 
     101             :         unsigned long           user_id;
     102             : 
     103             :         struct __percpu kioctx_cpu *cpu;
     104             : 
     105             :         /*
     106             :          * For percpu reqs_available, number of slots we move to/from global
     107             :          * counter at a time:
     108             :          */
     109             :         unsigned                req_batch;
     110             :         /*
     111             :          * This is what userspace passed to io_setup(), it's not used for
     112             :          * anything but counting against the global max_reqs quota.
     113             :          *
     114             :          * The real limit is nr_events - 1, which will be larger (see
     115             :          * aio_setup_ring())
     116             :          */
     117             :         unsigned                max_reqs;
     118             : 
     119             :         /* Size of ringbuffer, in units of struct io_event */
     120             :         unsigned                nr_events;
     121             : 
     122             :         unsigned long           mmap_base;
     123             :         unsigned long           mmap_size;
     124             : 
     125             :         struct page             **ring_pages;
     126             :         long                    nr_pages;
     127             : 
     128             :         struct rcu_work         free_rwork;     /* see free_ioctx() */
     129             : 
     130             :         /*
     131             :          * signals when all in-flight requests are done
     132             :          */
     133             :         struct ctx_rq_wait      *rq_wait;
     134             : 
     135             :         struct {
     136             :                 /*
     137             :                  * This counts the number of available slots in the ringbuffer,
     138             :                  * so we avoid overflowing it: it's decremented (if positive)
     139             :                  * when allocating a kiocb and incremented when the resulting
     140             :                  * io_event is pulled off the ringbuffer.
     141             :                  *
     142             :                  * We batch accesses to it with a percpu version.
     143             :                  */
     144             :                 atomic_t        reqs_available;
     145             :         } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
     146             : 
     147             :         struct {
     148             :                 spinlock_t      ctx_lock;
     149             :                 struct list_head active_reqs;   /* used for cancellation */
     150             :         } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
     151             : 
     152             :         struct {
     153             :                 struct mutex    ring_lock;
     154             :                 wait_queue_head_t wait;
     155             :         } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
     156             : 
     157             :         struct {
     158             :                 unsigned        tail;
     159             :                 unsigned        completed_events;
     160             :                 spinlock_t      completion_lock;
     161             :         } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
     162             : 
     163             :         struct page             *internal_pages[AIO_RING_PAGES];
     164             :         struct file             *aio_ring_file;
     165             : 
     166             :         unsigned                id;
     167             : };
     168             : 
     169             : /*
     170             :  * First field must be the file pointer in all the
     171             :  * iocb unions! See also 'struct kiocb' in <linux/fs.h>
     172             :  */
     173             : struct fsync_iocb {
     174             :         struct file             *file;
     175             :         struct work_struct      work;
     176             :         bool                    datasync;
     177             :         struct cred             *creds;
     178             : };
     179             : 
     180             : struct poll_iocb {
     181             :         struct file             *file;
     182             :         struct wait_queue_head  *head;
     183             :         __poll_t                events;
     184             :         bool                    cancelled;
     185             :         bool                    work_scheduled;
     186             :         bool                    work_need_resched;
     187             :         struct wait_queue_entry wait;
     188             :         struct work_struct      work;
     189             : };
     190             : 
     191             : /*
     192             :  * NOTE! Each of the iocb union members has the file pointer
     193             :  * as the first entry in their struct definition. So you can
     194             :  * access the file pointer through any of the sub-structs,
     195             :  * or directly as just 'ki_filp' in this struct.
     196             :  */
     197             : struct aio_kiocb {
     198             :         union {
     199             :                 struct file             *ki_filp;
     200             :                 struct kiocb            rw;
     201             :                 struct fsync_iocb       fsync;
     202             :                 struct poll_iocb        poll;
     203             :         };
     204             : 
     205             :         struct kioctx           *ki_ctx;
     206             :         kiocb_cancel_fn         *ki_cancel;
     207             : 
     208             :         struct io_event         ki_res;
     209             : 
     210             :         struct list_head        ki_list;        /* the aio core uses this
     211             :                                                  * for cancellation */
     212             :         refcount_t              ki_refcnt;
     213             : 
     214             :         /*
     215             :          * If the aio_resfd field of the userspace iocb is not zero,
     216             :          * this is the underlying eventfd context to deliver events to.
     217             :          */
     218             :         struct eventfd_ctx      *ki_eventfd;
     219             : };
     220             : 
     221             : /*------ sysctl variables----*/
     222             : static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(aio_nr_lock);
     223             : static unsigned long aio_nr;            /* current system wide number of aio requests */
     224             : static unsigned long aio_max_nr = 0x10000; /* system wide maximum number of aio requests */
     225             : /*----end sysctl variables---*/
     226             : #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
     227             : static struct ctl_table aio_sysctls[] = {
     228             :         {
     229             :                 .procname       = "aio-nr",
     230             :                 .data           = &aio_nr,
     231             :                 .maxlen         = sizeof(aio_nr),
     232             :                 .mode           = 0444,
     233             :                 .proc_handler   = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
     234             :         },
     235             :         {
     236             :                 .procname       = "aio-max-nr",
     237             :                 .data           = &aio_max_nr,
     238             :                 .maxlen         = sizeof(aio_max_nr),
     239             :                 .mode           = 0644,
     240             :                 .proc_handler   = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
     241             :         },
     242             :         {}
     243             : };
     244             : 
     245             : static void __init aio_sysctl_init(void)
     246             : {
     247           0 :         register_sysctl_init("fs", aio_sysctls);
     248             : }
     249             : #else
     250             : #define aio_sysctl_init() do { } while (0)
     251             : #endif
     252             : 
     253             : static struct kmem_cache        *kiocb_cachep;
     254             : static struct kmem_cache        *kioctx_cachep;
     255             : 
     256             : static struct vfsmount *aio_mnt;
     257             : 
     258             : static const struct file_operations aio_ring_fops;
     259             : static const struct address_space_operations aio_ctx_aops;
     260             : 
     261      414962 : static struct file *aio_private_file(struct kioctx *ctx, loff_t nr_pages)
     262             : {
     263      414962 :         struct file *file;
     264      414962 :         struct inode *inode = alloc_anon_inode(aio_mnt->mnt_sb);
     265      414936 :         if (IS_ERR(inode))
     266             :                 return ERR_CAST(inode);
     267             : 
     268      414936 :         inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &aio_ctx_aops;
     269      414936 :         inode->i_mapping->private_data = ctx;
     270      414936 :         inode->i_size = PAGE_SIZE * nr_pages;
     271             : 
     272      414936 :         file = alloc_file_pseudo(inode, aio_mnt, "[aio]",
     273             :                                 O_RDWR, &aio_ring_fops);
     274      414940 :         if (IS_ERR(file))
     275           0 :                 iput(inode);
     276             :         return file;
     277             : }
     278             : 
     279           0 : static int aio_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
     280             : {
     281           0 :         if (!init_pseudo(fc, AIO_RING_MAGIC))
     282             :                 return -ENOMEM;
     283           0 :         fc->s_iflags |= SB_I_NOEXEC;
     284           0 :         return 0;
     285             : }
     286             : 
     287             : /* aio_setup
     288             :  *      Creates the slab caches used by the aio routines, panic on
     289             :  *      failure as this is done early during the boot sequence.
     290             :  */
     291           0 : static int __init aio_setup(void)
     292             : {
     293           0 :         static struct file_system_type aio_fs = {
     294             :                 .name           = "aio",
     295             :                 .init_fs_context = aio_init_fs_context,
     296             :                 .kill_sb        = kill_anon_super,
     297             :         };
     298           0 :         aio_mnt = kern_mount(&aio_fs);
     299           0 :         if (IS_ERR(aio_mnt))
     300           0 :                 panic("Failed to create aio fs mount.");
     301             : 
     302           0 :         kiocb_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(aio_kiocb, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC);
     303           0 :         kioctx_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(kioctx,SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC);
     304           0 :         aio_sysctl_init();
     305           0 :         return 0;
     306             : }
     307             : __initcall(aio_setup);
     308             : 
     309      414854 : static void put_aio_ring_file(struct kioctx *ctx)
     310             : {
     311      414854 :         struct file *aio_ring_file = ctx->aio_ring_file;
     312      414854 :         struct address_space *i_mapping;
     313             : 
     314      414854 :         if (aio_ring_file) {
     315      414854 :                 truncate_setsize(file_inode(aio_ring_file), 0);
     316             : 
     317             :                 /* Prevent further access to the kioctx from migratepages */
     318      414910 :                 i_mapping = aio_ring_file->f_mapping;
     319      414910 :                 spin_lock(&i_mapping->private_lock);
     320      414944 :                 i_mapping->private_data = NULL;
     321      414944 :                 ctx->aio_ring_file = NULL;
     322      414944 :                 spin_unlock(&i_mapping->private_lock);
     323             : 
     324      414937 :                 fput(aio_ring_file);
     325             :         }
     326      414941 : }
     327             : 
     328      414908 : static void aio_free_ring(struct kioctx *ctx)
     329             : {
     330      414908 :         int i;
     331             : 
     332             :         /* Disconnect the kiotx from the ring file.  This prevents future
     333             :          * accesses to the kioctx from page migration.
     334             :          */
     335      414908 :         put_aio_ring_file(ctx);
     336             : 
     337     1244813 :         for (i = 0; i < ctx->nr_pages; i++) {
     338      414965 :                 struct page *page;
     339      414965 :                 pr_debug("pid(%d) [%d] page->count=%d\n", current->pid, i,
     340             :                                 page_count(ctx->ring_pages[i]));
     341      414965 :                 page = ctx->ring_pages[i];
     342      414965 :                 if (!page)
     343           0 :                         continue;
     344      414965 :                 ctx->ring_pages[i] = NULL;
     345      414965 :                 put_page(page);
     346             :         }
     347             : 
     348      414940 :         if (ctx->ring_pages && ctx->ring_pages != ctx->internal_pages) {
     349           2 :                 kfree(ctx->ring_pages);
     350           2 :                 ctx->ring_pages = NULL;
     351             :         }
     352      414940 : }
     353             : 
     354           0 : static int aio_ring_mremap(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
     355             : {
     356           0 :         struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
     357           0 :         struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
     358           0 :         struct kioctx_table *table;
     359           0 :         int i, res = -EINVAL;
     360             : 
     361           0 :         spin_lock(&mm->ioctx_lock);
     362           0 :         rcu_read_lock();
     363           0 :         table = rcu_dereference(mm->ioctx_table);
     364           0 :         if (!table)
     365           0 :                 goto out_unlock;
     366             : 
     367           0 :         for (i = 0; i < table->nr; i++) {
     368           0 :                 struct kioctx *ctx;
     369             : 
     370           0 :                 ctx = rcu_dereference(table->table[i]);
     371           0 :                 if (ctx && ctx->aio_ring_file == file) {
     372           0 :                         if (!atomic_read(&ctx->dead)) {
     373           0 :                                 ctx->user_id = ctx->mmap_base = vma->vm_start;
     374           0 :                                 res = 0;
     375             :                         }
     376             :                         break;
     377             :                 }
     378             :         }
     379             : 
     380           0 : out_unlock:
     381           0 :         rcu_read_unlock();
     382           0 :         spin_unlock(&mm->ioctx_lock);
     383           0 :         return res;
     384             : }
     385             : 
     386             : static const struct vm_operations_struct aio_ring_vm_ops = {
     387             :         .mremap         = aio_ring_mremap,
     388             : #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMU)
     389             :         .fault          = filemap_fault,
     390             :         .map_pages      = filemap_map_pages,
     391             :         .page_mkwrite   = filemap_page_mkwrite,
     392             : #endif
     393             : };
     394             : 
     395      414936 : static int aio_ring_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
     396             : {
     397      414936 :         vm_flags_set(vma, VM_DONTEXPAND);
     398      414950 :         vma->vm_ops = &aio_ring_vm_ops;
     399      414950 :         return 0;
     400             : }
     401             : 
     402             : static const struct file_operations aio_ring_fops = {
     403             :         .mmap = aio_ring_mmap,
     404             : };
     405             : 
     406             : #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIGRATION)
     407        3047 : static int aio_migrate_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *dst,
     408             :                         struct folio *src, enum migrate_mode mode)
     409             : {
     410        3047 :         struct kioctx *ctx;
     411        3047 :         unsigned long flags;
     412        3047 :         pgoff_t idx;
     413        3047 :         int rc;
     414             : 
     415             :         /*
     416             :          * We cannot support the _NO_COPY case here, because copy needs to
     417             :          * happen under the ctx->completion_lock. That does not work with the
     418             :          * migration workflow of MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY.
     419             :          */
     420        3047 :         if (mode == MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY)
     421             :                 return -EINVAL;
     422             : 
     423        3047 :         rc = 0;
     424             : 
     425             :         /* mapping->private_lock here protects against the kioctx teardown.  */
     426        3047 :         spin_lock(&mapping->private_lock);
     427        3047 :         ctx = mapping->private_data;
     428        3047 :         if (!ctx) {
     429           0 :                 rc = -EINVAL;
     430           0 :                 goto out;
     431             :         }
     432             : 
     433             :         /* The ring_lock mutex.  The prevents aio_read_events() from writing
     434             :          * to the ring's head, and prevents page migration from mucking in
     435             :          * a partially initialized kiotx.
     436             :          */
     437        3047 :         if (!mutex_trylock(&ctx->ring_lock)) {
     438           0 :                 rc = -EAGAIN;
     439           0 :                 goto out;
     440             :         }
     441             : 
     442        3047 :         idx = src->index;
     443        3047 :         if (idx < (pgoff_t)ctx->nr_pages) {
     444             :                 /* Make sure the old folio hasn't already been changed */
     445        3047 :                 if (ctx->ring_pages[idx] != &src->page)
     446             :                         rc = -EAGAIN;
     447             :         } else
     448             :                 rc = -EINVAL;
     449             : 
     450        3047 :         if (rc != 0)
     451           0 :                 goto out_unlock;
     452             : 
     453             :         /* Writeback must be complete */
     454        3047 :         BUG_ON(folio_test_writeback(src));
     455        3047 :         folio_get(dst);
     456             : 
     457        3047 :         rc = folio_migrate_mapping(mapping, dst, src, 1);
     458        3047 :         if (rc != MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS) {
     459           0 :                 folio_put(dst);
     460           0 :                 goto out_unlock;
     461             :         }
     462             : 
     463             :         /* Take completion_lock to prevent other writes to the ring buffer
     464             :          * while the old folio is copied to the new.  This prevents new
     465             :          * events from being lost.
     466             :          */
     467        3047 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
     468        3047 :         folio_migrate_copy(dst, src);
     469        3047 :         BUG_ON(ctx->ring_pages[idx] != &src->page);
     470        3047 :         ctx->ring_pages[idx] = &dst->page;
     471        3047 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
     472             : 
     473             :         /* The old folio is no longer accessible. */
     474        3047 :         folio_put(src);
     475             : 
     476        3047 : out_unlock:
     477        3047 :         mutex_unlock(&ctx->ring_lock);
     478        3047 : out:
     479        3047 :         spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
     480        3047 :         return rc;
     481             : }
     482             : #else
     483             : #define aio_migrate_folio NULL
     484             : #endif
     485             : 
     486             : static const struct address_space_operations aio_ctx_aops = {
     487             :         .dirty_folio    = noop_dirty_folio,
     488             :         .migrate_folio  = aio_migrate_folio,
     489             : };
     490             : 
     491      414965 : static int aio_setup_ring(struct kioctx *ctx, unsigned int nr_events)
     492             : {
     493      414965 :         struct aio_ring *ring;
     494      414965 :         struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
     495      414965 :         unsigned long size, unused;
     496      414965 :         int nr_pages;
     497      414965 :         int i;
     498      414965 :         struct file *file;
     499             : 
     500             :         /* Compensate for the ring buffer's head/tail overlap entry */
     501      414965 :         nr_events += 2; /* 1 is required, 2 for good luck */
     502             : 
     503      414965 :         size = sizeof(struct aio_ring);
     504      414965 :         size += sizeof(struct io_event) * nr_events;
     505             : 
     506      414965 :         nr_pages = PFN_UP(size);
     507      414965 :         if (nr_pages < 0)
     508             :                 return -EINVAL;
     509             : 
     510      414965 :         file = aio_private_file(ctx, nr_pages);
     511      414940 :         if (IS_ERR(file)) {
     512           0 :                 ctx->aio_ring_file = NULL;
     513           0 :                 return -ENOMEM;
     514             :         }
     515             : 
     516      414940 :         ctx->aio_ring_file = file;
     517      414940 :         nr_events = (PAGE_SIZE * nr_pages - sizeof(struct aio_ring))
     518      414940 :                         / sizeof(struct io_event);
     519             : 
     520      414940 :         ctx->ring_pages = ctx->internal_pages;
     521      414940 :         if (nr_pages > AIO_RING_PAGES) {
     522           2 :                 ctx->ring_pages = kcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *),
     523             :                                           GFP_KERNEL);
     524           2 :                 if (!ctx->ring_pages) {
     525           0 :                         put_aio_ring_file(ctx);
     526           0 :                         return -ENOMEM;
     527             :                 }
     528             :         }
     529             : 
     530      829858 :         for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
     531      414975 :                 struct page *page;
     532      414975 :                 page = find_or_create_page(file->f_mapping,
     533             :                                            i, GFP_USER | __GFP_ZERO);
     534      414990 :                 if (!page)
     535             :                         break;
     536      414990 :                 pr_debug("pid(%d) page[%d]->count=%d\n",
     537             :                          current->pid, i, page_count(page));
     538      414990 :                 SetPageUptodate(page);
     539      414968 :                 unlock_page(page);
     540             : 
     541      414918 :                 ctx->ring_pages[i] = page;
     542             :         }
     543      414883 :         ctx->nr_pages = i;
     544             : 
     545      414883 :         if (unlikely(i != nr_pages)) {
     546           0 :                 aio_free_ring(ctx);
     547           0 :                 return -ENOMEM;
     548             :         }
     549             : 
     550      414883 :         ctx->mmap_size = nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
     551      414883 :         pr_debug("attempting mmap of %lu bytes\n", ctx->mmap_size);
     552             : 
     553      414883 :         if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm)) {
     554           0 :                 ctx->mmap_size = 0;
     555           0 :                 aio_free_ring(ctx);
     556           0 :                 return -EINTR;
     557             :         }
     558             : 
     559      414950 :         ctx->mmap_base = do_mmap(ctx->aio_ring_file, 0, ctx->mmap_size,
     560             :                                  PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
     561             :                                  MAP_SHARED, 0, &unused, NULL);
     562      414922 :         mmap_write_unlock(mm);
     563      414916 :         if (IS_ERR((void *)ctx->mmap_base)) {
     564           2 :                 ctx->mmap_size = 0;
     565           2 :                 aio_free_ring(ctx);
     566           2 :                 return -ENOMEM;
     567             :         }
     568             : 
     569      414914 :         pr_debug("mmap address: 0x%08lx\n", ctx->mmap_base);
     570             : 
     571      414914 :         ctx->user_id = ctx->mmap_base;
     572      414914 :         ctx->nr_events = nr_events; /* trusted copy */
     573             : 
     574      414914 :         ring = page_address(ctx->ring_pages[0]);
     575      414914 :         ring->nr = nr_events;        /* user copy */
     576      414914 :         ring->id = ~0U;
     577      414914 :         ring->head = ring->tail = 0;
     578      414914 :         ring->magic = AIO_RING_MAGIC;
     579      414914 :         ring->compat_features = AIO_RING_COMPAT_FEATURES;
     580      414914 :         ring->incompat_features = AIO_RING_INCOMPAT_FEATURES;
     581      414914 :         ring->header_length = sizeof(struct aio_ring);
     582      414914 :         flush_dcache_page(ctx->ring_pages[0]);
     583             : 
     584      414914 :         return 0;
     585             : }
     586             : 
     587             : #define AIO_EVENTS_PER_PAGE     (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct io_event))
     588             : #define AIO_EVENTS_FIRST_PAGE   ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct aio_ring)) / sizeof(struct io_event))
     589             : #define AIO_EVENTS_OFFSET       (AIO_EVENTS_PER_PAGE - AIO_EVENTS_FIRST_PAGE)
     590             : 
     591           0 : void kiocb_set_cancel_fn(struct kiocb *iocb, kiocb_cancel_fn *cancel)
     592             : {
     593           0 :         struct aio_kiocb *req = container_of(iocb, struct aio_kiocb, rw);
     594           0 :         struct kioctx *ctx = req->ki_ctx;
     595           0 :         unsigned long flags;
     596             : 
     597           0 :         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&req->ki_list)))
     598             :                 return;
     599             : 
     600           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->ctx_lock, flags);
     601           0 :         list_add_tail(&req->ki_list, &ctx->active_reqs);
     602           0 :         req->ki_cancel = cancel;
     603           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->ctx_lock, flags);
     604             : }
     605             : EXPORT_SYMBOL(kiocb_set_cancel_fn);
     606             : 
     607             : /*
     608             :  * free_ioctx() should be RCU delayed to synchronize against the RCU
     609             :  * protected lookup_ioctx() and also needs process context to call
     610             :  * aio_free_ring().  Use rcu_work.
     611             :  */
     612      414924 : static void free_ioctx(struct work_struct *work)
     613             : {
     614      414924 :         struct kioctx *ctx = container_of(to_rcu_work(work), struct kioctx,
     615             :                                           free_rwork);
     616      414924 :         pr_debug("freeing %p\n", ctx);
     617             : 
     618      414924 :         aio_free_ring(ctx);
     619      414938 :         free_percpu(ctx->cpu);
     620      414963 :         percpu_ref_exit(&ctx->reqs);
     621      414943 :         percpu_ref_exit(&ctx->users);
     622      414959 :         kmem_cache_free(kioctx_cachep, ctx);
     623      414945 : }
     624             : 
     625      414939 : static void free_ioctx_reqs(struct percpu_ref *ref)
     626             : {
     627      414939 :         struct kioctx *ctx = container_of(ref, struct kioctx, reqs);
     628             : 
     629             :         /* At this point we know that there are no any in-flight requests */
     630      829879 :         if (ctx->rq_wait && atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx->rq_wait->count))
     631      412811 :                 complete(&ctx->rq_wait->comp);
     632             : 
     633             :         /* Synchronize against RCU protected table->table[] dereferences */
     634      414926 :         INIT_RCU_WORK(&ctx->free_rwork, free_ioctx);
     635      414926 :         queue_rcu_work(system_wq, &ctx->free_rwork);
     636      414930 : }
     637             : 
     638             : /*
     639             :  * When this function runs, the kioctx has been removed from the "hash table"
     640             :  * and ctx->users has dropped to 0, so we know no more kiocbs can be submitted -
     641             :  * now it's safe to cancel any that need to be.
     642             :  */
     643      414950 : static void free_ioctx_users(struct percpu_ref *ref)
     644             : {
     645      414950 :         struct kioctx *ctx = container_of(ref, struct kioctx, users);
     646      414950 :         struct aio_kiocb *req;
     647             : 
     648      414950 :         spin_lock_irq(&ctx->ctx_lock);
     649             : 
     650      414953 :         while (!list_empty(&ctx->active_reqs)) {
     651           0 :                 req = list_first_entry(&ctx->active_reqs,
     652             :                                        struct aio_kiocb, ki_list);
     653           0 :                 req->ki_cancel(&req->rw);
     654           0 :                 list_del_init(&req->ki_list);
     655             :         }
     656             : 
     657      414953 :         spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->ctx_lock);
     658             : 
     659      414953 :         percpu_ref_kill(&ctx->reqs);
     660      414963 :         percpu_ref_put(&ctx->reqs);
     661      414963 : }
     662             : 
     663      414940 : static int ioctx_add_table(struct kioctx *ctx, struct mm_struct *mm)
     664             : {
     665      414940 :         unsigned i, new_nr;
     666      414940 :         struct kioctx_table *table, *old;
     667      414940 :         struct aio_ring *ring;
     668             : 
     669      414940 :         spin_lock(&mm->ioctx_lock);
     670      414950 :         table = rcu_dereference_raw(mm->ioctx_table);
     671             : 
     672      461744 :         while (1) {
     673      461744 :                 if (table)
     674     5962825 :                         for (i = 0; i < table->nr; i++)
     675     5962753 :                                 if (!rcu_access_pointer(table->table[i])) {
     676      414916 :                                         ctx->id = i;
     677      414916 :                                         rcu_assign_pointer(table->table[i], ctx);
     678      414915 :                                         spin_unlock(&mm->ioctx_lock);
     679             : 
     680             :                                         /* While kioctx setup is in progress,
     681             :                                          * we are protected from page migration
     682             :                                          * changes ring_pages by ->ring_lock.
     683             :                                          */
     684      414910 :                                         ring = page_address(ctx->ring_pages[0]);
     685      414910 :                                         ring->id = ctx->id;
     686      414910 :                                         return 0;
     687             :                                 }
     688             : 
     689       46828 :                 new_nr = (table ? table->nr : 1) * 4;
     690       46828 :                 spin_unlock(&mm->ioctx_lock);
     691             : 
     692       46811 :                 table = kzalloc(struct_size(table, table, new_nr), GFP_KERNEL);
     693       46814 :                 if (!table)
     694             :                         return -ENOMEM;
     695             : 
     696       46814 :                 table->nr = new_nr;
     697             : 
     698       46814 :                 spin_lock(&mm->ioctx_lock);
     699       46791 :                 old = rcu_dereference_raw(mm->ioctx_table);
     700             : 
     701       46791 :                 if (!old) {
     702       46719 :                         rcu_assign_pointer(mm->ioctx_table, table);
     703          72 :                 } else if (table->nr > old->nr) {
     704         144 :                         memcpy(table->table, old->table,
     705             :                                old->nr * sizeof(struct kioctx *));
     706             : 
     707          72 :                         rcu_assign_pointer(mm->ioctx_table, table);
     708          72 :                         kfree_rcu(old, rcu);
     709             :                 } else {
     710           0 :                         kfree(table);
     711           0 :                         table = old;
     712             :                 }
     713             :         }
     714             : }
     715             : 
     716      414962 : static void aio_nr_sub(unsigned nr)
     717             : {
     718      414962 :         spin_lock(&aio_nr_lock);
     719      414963 :         if (WARN_ON(aio_nr - nr > aio_nr))
     720           0 :                 aio_nr = 0;
     721             :         else
     722      414963 :                 aio_nr -= nr;
     723      414963 :         spin_unlock(&aio_nr_lock);
     724      414963 : }
     725             : 
     726             : /* ioctx_alloc
     727             :  *      Allocates and initializes an ioctx.  Returns an ERR_PTR if it failed.
     728             :  */
     729      414962 : static struct kioctx *ioctx_alloc(unsigned nr_events)
     730             : {
     731      414962 :         struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
     732      414962 :         struct kioctx *ctx;
     733      414962 :         int err = -ENOMEM;
     734             : 
     735             :         /*
     736             :          * Store the original nr_events -- what userspace passed to io_setup(),
     737             :          * for counting against the global limit -- before it changes.
     738             :          */
     739      414962 :         unsigned int max_reqs = nr_events;
     740             : 
     741             :         /*
     742             :          * We keep track of the number of available ringbuffer slots, to prevent
     743             :          * overflow (reqs_available), and we also use percpu counters for this.
     744             :          *
     745             :          * So since up to half the slots might be on other cpu's percpu counters
     746             :          * and unavailable, double nr_events so userspace sees what they
     747             :          * expected: additionally, we move req_batch slots to/from percpu
     748             :          * counters at a time, so make sure that isn't 0:
     749             :          */
     750      414962 :         nr_events = max(nr_events, num_possible_cpus() * 4);
     751      414960 :         nr_events *= 2;
     752             : 
     753             :         /* Prevent overflows */
     754      414960 :         if (nr_events > (0x10000000U / sizeof(struct io_event))) {
     755             :                 pr_debug("ENOMEM: nr_events too high\n");
     756             :                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
     757             :         }
     758             : 
     759      414960 :         if (!nr_events || (unsigned long)max_reqs > aio_max_nr)
     760             :                 return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
     761             : 
     762      414956 :         ctx = kmem_cache_zalloc(kioctx_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
     763      414958 :         if (!ctx)
     764             :                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
     765             : 
     766      414958 :         ctx->max_reqs = max_reqs;
     767             : 
     768      414958 :         spin_lock_init(&ctx->ctx_lock);
     769      414957 :         spin_lock_init(&ctx->completion_lock);
     770      414957 :         mutex_init(&ctx->ring_lock);
     771             :         /* Protect against page migration throughout kiotx setup by keeping
     772             :          * the ring_lock mutex held until setup is complete. */
     773      414957 :         mutex_lock(&ctx->ring_lock);
     774      414959 :         init_waitqueue_head(&ctx->wait);
     775             : 
     776      414958 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->active_reqs);
     777             : 
     778      414958 :         if (percpu_ref_init(&ctx->users, free_ioctx_users, 0, GFP_KERNEL))
     779           0 :                 goto err;
     780             : 
     781      414965 :         if (percpu_ref_init(&ctx->reqs, free_ioctx_reqs, 0, GFP_KERNEL))
     782           0 :                 goto err;
     783             : 
     784      414964 :         ctx->cpu = alloc_percpu(struct kioctx_cpu);
     785      414964 :         if (!ctx->cpu)
     786           0 :                 goto err;
     787             : 
     788      414964 :         err = aio_setup_ring(ctx, nr_events);
     789      414925 :         if (err < 0)
     790           2 :                 goto err;
     791             : 
     792      414923 :         atomic_set(&ctx->reqs_available, ctx->nr_events - 1);
     793      414923 :         ctx->req_batch = (ctx->nr_events - 1) / (num_possible_cpus() * 4);
     794      414940 :         if (ctx->req_batch < 1)
     795           0 :                 ctx->req_batch = 1;
     796             : 
     797             :         /* limit the number of system wide aios */
     798      414940 :         spin_lock(&aio_nr_lock);
     799      414963 :         if (aio_nr + ctx->max_reqs > aio_max_nr ||
     800             :             aio_nr + ctx->max_reqs < aio_nr) {
     801           0 :                 spin_unlock(&aio_nr_lock);
     802           0 :                 err = -EAGAIN;
     803           0 :                 goto err_ctx;
     804             :         }
     805      414963 :         aio_nr += ctx->max_reqs;
     806      414963 :         spin_unlock(&aio_nr_lock);
     807             : 
     808      414958 :         percpu_ref_get(&ctx->users);     /* io_setup() will drop this ref */
     809      414943 :         percpu_ref_get(&ctx->reqs);      /* free_ioctx_users() will drop this */
     810             : 
     811      414939 :         err = ioctx_add_table(ctx, mm);
     812      414949 :         if (err)
     813           0 :                 goto err_cleanup;
     814             : 
     815             :         /* Release the ring_lock mutex now that all setup is complete. */
     816      414949 :         mutex_unlock(&ctx->ring_lock);
     817             : 
     818      414949 :         pr_debug("allocated ioctx %p[%ld]: mm=%p mask=0x%x\n",
     819             :                  ctx, ctx->user_id, mm, ctx->nr_events);
     820      414949 :         return ctx;
     821             : 
     822             : err_cleanup:
     823           0 :         aio_nr_sub(ctx->max_reqs);
     824           0 : err_ctx:
     825           0 :         atomic_set(&ctx->dead, 1);
     826           0 :         if (ctx->mmap_size)
     827           0 :                 vm_munmap(ctx->mmap_base, ctx->mmap_size);
     828           0 :         aio_free_ring(ctx);
     829           2 : err:
     830           2 :         mutex_unlock(&ctx->ring_lock);
     831           2 :         free_percpu(ctx->cpu);
     832           2 :         percpu_ref_exit(&ctx->reqs);
     833           2 :         percpu_ref_exit(&ctx->users);
     834           2 :         kmem_cache_free(kioctx_cachep, ctx);
     835           2 :         pr_debug("error allocating ioctx %d\n", err);
     836           2 :         return ERR_PTR(err);
     837             : }
     838             : 
     839             : /* kill_ioctx
     840             :  *      Cancels all outstanding aio requests on an aio context.  Used
     841             :  *      when the processes owning a context have all exited to encourage
     842             :  *      the rapid destruction of the kioctx.
     843             :  */
     844      414961 : static int kill_ioctx(struct mm_struct *mm, struct kioctx *ctx,
     845             :                       struct ctx_rq_wait *wait)
     846             : {
     847      414961 :         struct kioctx_table *table;
     848             : 
     849      414961 :         spin_lock(&mm->ioctx_lock);
     850      414957 :         if (atomic_xchg(&ctx->dead, 1)) {
     851           0 :                 spin_unlock(&mm->ioctx_lock);
     852           0 :                 return -EINVAL;
     853             :         }
     854             : 
     855      414961 :         table = rcu_dereference_raw(mm->ioctx_table);
     856      414961 :         WARN_ON(ctx != rcu_access_pointer(table->table[ctx->id]));
     857      414961 :         RCU_INIT_POINTER(table->table[ctx->id], NULL);
     858      414961 :         spin_unlock(&mm->ioctx_lock);
     859             : 
     860             :         /* free_ioctx_reqs() will do the necessary RCU synchronization */
     861      414959 :         wake_up_all(&ctx->wait);
     862             : 
     863             :         /*
     864             :          * It'd be more correct to do this in free_ioctx(), after all
     865             :          * the outstanding kiocbs have finished - but by then io_destroy
     866             :          * has already returned, so io_setup() could potentially return
     867             :          * -EAGAIN with no ioctxs actually in use (as far as userspace
     868             :          *  could tell).
     869             :          */
     870      414959 :         aio_nr_sub(ctx->max_reqs);
     871             : 
     872      414962 :         if (ctx->mmap_size)
     873      370822 :                 vm_munmap(ctx->mmap_base, ctx->mmap_size);
     874             : 
     875      414962 :         ctx->rq_wait = wait;
     876      414962 :         percpu_ref_kill(&ctx->users);
     877      414962 :         return 0;
     878             : }
     879             : 
     880             : /*
     881             :  * exit_aio: called when the last user of mm goes away.  At this point, there is
     882             :  * no way for any new requests to be submited or any of the io_* syscalls to be
     883             :  * called on the context.
     884             :  *
     885             :  * There may be outstanding kiocbs, but free_ioctx() will explicitly wait on
     886             :  * them.
     887             :  */
     888    24640208 : void exit_aio(struct mm_struct *mm)
     889             : {
     890    24640208 :         struct kioctx_table *table = rcu_dereference_raw(mm->ioctx_table);
     891    24640208 :         struct ctx_rq_wait wait;
     892    24640208 :         int i, skipped;
     893             : 
     894    24640208 :         if (!table)
     895    24593481 :                 return;
     896             : 
     897       46727 :         atomic_set(&wait.count, table->nr);
     898       46727 :         init_completion(&wait.comp);
     899             : 
     900       46727 :         skipped = 0;
     901      285166 :         for (i = 0; i < table->nr; ++i) {
     902      191692 :                 struct kioctx *ctx =
     903      191692 :                         rcu_dereference_protected(table->table[i], true);
     904             : 
     905      191692 :                 if (!ctx) {
     906      147559 :                         skipped++;
     907      147559 :                         continue;
     908             :                 }
     909             : 
     910             :                 /*
     911             :                  * We don't need to bother with munmap() here - exit_mmap(mm)
     912             :                  * is coming and it'll unmap everything. And we simply can't,
     913             :                  * this is not necessarily our ->mm.
     914             :                  * Since kill_ioctx() uses non-zero ->mmap_size as indicator
     915             :                  * that it needs to unmap the area, just set it to 0.
     916             :                  */
     917       44133 :                 ctx->mmap_size = 0;
     918       44133 :                 kill_ioctx(mm, ctx, &wait);
     919             :         }
     920             : 
     921       93494 :         if (!atomic_sub_and_test(skipped, &wait.count)) {
     922             :                 /* Wait until all IO for the context are done. */
     923       42012 :                 wait_for_completion(&wait.comp);
     924             :         }
     925             : 
     926       46727 :         RCU_INIT_POINTER(mm->ioctx_table, NULL);
     927       46727 :         kfree(table);
     928             : }
     929             : 
     930     2722170 : static void put_reqs_available(struct kioctx *ctx, unsigned nr)
     931             : {
     932     2722170 :         struct kioctx_cpu *kcpu;
     933     2722170 :         unsigned long flags;
     934             : 
     935     2722170 :         local_irq_save(flags);
     936     2722173 :         kcpu = this_cpu_ptr(ctx->cpu);
     937     2722200 :         kcpu->reqs_available += nr;
     938             : 
     939     2723246 :         while (kcpu->reqs_available >= ctx->req_batch * 2) {
     940        1066 :                 kcpu->reqs_available -= ctx->req_batch;
     941        1066 :                 atomic_add(ctx->req_batch, &ctx->reqs_available);
     942             :         }
     943             : 
     944     2722180 :         local_irq_restore(flags);
     945     2722177 : }
     946             : 
     947     3330402 : static bool __get_reqs_available(struct kioctx *ctx)
     948             : {
     949     3330402 :         struct kioctx_cpu *kcpu;
     950     3330402 :         bool ret = false;
     951     3330402 :         unsigned long flags;
     952             : 
     953     3330402 :         local_irq_save(flags);
     954     3330411 :         kcpu = this_cpu_ptr(ctx->cpu);
     955     3330426 :         if (!kcpu->reqs_available) {
     956       65399 :                 int avail = atomic_read(&ctx->reqs_available);
     957             : 
     958       65399 :                 do {
     959       65399 :                         if (avail < ctx->req_batch)
     960           0 :                                 goto out;
     961       65399 :                 } while (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(&ctx->reqs_available,
     962       65399 :                                              &avail, avail - ctx->req_batch));
     963             : 
     964       65399 :                 kcpu->reqs_available += ctx->req_batch;
     965             :         }
     966             : 
     967     3330426 :         ret = true;
     968     3330426 :         kcpu->reqs_available--;
     969     3330426 : out:
     970     3330426 :         local_irq_restore(flags);
     971     3330397 :         return ret;
     972             : }
     973             : 
     974             : /* refill_reqs_available
     975             :  *      Updates the reqs_available reference counts used for tracking the
     976             :  *      number of free slots in the completion ring.  This can be called
     977             :  *      from aio_complete() (to optimistically update reqs_available) or
     978             :  *      from aio_get_req() (the we're out of events case).  It must be
     979             :  *      called holding ctx->completion_lock.
     980             :  */
     981     3286584 : static void refill_reqs_available(struct kioctx *ctx, unsigned head,
     982             :                                   unsigned tail)
     983             : {
     984     3286584 :         unsigned events_in_ring, completed;
     985             : 
     986             :         /* Clamp head since userland can write to it. */
     987     3286584 :         head %= ctx->nr_events;
     988     3286584 :         if (head <= tail)
     989     3236790 :                 events_in_ring = tail - head;
     990             :         else
     991       49794 :                 events_in_ring = ctx->nr_events - (head - tail);
     992             : 
     993     3286584 :         completed = ctx->completed_events;
     994     3286584 :         if (events_in_ring < completed)
     995     2722167 :                 completed -= events_in_ring;
     996             :         else
     997             :                 completed = 0;
     998             : 
     999     2722167 :         if (!completed)
    1000             :                 return;
    1001             : 
    1002     2722167 :         ctx->completed_events -= completed;
    1003     2722167 :         put_reqs_available(ctx, completed);
    1004             : }
    1005             : 
    1006             : /* user_refill_reqs_available
    1007             :  *      Called to refill reqs_available when aio_get_req() encounters an
    1008             :  *      out of space in the completion ring.
    1009             :  */
    1010           0 : static void user_refill_reqs_available(struct kioctx *ctx)
    1011             : {
    1012           0 :         spin_lock_irq(&ctx->completion_lock);
    1013           0 :         if (ctx->completed_events) {
    1014           0 :                 struct aio_ring *ring;
    1015           0 :                 unsigned head;
    1016             : 
    1017             :                 /* Access of ring->head may race with aio_read_events_ring()
    1018             :                  * here, but that's okay since whether we read the old version
    1019             :                  * or the new version, and either will be valid.  The important
    1020             :                  * part is that head cannot pass tail since we prevent
    1021             :                  * aio_complete() from updating tail by holding
    1022             :                  * ctx->completion_lock.  Even if head is invalid, the check
    1023             :                  * against ctx->completed_events below will make sure we do the
    1024             :                  * safe/right thing.
    1025             :                  */
    1026           0 :                 ring = page_address(ctx->ring_pages[0]);
    1027           0 :                 head = ring->head;
    1028             : 
    1029           0 :                 refill_reqs_available(ctx, head, ctx->tail);
    1030             :         }
    1031             : 
    1032           0 :         spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->completion_lock);
    1033           0 : }
    1034             : 
    1035     3330343 : static bool get_reqs_available(struct kioctx *ctx)
    1036             : {
    1037     3330343 :         if (__get_reqs_available(ctx))
    1038             :                 return true;
    1039           0 :         user_refill_reqs_available(ctx);
    1040           0 :         return __get_reqs_available(ctx);
    1041             : }
    1042             : 
    1043             : /* aio_get_req
    1044             :  *      Allocate a slot for an aio request.
    1045             :  * Returns NULL if no requests are free.
    1046             :  *
    1047             :  * The refcount is initialized to 2 - one for the async op completion,
    1048             :  * one for the synchronous code that does this.
    1049             :  */
    1050     3329990 : static inline struct aio_kiocb *aio_get_req(struct kioctx *ctx)
    1051             : {
    1052     3329990 :         struct aio_kiocb *req;
    1053             : 
    1054     3329990 :         req = kmem_cache_alloc(kiocb_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
    1055     3330382 :         if (unlikely(!req))
    1056             :                 return NULL;
    1057             : 
    1058     3330382 :         if (unlikely(!get_reqs_available(ctx))) {
    1059           0 :                 kmem_cache_free(kiocb_cachep, req);
    1060           0 :                 return NULL;
    1061             :         }
    1062             : 
    1063     3330427 :         percpu_ref_get(&ctx->reqs);
    1064     3330389 :         req->ki_ctx = ctx;
    1065     3330389 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->ki_list);
    1066     3330389 :         refcount_set(&req->ki_refcnt, 2);
    1067     3330389 :         req->ki_eventfd = NULL;
    1068     3330389 :         return req;
    1069             : }
    1070             : 
    1071     6666512 : static struct kioctx *lookup_ioctx(unsigned long ctx_id)
    1072             : {
    1073     6666512 :         struct aio_ring __user *ring  = (void __user *)ctx_id;
    1074     6666512 :         struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
    1075     6666512 :         struct kioctx *ctx, *ret = NULL;
    1076     6666512 :         struct kioctx_table *table;
    1077     6666512 :         unsigned id;
    1078             : 
    1079     6666512 :         if (get_user(id, &ring->id))
    1080             :                 return NULL;
    1081             : 
    1082     6666686 :         rcu_read_lock();
    1083     6666549 :         table = rcu_dereference(mm->ioctx_table);
    1084             : 
    1085     6666549 :         if (!table || id >= table->nr)
    1086           0 :                 goto out;
    1087             : 
    1088     6666549 :         id = array_index_nospec(id, table->nr);
    1089     6666671 :         ctx = rcu_dereference(table->table[id]);
    1090     6666671 :         if (ctx && ctx->user_id == ctx_id) {
    1091     6666671 :                 if (percpu_ref_tryget_live(&ctx->users))
    1092     6666869 :                         ret = ctx;
    1093             :         }
    1094           0 : out:
    1095     6666869 :         rcu_read_unlock();
    1096     6666869 :         return ret;
    1097             : }
    1098             : 
    1099     3330504 : static inline void iocb_destroy(struct aio_kiocb *iocb)
    1100             : {
    1101     3330504 :         if (iocb->ki_eventfd)
    1102           0 :                 eventfd_ctx_put(iocb->ki_eventfd);
    1103     3330504 :         if (iocb->ki_filp)
    1104     3330504 :                 fput(iocb->ki_filp);
    1105     3330516 :         percpu_ref_put(&iocb->ki_ctx->reqs);
    1106     3330513 :         kmem_cache_free(kiocb_cachep, iocb);
    1107     3330506 : }
    1108             : 
    1109             : /* aio_complete
    1110             :  *      Called when the io request on the given iocb is complete.
    1111             :  */
    1112     3330156 : static void aio_complete(struct aio_kiocb *iocb)
    1113             : {
    1114     3330156 :         struct kioctx   *ctx = iocb->ki_ctx;
    1115     3330156 :         struct aio_ring *ring;
    1116     3330156 :         struct io_event *ev_page, *event;
    1117     3330156 :         unsigned tail, pos, head;
    1118     3330156 :         unsigned long   flags;
    1119             : 
    1120             :         /*
    1121             :          * Add a completion event to the ring buffer. Must be done holding
    1122             :          * ctx->completion_lock to prevent other code from messing with the tail
    1123             :          * pointer since we might be called from irq context.
    1124             :          */
    1125     3330156 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
    1126             : 
    1127     3330486 :         tail = ctx->tail;
    1128     3330486 :         pos = tail + AIO_EVENTS_OFFSET;
    1129             : 
    1130     3330486 :         if (++tail >= ctx->nr_events)
    1131        1165 :                 tail = 0;
    1132             : 
    1133     3330486 :         ev_page = page_address(ctx->ring_pages[pos / AIO_EVENTS_PER_PAGE]);
    1134     3330486 :         event = ev_page + pos % AIO_EVENTS_PER_PAGE;
    1135             : 
    1136     3330486 :         *event = iocb->ki_res;
    1137             : 
    1138     3330486 :         flush_dcache_page(ctx->ring_pages[pos / AIO_EVENTS_PER_PAGE]);
    1139             : 
    1140     3330484 :         pr_debug("%p[%u]: %p: %p %Lx %Lx %Lx\n", ctx, tail, iocb,
    1141             :                  (void __user *)(unsigned long)iocb->ki_res.obj,
    1142             :                  iocb->ki_res.data, iocb->ki_res.res, iocb->ki_res.res2);
    1143             : 
    1144             :         /* after flagging the request as done, we
    1145             :          * must never even look at it again
    1146             :          */
    1147     3330484 :         smp_wmb();      /* make event visible before updating tail */
    1148             : 
    1149     3330467 :         ctx->tail = tail;
    1150             : 
    1151     3330467 :         ring = page_address(ctx->ring_pages[0]);
    1152     3330467 :         head = ring->head;
    1153     3330467 :         ring->tail = tail;
    1154     3330467 :         flush_dcache_page(ctx->ring_pages[0]);
    1155             : 
    1156     3330465 :         ctx->completed_events++;
    1157     3330465 :         if (ctx->completed_events > 1)
    1158     3286587 :                 refill_reqs_available(ctx, head, tail);
    1159     3330415 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->completion_lock, flags);
    1160             : 
    1161     3330489 :         pr_debug("added to ring %p at [%u]\n", iocb, tail);
    1162             : 
    1163             :         /*
    1164             :          * Check if the user asked us to deliver the result through an
    1165             :          * eventfd. The eventfd_signal() function is safe to be called
    1166             :          * from IRQ context.
    1167             :          */
    1168     3330489 :         if (iocb->ki_eventfd)
    1169           0 :                 eventfd_signal(iocb->ki_eventfd, 1);
    1170             : 
    1171             :         /*
    1172             :          * We have to order our ring_info tail store above and test
    1173             :          * of the wait list below outside the wait lock.  This is
    1174             :          * like in wake_up_bit() where clearing a bit has to be
    1175             :          * ordered with the unlocked test.
    1176             :          */
    1177     3330489 :         smp_mb();
    1178             : 
    1179     3330503 :         if (waitqueue_active(&ctx->wait))
    1180      270574 :                 wake_up(&ctx->wait);
    1181     3330503 : }
    1182             : 
    1183     6656682 : static inline void iocb_put(struct aio_kiocb *iocb)
    1184             : {
    1185     6656682 :         if (refcount_dec_and_test(&iocb->ki_refcnt)) {
    1186     3330152 :                 aio_complete(iocb);
    1187     3330510 :                 iocb_destroy(iocb);
    1188             :         }
    1189     6660261 : }
    1190             : 
    1191             : /* aio_read_events_ring
    1192             :  *      Pull an event off of the ioctx's event ring.  Returns the number of
    1193             :  *      events fetched
    1194             :  */
    1195     3586418 : static long aio_read_events_ring(struct kioctx *ctx,
    1196             :                                  struct io_event __user *event, long nr)
    1197             : {
    1198     3586418 :         struct aio_ring *ring;
    1199     3586418 :         unsigned head, tail, pos;
    1200     3586418 :         long ret = 0;
    1201     3586418 :         int copy_ret;
    1202             : 
    1203             :         /*
    1204             :          * The mutex can block and wake us up and that will cause
    1205             :          * wait_event_interruptible_hrtimeout() to schedule without sleeping
    1206             :          * and repeat. This should be rare enough that it doesn't cause
    1207             :          * peformance issues. See the comment in read_events() for more detail.
    1208             :          */
    1209     3586418 :         sched_annotate_sleep();
    1210     3586418 :         mutex_lock(&ctx->ring_lock);
    1211             : 
    1212             :         /* Access to ->ring_pages here is protected by ctx->ring_lock. */
    1213     3586453 :         ring = page_address(ctx->ring_pages[0]);
    1214     3586453 :         head = ring->head;
    1215     3586453 :         tail = ring->tail;
    1216             : 
    1217             :         /*
    1218             :          * Ensure that once we've read the current tail pointer, that
    1219             :          * we also see the events that were stored up to the tail.
    1220             :          */
    1221     3586453 :         smp_rmb();
    1222             : 
    1223     3586452 :         pr_debug("h%u t%u m%u\n", head, tail, ctx->nr_events);
    1224             : 
    1225     3586452 :         if (head == tail)
    1226      509178 :                 goto out;
    1227             : 
    1228     3077274 :         head %= ctx->nr_events;
    1229     3077274 :         tail %= ctx->nr_events;
    1230             : 
    1231     6154513 :         while (ret < nr) {
    1232     3102638 :                 long avail;
    1233     3102638 :                 struct io_event *ev;
    1234     3102638 :                 struct page *page;
    1235             : 
    1236     3102638 :                 avail = (head <= tail ?  tail : ctx->nr_events) - head;
    1237     3102638 :                 if (head == tail)
    1238             :                         break;
    1239             : 
    1240     3077301 :                 pos = head + AIO_EVENTS_OFFSET;
    1241     3077301 :                 page = ctx->ring_pages[pos / AIO_EVENTS_PER_PAGE];
    1242     3077301 :                 pos %= AIO_EVENTS_PER_PAGE;
    1243             : 
    1244     3077301 :                 avail = min(avail, nr - ret);
    1245     3077301 :                 avail = min_t(long, avail, AIO_EVENTS_PER_PAGE - pos);
    1246             : 
    1247     3077301 :                 ev = page_address(page);
    1248     3077301 :                 copy_ret = copy_to_user(event + ret, ev + pos,
    1249             :                                         sizeof(*ev) * avail);
    1250             : 
    1251     3077239 :                 if (unlikely(copy_ret)) {
    1252           0 :                         ret = -EFAULT;
    1253           0 :                         goto out;
    1254             :                 }
    1255             : 
    1256     3077239 :                 ret += avail;
    1257     3077239 :                 head += avail;
    1258     3077239 :                 head %= ctx->nr_events;
    1259             :         }
    1260             : 
    1261     3077212 :         ring = page_address(ctx->ring_pages[0]);
    1262     3077212 :         ring->head = head;
    1263     3077212 :         flush_dcache_page(ctx->ring_pages[0]);
    1264             : 
    1265     3077212 :         pr_debug("%li  h%u t%u\n", ret, head, tail);
    1266     3586391 : out:
    1267     3586391 :         mutex_unlock(&ctx->ring_lock);
    1268             : 
    1269     3586195 :         return ret;
    1270             : }
    1271             : 
    1272     3578923 : static bool aio_read_events(struct kioctx *ctx, long min_nr, long nr,
    1273             :                             struct io_event __user *event, long *i)
    1274             : {
    1275     3578923 :         long ret = aio_read_events_ring(ctx, event + *i, nr - *i);
    1276             : 
    1277     3586283 :         if (ret > 0)
    1278     3077137 :                 *i += ret;
    1279             : 
    1280     3586283 :         if (unlikely(atomic_read(&ctx->dead)))
    1281           0 :                 ret = -EINVAL;
    1282             : 
    1283     3586283 :         if (!*i)
    1284      508086 :                 *i = ret;
    1285             : 
    1286     3586283 :         return ret < 0 || *i >= min_nr;
    1287             : }
    1288             : 
    1289     3061359 : static long read_events(struct kioctx *ctx, long min_nr, long nr,
    1290             :                         struct io_event __user *event,
    1291             :                         ktime_t until)
    1292             : {
    1293     3061359 :         long ret = 0;
    1294             : 
    1295             :         /*
    1296             :          * Note that aio_read_events() is being called as the conditional - i.e.
    1297             :          * we're calling it after prepare_to_wait() has set task state to
    1298             :          * TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE.
    1299             :          *
    1300             :          * But aio_read_events() can block, and if it blocks it's going to flip
    1301             :          * the task state back to TASK_RUNNING.
    1302             :          *
    1303             :          * This should be ok, provided it doesn't flip the state back to
    1304             :          * TASK_RUNNING and return 0 too much - that causes us to spin. That
    1305             :          * will only happen if the mutex_lock() call blocks, and we then find
    1306             :          * the ringbuffer empty. So in practice we should be ok, but it's
    1307             :          * something to be aware of when touching this code.
    1308             :          */
    1309     3061359 :         if (until == 0)
    1310           0 :                 aio_read_events(ctx, min_nr, nr, event, &ret);
    1311             :         else
    1312     3331624 :                 wait_event_interruptible_hrtimeout(ctx->wait,
    1313             :                                 aio_read_events(ctx, min_nr, nr, event, &ret),
    1314             :                                 until);
    1315     3061268 :         return ret;
    1316             : }
    1317             : 
    1318             : /* sys_io_setup:
    1319             :  *      Create an aio_context capable of receiving at least nr_events.
    1320             :  *      ctxp must not point to an aio_context that already exists, and
    1321             :  *      must be initialized to 0 prior to the call.  On successful
    1322             :  *      creation of the aio_context, *ctxp is filled in with the resulting 
    1323             :  *      handle.  May fail with -EINVAL if *ctxp is not initialized,
    1324             :  *      if the specified nr_events exceeds internal limits.  May fail 
    1325             :  *      with -EAGAIN if the specified nr_events exceeds the user's limit 
    1326             :  *      of available events.  May fail with -ENOMEM if insufficient kernel
    1327             :  *      resources are available.  May fail with -EFAULT if an invalid
    1328             :  *      pointer is passed for ctxp.  Will fail with -ENOSYS if not
    1329             :  *      implemented.
    1330             :  */
    1331      829927 : SYSCALL_DEFINE2(io_setup, unsigned, nr_events, aio_context_t __user *, ctxp)
    1332             : {
    1333      414964 :         struct kioctx *ioctx = NULL;
    1334      414964 :         unsigned long ctx;
    1335      414964 :         long ret;
    1336             : 
    1337      414964 :         ret = get_user(ctx, ctxp);
    1338      414958 :         if (unlikely(ret))
    1339           0 :                 goto out;
    1340             : 
    1341      414958 :         ret = -EINVAL;
    1342      414958 :         if (unlikely(ctx || nr_events == 0)) {
    1343           0 :                 pr_debug("EINVAL: ctx %lu nr_events %u\n",
    1344             :                          ctx, nr_events);
    1345           0 :                 goto out;
    1346             :         }
    1347             : 
    1348      414958 :         ioctx = ioctx_alloc(nr_events);
    1349      414921 :         ret = PTR_ERR(ioctx);
    1350      414921 :         if (!IS_ERR(ioctx)) {
    1351      414919 :                 ret = put_user(ioctx->user_id, ctxp);
    1352      414933 :                 if (ret)
    1353           2 :                         kill_ioctx(current->mm, ioctx, NULL);
    1354      414933 :                 percpu_ref_put(&ioctx->users);
    1355             :         }
    1356             : 
    1357           2 : out:
    1358      414926 :         return ret;
    1359             : }
    1360             : 
    1361             : #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
    1362             : COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(io_setup, unsigned, nr_events, u32 __user *, ctx32p)
    1363             : {
    1364             :         struct kioctx *ioctx = NULL;
    1365             :         unsigned long ctx;
    1366             :         long ret;
    1367             : 
    1368             :         ret = get_user(ctx, ctx32p);
    1369             :         if (unlikely(ret))
    1370             :                 goto out;
    1371             : 
    1372             :         ret = -EINVAL;
    1373             :         if (unlikely(ctx || nr_events == 0)) {
    1374             :                 pr_debug("EINVAL: ctx %lu nr_events %u\n",
    1375             :                          ctx, nr_events);
    1376             :                 goto out;
    1377             :         }
    1378             : 
    1379             :         ioctx = ioctx_alloc(nr_events);
    1380             :         ret = PTR_ERR(ioctx);
    1381             :         if (!IS_ERR(ioctx)) {
    1382             :                 /* truncating is ok because it's a user address */
    1383             :                 ret = put_user((u32)ioctx->user_id, ctx32p);
    1384             :                 if (ret)
    1385             :                         kill_ioctx(current->mm, ioctx, NULL);
    1386             :                 percpu_ref_put(&ioctx->users);
    1387             :         }
    1388             : 
    1389             : out:
    1390             :         return ret;
    1391             : }
    1392             : #endif
    1393             : 
    1394             : /* sys_io_destroy:
    1395             :  *      Destroy the aio_context specified.  May cancel any outstanding 
    1396             :  *      AIOs and block on completion.  Will fail with -ENOSYS if not
    1397             :  *      implemented.  May fail with -EINVAL if the context pointed to
    1398             :  *      is invalid.
    1399             :  */
    1400      741638 : SYSCALL_DEFINE1(io_destroy, aio_context_t, ctx)
    1401             : {
    1402      370819 :         struct kioctx *ioctx = lookup_ioctx(ctx);
    1403      370819 :         if (likely(NULL != ioctx)) {
    1404      370819 :                 struct ctx_rq_wait wait;
    1405      370819 :                 int ret;
    1406             : 
    1407      370819 :                 init_completion(&wait.comp);
    1408      370819 :                 atomic_set(&wait.count, 1);
    1409             : 
    1410             :                 /* Pass requests_done to kill_ioctx() where it can be set
    1411             :                  * in a thread-safe way. If we try to set it here then we have
    1412             :                  * a race condition if two io_destroy() called simultaneously.
    1413             :                  */
    1414      370819 :                 ret = kill_ioctx(current->mm, ioctx, &wait);
    1415      370820 :                 percpu_ref_put(&ioctx->users);
    1416             : 
    1417             :                 /* Wait until all IO for the context are done. Otherwise kernel
    1418             :                  * keep using user-space buffers even if user thinks the context
    1419             :                  * is destroyed.
    1420             :                  */
    1421      370818 :                 if (!ret)
    1422      370820 :                         wait_for_completion(&wait.comp);
    1423             : 
    1424      370818 :                 return ret;
    1425             :         }
    1426             :         pr_debug("EINVAL: invalid context id\n");
    1427             :         return -EINVAL;
    1428             : }
    1429             : 
    1430           0 : static void aio_remove_iocb(struct aio_kiocb *iocb)
    1431             : {
    1432           0 :         struct kioctx *ctx = iocb->ki_ctx;
    1433           0 :         unsigned long flags;
    1434             : 
    1435           0 :         spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->ctx_lock, flags);
    1436           0 :         list_del(&iocb->ki_list);
    1437           0 :         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->ctx_lock, flags);
    1438           0 : }
    1439             : 
    1440     3330427 : static void aio_complete_rw(struct kiocb *kiocb, long res)
    1441             : {
    1442     3330427 :         struct aio_kiocb *iocb = container_of(kiocb, struct aio_kiocb, rw);
    1443             : 
    1444     3330427 :         if (!list_empty_careful(&iocb->ki_list))
    1445          14 :                 aio_remove_iocb(iocb);
    1446             : 
    1447     3330482 :         if (kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_WRITE) {
    1448     1674572 :                 struct inode *inode = file_inode(kiocb->ki_filp);
    1449             : 
    1450             :                 /*
    1451             :                  * Tell lockdep we inherited freeze protection from submission
    1452             :                  * thread.
    1453             :                  */
    1454     1674572 :                 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
    1455     1674572 :                         __sb_writers_acquired(inode->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
    1456     1674572 :                 file_end_write(kiocb->ki_filp);
    1457             :         }
    1458             : 
    1459     3330486 :         iocb->ki_res.res = res;
    1460     3330486 :         iocb->ki_res.res2 = 0;
    1461     3330486 :         iocb_put(iocb);
    1462     3330353 : }
    1463             : 
    1464     3330397 : static int aio_prep_rw(struct kiocb *req, const struct iocb *iocb)
    1465             : {
    1466     3330397 :         int ret;
    1467             : 
    1468     3330397 :         req->ki_complete = aio_complete_rw;
    1469     3330397 :         req->private = NULL;
    1470     3330397 :         req->ki_pos = iocb->aio_offset;
    1471     3330397 :         req->ki_flags = req->ki_filp->f_iocb_flags;
    1472     3330397 :         if (iocb->aio_flags & IOCB_FLAG_RESFD)
    1473           0 :                 req->ki_flags |= IOCB_EVENTFD;
    1474     3330397 :         if (iocb->aio_flags & IOCB_FLAG_IOPRIO) {
    1475             :                 /*
    1476             :                  * If the IOCB_FLAG_IOPRIO flag of aio_flags is set, then
    1477             :                  * aio_reqprio is interpreted as an I/O scheduling
    1478             :                  * class and priority.
    1479             :                  */
    1480           0 :                 ret = ioprio_check_cap(iocb->aio_reqprio);
    1481           0 :                 if (ret) {
    1482             :                         pr_debug("aio ioprio check cap error: %d\n", ret);
    1483             :                         return ret;
    1484             :                 }
    1485             : 
    1486           0 :                 req->ki_ioprio = iocb->aio_reqprio;
    1487             :         } else
    1488     3330397 :                 req->ki_ioprio = get_current_ioprio();
    1489             : 
    1490     3330218 :         ret = kiocb_set_rw_flags(req, iocb->aio_rw_flags);
    1491     3330441 :         if (unlikely(ret))
    1492             :                 return ret;
    1493             : 
    1494     3330441 :         req->ki_flags &= ~IOCB_HIPRI; /* no one is going to poll for this I/O */
    1495     3330441 :         return 0;
    1496             : }
    1497             : 
    1498     3330419 : static ssize_t aio_setup_rw(int rw, const struct iocb *iocb,
    1499             :                 struct iovec **iovec, bool vectored, bool compat,
    1500             :                 struct iov_iter *iter)
    1501             : {
    1502     3330419 :         void __user *buf = (void __user *)(uintptr_t)iocb->aio_buf;
    1503     3330419 :         size_t len = iocb->aio_nbytes;
    1504             : 
    1505     3330419 :         if (!vectored) {
    1506     3330419 :                 ssize_t ret = import_single_range(rw, buf, len, *iovec, iter);
    1507     3330422 :                 *iovec = NULL;
    1508     3330422 :                 return ret;
    1509             :         }
    1510             : 
    1511           0 :         return __import_iovec(rw, buf, len, UIO_FASTIOV, iovec, iter, compat);
    1512             : }
    1513             : 
    1514     3330370 : static inline void aio_rw_done(struct kiocb *req, ssize_t ret)
    1515             : {
    1516     3330370 :         switch (ret) {
    1517             :         case -EIOCBQUEUED:
    1518             :                 break;
    1519           0 :         case -ERESTARTSYS:
    1520             :         case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
    1521             :         case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
    1522             :         case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
    1523             :                 /*
    1524             :                  * There's no easy way to restart the syscall since other AIO's
    1525             :                  * may be already running. Just fail this IO with EINTR.
    1526             :                  */
    1527           0 :                 ret = -EINTR;
    1528     2517370 :                 fallthrough;
    1529     2517370 :         default:
    1530     2517370 :                 req->ki_complete(req, ret);
    1531             :         }
    1532     3330263 : }
    1533             : 
    1534     1655921 : static int aio_read(struct kiocb *req, const struct iocb *iocb,
    1535             :                         bool vectored, bool compat)
    1536             : {
    1537     1655921 :         struct iovec inline_vecs[UIO_FASTIOV], *iovec = inline_vecs;
    1538     1655921 :         struct iov_iter iter;
    1539     1655921 :         struct file *file;
    1540     1655921 :         int ret;
    1541             : 
    1542     1655921 :         ret = aio_prep_rw(req, iocb);
    1543     1655922 :         if (ret)
    1544             :                 return ret;
    1545     1655922 :         file = req->ki_filp;
    1546     1655922 :         if (unlikely(!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)))
    1547             :                 return -EBADF;
    1548     1655922 :         if (unlikely(!file->f_op->read_iter))
    1549             :                 return -EINVAL;
    1550             : 
    1551     1655922 :         ret = aio_setup_rw(ITER_DEST, iocb, &iovec, vectored, compat, &iter);
    1552     1655925 :         if (ret < 0)
    1553             :                 return ret;
    1554     1655925 :         ret = rw_verify_area(READ, file, &req->ki_pos, iov_iter_count(&iter));
    1555     1655921 :         if (!ret)
    1556     1655918 :                 aio_rw_done(req, call_read_iter(file, req, &iter));
    1557     1655882 :         kfree(iovec);
    1558     1655882 :         return ret;
    1559             : }
    1560             : 
    1561     1674519 : static int aio_write(struct kiocb *req, const struct iocb *iocb,
    1562             :                          bool vectored, bool compat)
    1563             : {
    1564     1674519 :         struct iovec inline_vecs[UIO_FASTIOV], *iovec = inline_vecs;
    1565     1674519 :         struct iov_iter iter;
    1566     1674519 :         struct file *file;
    1567     1674519 :         int ret;
    1568             : 
    1569     1674519 :         ret = aio_prep_rw(req, iocb);
    1570     1674513 :         if (ret)
    1571             :                 return ret;
    1572     1674513 :         file = req->ki_filp;
    1573             : 
    1574     1674513 :         if (unlikely(!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)))
    1575             :                 return -EBADF;
    1576     1674513 :         if (unlikely(!file->f_op->write_iter))
    1577             :                 return -EINVAL;
    1578             : 
    1579     1674513 :         ret = aio_setup_rw(ITER_SOURCE, iocb, &iovec, vectored, compat, &iter);
    1580     1674530 :         if (ret < 0)
    1581             :                 return ret;
    1582     1674530 :         ret = rw_verify_area(WRITE, file, &req->ki_pos, iov_iter_count(&iter));
    1583     1674522 :         if (!ret) {
    1584             :                 /*
    1585             :                  * Open-code file_start_write here to grab freeze protection,
    1586             :                  * which will be released by another thread in
    1587             :                  * aio_complete_rw().  Fool lockdep by telling it the lock got
    1588             :                  * released so that it doesn't complain about the held lock when
    1589             :                  * we return to userspace.
    1590             :                  */
    1591     1674530 :                 if (S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode)) {
    1592     1674291 :                         sb_start_write(file_inode(file)->i_sb);
    1593     1674291 :                         __sb_writers_release(file_inode(file)->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
    1594             :                 }
    1595     1674493 :                 req->ki_flags |= IOCB_WRITE;
    1596     1674493 :                 aio_rw_done(req, call_write_iter(file, req, &iter));
    1597             :         }
    1598     1674517 :         kfree(iovec);
    1599     1674517 :         return ret;
    1600             : }
    1601             : 
    1602           0 : static void aio_fsync_work(struct work_struct *work)
    1603             : {
    1604           0 :         struct aio_kiocb *iocb = container_of(work, struct aio_kiocb, fsync.work);
    1605           0 :         const struct cred *old_cred = override_creds(iocb->fsync.creds);
    1606             : 
    1607           0 :         iocb->ki_res.res = vfs_fsync(iocb->fsync.file, iocb->fsync.datasync);
    1608           0 :         revert_creds(old_cred);
    1609           0 :         put_cred(iocb->fsync.creds);
    1610           0 :         iocb_put(iocb);
    1611           0 : }
    1612             : 
    1613           0 : static int aio_fsync(struct fsync_iocb *req, const struct iocb *iocb,
    1614             :                      bool datasync)
    1615             : {
    1616           0 :         if (unlikely(iocb->aio_buf || iocb->aio_offset || iocb->aio_nbytes ||
    1617             :                         iocb->aio_rw_flags))
    1618             :                 return -EINVAL;
    1619             : 
    1620           0 :         if (unlikely(!req->file->f_op->fsync))
    1621             :                 return -EINVAL;
    1622             : 
    1623           0 :         req->creds = prepare_creds();
    1624           0 :         if (!req->creds)
    1625             :                 return -ENOMEM;
    1626             : 
    1627           0 :         req->datasync = datasync;
    1628           0 :         INIT_WORK(&req->work, aio_fsync_work);
    1629           0 :         schedule_work(&req->work);
    1630           0 :         return 0;
    1631             : }
    1632             : 
    1633           0 : static void aio_poll_put_work(struct work_struct *work)
    1634             : {
    1635           0 :         struct poll_iocb *req = container_of(work, struct poll_iocb, work);
    1636           0 :         struct aio_kiocb *iocb = container_of(req, struct aio_kiocb, poll);
    1637             : 
    1638           0 :         iocb_put(iocb);
    1639           0 : }
    1640             : 
    1641             : /*
    1642             :  * Safely lock the waitqueue which the request is on, synchronizing with the
    1643             :  * case where the ->poll() provider decides to free its waitqueue early.
    1644             :  *
    1645             :  * Returns true on success, meaning that req->head->lock was locked, req->wait
    1646             :  * is on req->head, and an RCU read lock was taken.  Returns false if the
    1647             :  * request was already removed from its waitqueue (which might no longer exist).
    1648             :  */
    1649           0 : static bool poll_iocb_lock_wq(struct poll_iocb *req)
    1650             : {
    1651           0 :         wait_queue_head_t *head;
    1652             : 
    1653             :         /*
    1654             :          * While we hold the waitqueue lock and the waitqueue is nonempty,
    1655             :          * wake_up_pollfree() will wait for us.  However, taking the waitqueue
    1656             :          * lock in the first place can race with the waitqueue being freed.
    1657             :          *
    1658             :          * We solve this as eventpoll does: by taking advantage of the fact that
    1659             :          * all users of wake_up_pollfree() will RCU-delay the actual free.  If
    1660             :          * we enter rcu_read_lock() and see that the pointer to the queue is
    1661             :          * non-NULL, we can then lock it without the memory being freed out from
    1662             :          * under us, then check whether the request is still on the queue.
    1663             :          *
    1664             :          * Keep holding rcu_read_lock() as long as we hold the queue lock, in
    1665             :          * case the caller deletes the entry from the queue, leaving it empty.
    1666             :          * In that case, only RCU prevents the queue memory from being freed.
    1667             :          */
    1668           0 :         rcu_read_lock();
    1669           0 :         head = smp_load_acquire(&req->head);
    1670           0 :         if (head) {
    1671           0 :                 spin_lock(&head->lock);
    1672           0 :                 if (!list_empty(&req->wait.entry))
    1673             :                         return true;
    1674           0 :                 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
    1675             :         }
    1676           0 :         rcu_read_unlock();
    1677           0 :         return false;
    1678             : }
    1679             : 
    1680             : static void poll_iocb_unlock_wq(struct poll_iocb *req)
    1681             : {
    1682           0 :         spin_unlock(&req->head->lock);
    1683           0 :         rcu_read_unlock();
    1684           0 : }
    1685             : 
    1686           0 : static void aio_poll_complete_work(struct work_struct *work)
    1687             : {
    1688           0 :         struct poll_iocb *req = container_of(work, struct poll_iocb, work);
    1689           0 :         struct aio_kiocb *iocb = container_of(req, struct aio_kiocb, poll);
    1690           0 :         struct poll_table_struct pt = { ._key = req->events };
    1691           0 :         struct kioctx *ctx = iocb->ki_ctx;
    1692           0 :         __poll_t mask = 0;
    1693             : 
    1694           0 :         if (!READ_ONCE(req->cancelled))
    1695           0 :                 mask = vfs_poll(req->file, &pt) & req->events;
    1696             : 
    1697             :         /*
    1698             :          * Note that ->ki_cancel callers also delete iocb from active_reqs after
    1699             :          * calling ->ki_cancel.  We need the ctx_lock roundtrip here to
    1700             :          * synchronize with them.  In the cancellation case the list_del_init
    1701             :          * itself is not actually needed, but harmless so we keep it in to
    1702             :          * avoid further branches in the fast path.
    1703             :          */
    1704           0 :         spin_lock_irq(&ctx->ctx_lock);
    1705           0 :         if (poll_iocb_lock_wq(req)) {
    1706           0 :                 if (!mask && !READ_ONCE(req->cancelled)) {
    1707             :                         /*
    1708             :                          * The request isn't actually ready to be completed yet.
    1709             :                          * Reschedule completion if another wakeup came in.
    1710             :                          */
    1711           0 :                         if (req->work_need_resched) {
    1712           0 :                                 schedule_work(&req->work);
    1713           0 :                                 req->work_need_resched = false;
    1714             :                         } else {
    1715           0 :                                 req->work_scheduled = false;
    1716             :                         }
    1717           0 :                         poll_iocb_unlock_wq(req);
    1718           0 :                         spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->ctx_lock);
    1719           0 :                         return;
    1720             :                 }
    1721           0 :                 list_del_init(&req->wait.entry);
    1722           0 :                 poll_iocb_unlock_wq(req);
    1723             :         } /* else, POLLFREE has freed the waitqueue, so we must complete */
    1724           0 :         list_del_init(&iocb->ki_list);
    1725           0 :         iocb->ki_res.res = mangle_poll(mask);
    1726           0 :         spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->ctx_lock);
    1727             : 
    1728           0 :         iocb_put(iocb);
    1729             : }
    1730             : 
    1731             : /* assumes we are called with irqs disabled */
    1732           0 : static int aio_poll_cancel(struct kiocb *iocb)
    1733             : {
    1734           0 :         struct aio_kiocb *aiocb = container_of(iocb, struct aio_kiocb, rw);
    1735           0 :         struct poll_iocb *req = &aiocb->poll;
    1736             : 
    1737           0 :         if (poll_iocb_lock_wq(req)) {
    1738           0 :                 WRITE_ONCE(req->cancelled, true);
    1739           0 :                 if (!req->work_scheduled) {
    1740           0 :                         schedule_work(&aiocb->poll.work);
    1741           0 :                         req->work_scheduled = true;
    1742             :                 }
    1743           0 :                 poll_iocb_unlock_wq(req);
    1744             :         } /* else, the request was force-cancelled by POLLFREE already */
    1745             : 
    1746           0 :         return 0;
    1747             : }
    1748             : 
    1749           0 : static int aio_poll_wake(struct wait_queue_entry *wait, unsigned mode, int sync,
    1750             :                 void *key)
    1751             : {
    1752           0 :         struct poll_iocb *req = container_of(wait, struct poll_iocb, wait);
    1753           0 :         struct aio_kiocb *iocb = container_of(req, struct aio_kiocb, poll);
    1754           0 :         __poll_t mask = key_to_poll(key);
    1755           0 :         unsigned long flags;
    1756             : 
    1757             :         /* for instances that support it check for an event match first: */
    1758           0 :         if (mask && !(mask & req->events))
    1759             :                 return 0;
    1760             : 
    1761             :         /*
    1762             :          * Complete the request inline if possible.  This requires that three
    1763             :          * conditions be met:
    1764             :          *   1. An event mask must have been passed.  If a plain wakeup was done
    1765             :          *      instead, then mask == 0 and we have to call vfs_poll() to get
    1766             :          *      the events, so inline completion isn't possible.
    1767             :          *   2. The completion work must not have already been scheduled.
    1768             :          *   3. ctx_lock must not be busy.  We have to use trylock because we
    1769             :          *      already hold the waitqueue lock, so this inverts the normal
    1770             :          *      locking order.  Use irqsave/irqrestore because not all
    1771             :          *      filesystems (e.g. fuse) call this function with IRQs disabled,
    1772             :          *      yet IRQs have to be disabled before ctx_lock is obtained.
    1773             :          */
    1774           0 :         if (mask && !req->work_scheduled &&
    1775           0 :             spin_trylock_irqsave(&iocb->ki_ctx->ctx_lock, flags)) {
    1776           0 :                 struct kioctx *ctx = iocb->ki_ctx;
    1777             : 
    1778           0 :                 list_del_init(&req->wait.entry);
    1779           0 :                 list_del(&iocb->ki_list);
    1780           0 :                 iocb->ki_res.res = mangle_poll(mask);
    1781           0 :                 if (iocb->ki_eventfd && !eventfd_signal_allowed()) {
    1782           0 :                         iocb = NULL;
    1783           0 :                         INIT_WORK(&req->work, aio_poll_put_work);
    1784           0 :                         schedule_work(&req->work);
    1785             :                 }
    1786           0 :                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->ctx_lock, flags);
    1787           0 :                 if (iocb)
    1788           0 :                         iocb_put(iocb);
    1789             :         } else {
    1790             :                 /*
    1791             :                  * Schedule the completion work if needed.  If it was already
    1792             :                  * scheduled, record that another wakeup came in.
    1793             :                  *
    1794             :                  * Don't remove the request from the waitqueue here, as it might
    1795             :                  * not actually be complete yet (we won't know until vfs_poll()
    1796             :                  * is called), and we must not miss any wakeups.  POLLFREE is an
    1797             :                  * exception to this; see below.
    1798             :                  */
    1799           0 :                 if (req->work_scheduled) {
    1800           0 :                         req->work_need_resched = true;
    1801             :                 } else {
    1802           0 :                         schedule_work(&req->work);
    1803           0 :                         req->work_scheduled = true;
    1804             :                 }
    1805             : 
    1806             :                 /*
    1807             :                  * If the waitqueue is being freed early but we can't complete
    1808             :                  * the request inline, we have to tear down the request as best
    1809             :                  * we can.  That means immediately removing the request from its
    1810             :                  * waitqueue and preventing all further accesses to the
    1811             :                  * waitqueue via the request.  We also need to schedule the
    1812             :                  * completion work (done above).  Also mark the request as
    1813             :                  * cancelled, to potentially skip an unneeded call to ->poll().
    1814             :                  */
    1815           0 :                 if (mask & POLLFREE) {
    1816           0 :                         WRITE_ONCE(req->cancelled, true);
    1817           0 :                         list_del_init(&req->wait.entry);
    1818             : 
    1819             :                         /*
    1820             :                          * Careful: this *must* be the last step, since as soon
    1821             :                          * as req->head is NULL'ed out, the request can be
    1822             :                          * completed and freed, since aio_poll_complete_work()
    1823             :                          * will no longer need to take the waitqueue lock.
    1824             :                          */
    1825           0 :                         smp_store_release(&req->head, NULL);
    1826             :                 }
    1827             :         }
    1828             :         return 1;
    1829             : }
    1830             : 
    1831             : struct aio_poll_table {
    1832             :         struct poll_table_struct        pt;
    1833             :         struct aio_kiocb                *iocb;
    1834             :         bool                            queued;
    1835             :         int                             error;
    1836             : };
    1837             : 
    1838             : static void
    1839           0 : aio_poll_queue_proc(struct file *file, struct wait_queue_head *head,
    1840             :                 struct poll_table_struct *p)
    1841             : {
    1842           0 :         struct aio_poll_table *pt = container_of(p, struct aio_poll_table, pt);
    1843             : 
    1844             :         /* multiple wait queues per file are not supported */
    1845           0 :         if (unlikely(pt->queued)) {
    1846           0 :                 pt->error = -EINVAL;
    1847           0 :                 return;
    1848             :         }
    1849             : 
    1850           0 :         pt->queued = true;
    1851           0 :         pt->error = 0;
    1852           0 :         pt->iocb->poll.head = head;
    1853           0 :         add_wait_queue(head, &pt->iocb->poll.wait);
    1854             : }
    1855             : 
    1856           0 : static int aio_poll(struct aio_kiocb *aiocb, const struct iocb *iocb)
    1857             : {
    1858           0 :         struct kioctx *ctx = aiocb->ki_ctx;
    1859           0 :         struct poll_iocb *req = &aiocb->poll;
    1860           0 :         struct aio_poll_table apt;
    1861           0 :         bool cancel = false;
    1862           0 :         __poll_t mask;
    1863             : 
    1864             :         /* reject any unknown events outside the normal event mask. */
    1865           0 :         if ((u16)iocb->aio_buf != iocb->aio_buf)
    1866             :                 return -EINVAL;
    1867             :         /* reject fields that are not defined for poll */
    1868           0 :         if (iocb->aio_offset || iocb->aio_nbytes || iocb->aio_rw_flags)
    1869             :                 return -EINVAL;
    1870             : 
    1871           0 :         INIT_WORK(&req->work, aio_poll_complete_work);
    1872           0 :         req->events = demangle_poll(iocb->aio_buf) | EPOLLERR | EPOLLHUP;
    1873             : 
    1874           0 :         req->head = NULL;
    1875           0 :         req->cancelled = false;
    1876           0 :         req->work_scheduled = false;
    1877           0 :         req->work_need_resched = false;
    1878             : 
    1879           0 :         apt.pt._qproc = aio_poll_queue_proc;
    1880           0 :         apt.pt._key = req->events;
    1881           0 :         apt.iocb = aiocb;
    1882           0 :         apt.queued = false;
    1883           0 :         apt.error = -EINVAL; /* same as no support for IOCB_CMD_POLL */
    1884             : 
    1885             :         /* initialized the list so that we can do list_empty checks */
    1886           0 :         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->wait.entry);
    1887           0 :         init_waitqueue_func_entry(&req->wait, aio_poll_wake);
    1888             : 
    1889           0 :         mask = vfs_poll(req->file, &apt.pt) & req->events;
    1890           0 :         spin_lock_irq(&ctx->ctx_lock);
    1891           0 :         if (likely(apt.queued)) {
    1892           0 :                 bool on_queue = poll_iocb_lock_wq(req);
    1893             : 
    1894           0 :                 if (!on_queue || req->work_scheduled) {
    1895             :                         /*
    1896             :                          * aio_poll_wake() already either scheduled the async
    1897             :                          * completion work, or completed the request inline.
    1898             :                          */
    1899           0 :                         if (apt.error) /* unsupported case: multiple queues */
    1900           0 :                                 cancel = true;
    1901           0 :                         apt.error = 0;
    1902           0 :                         mask = 0;
    1903             :                 }
    1904           0 :                 if (mask || apt.error) {
    1905             :                         /* Steal to complete synchronously. */
    1906           0 :                         list_del_init(&req->wait.entry);
    1907           0 :                 } else if (cancel) {
    1908             :                         /* Cancel if possible (may be too late though). */
    1909           0 :                         WRITE_ONCE(req->cancelled, true);
    1910           0 :                 } else if (on_queue) {
    1911             :                         /*
    1912             :                          * Actually waiting for an event, so add the request to
    1913             :                          * active_reqs so that it can be cancelled if needed.
    1914             :                          */
    1915           0 :                         list_add_tail(&aiocb->ki_list, &ctx->active_reqs);
    1916           0 :                         aiocb->ki_cancel = aio_poll_cancel;
    1917             :                 }
    1918           0 :                 if (on_queue)
    1919           0 :                         poll_iocb_unlock_wq(req);
    1920             :         }
    1921           0 :         if (mask) { /* no async, we'd stolen it */
    1922           0 :                 aiocb->ki_res.res = mangle_poll(mask);
    1923           0 :                 apt.error = 0;
    1924             :         }
    1925           0 :         spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->ctx_lock);
    1926           0 :         if (mask)
    1927           0 :                 iocb_put(aiocb);
    1928           0 :         return apt.error;
    1929             : }
    1930             : 
    1931     3330312 : static int __io_submit_one(struct kioctx *ctx, const struct iocb *iocb,
    1932             :                            struct iocb __user *user_iocb, struct aio_kiocb *req,
    1933             :                            bool compat)
    1934             : {
    1935     3330312 :         req->ki_filp = fget(iocb->aio_fildes);
    1936     3330462 :         if (unlikely(!req->ki_filp))
    1937             :                 return -EBADF;
    1938             : 
    1939     3330462 :         if (iocb->aio_flags & IOCB_FLAG_RESFD) {
    1940           0 :                 struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd;
    1941             :                 /*
    1942             :                  * If the IOCB_FLAG_RESFD flag of aio_flags is set, get an
    1943             :                  * instance of the file* now. The file descriptor must be
    1944             :                  * an eventfd() fd, and will be signaled for each completed
    1945             :                  * event using the eventfd_signal() function.
    1946             :                  */
    1947           0 :                 eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fdget(iocb->aio_resfd);
    1948           0 :                 if (IS_ERR(eventfd))
    1949           0 :                         return PTR_ERR(eventfd);
    1950             : 
    1951           0 :                 req->ki_eventfd = eventfd;
    1952             :         }
    1953             : 
    1954     3330462 :         if (unlikely(put_user(KIOCB_KEY, &user_iocb->aio_key))) {
    1955             :                 pr_debug("EFAULT: aio_key\n");
    1956             :                 return -EFAULT;
    1957             :         }
    1958             : 
    1959     3330469 :         req->ki_res.obj = (u64)(unsigned long)user_iocb;
    1960     3330469 :         req->ki_res.data = iocb->aio_data;
    1961     3330469 :         req->ki_res.res = 0;
    1962     3330469 :         req->ki_res.res2 = 0;
    1963             : 
    1964     3330469 :         switch (iocb->aio_lio_opcode) {
    1965     1655924 :         case IOCB_CMD_PREAD:
    1966     1655924 :                 return aio_read(&req->rw, iocb, false, compat);
    1967     1674545 :         case IOCB_CMD_PWRITE:
    1968     1674545 :                 return aio_write(&req->rw, iocb, false, compat);
    1969           0 :         case IOCB_CMD_PREADV:
    1970           0 :                 return aio_read(&req->rw, iocb, true, compat);
    1971           0 :         case IOCB_CMD_PWRITEV:
    1972           0 :                 return aio_write(&req->rw, iocb, true, compat);
    1973           0 :         case IOCB_CMD_FSYNC:
    1974           0 :                 return aio_fsync(&req->fsync, iocb, false);
    1975           0 :         case IOCB_CMD_FDSYNC:
    1976           0 :                 return aio_fsync(&req->fsync, iocb, true);
    1977           0 :         case IOCB_CMD_POLL:
    1978           0 :                 return aio_poll(req, iocb);
    1979             :         default:
    1980             :                 pr_debug("invalid aio operation %d\n", iocb->aio_lio_opcode);
    1981             :                 return -EINVAL;
    1982             :         }
    1983             : }
    1984             : 
    1985     3330340 : static int io_submit_one(struct kioctx *ctx, struct iocb __user *user_iocb,
    1986             :                          bool compat)
    1987             : {
    1988     3330340 :         struct aio_kiocb *req;
    1989     3330340 :         struct iocb iocb;
    1990     3330340 :         int err;
    1991             : 
    1992     3330340 :         if (unlikely(copy_from_user(&iocb, user_iocb, sizeof(iocb))))
    1993             :                 return -EFAULT;
    1994             : 
    1995             :         /* enforce forwards compatibility on users */
    1996     3330001 :         if (unlikely(iocb.aio_reserved2)) {
    1997             :                 pr_debug("EINVAL: reserve field set\n");
    1998             :                 return -EINVAL;
    1999             :         }
    2000             : 
    2001             :         /* prevent overflows */
    2002     3330001 :         if (unlikely(
    2003             :             (iocb.aio_buf != (unsigned long)iocb.aio_buf) ||
    2004             :             (iocb.aio_nbytes != (size_t)iocb.aio_nbytes) ||
    2005             :             ((ssize_t)iocb.aio_nbytes < 0)
    2006             :            )) {
    2007             :                 pr_debug("EINVAL: overflow check\n");
    2008             :                 return -EINVAL;
    2009             :         }
    2010             : 
    2011     3330001 :         req = aio_get_req(ctx);
    2012     3330330 :         if (unlikely(!req))
    2013             :                 return -EAGAIN;
    2014             : 
    2015     3330330 :         err = __io_submit_one(ctx, &iocb, user_iocb, req, compat);
    2016             : 
    2017             :         /* Done with the synchronous reference */
    2018     3330350 :         iocb_put(req);
    2019             : 
    2020             :         /*
    2021             :          * If err is 0, we'd either done aio_complete() ourselves or have
    2022             :          * arranged for that to be done asynchronously.  Anything non-zero
    2023             :          * means that we need to destroy req ourselves.
    2024             :          */
    2025     3330420 :         if (unlikely(err)) {
    2026           0 :                 iocb_destroy(req);
    2027           0 :                 put_reqs_available(ctx, 1);
    2028             :         }
    2029             :         return err;
    2030             : }
    2031             : 
    2032             : /* sys_io_submit:
    2033             :  *      Queue the nr iocbs pointed to by iocbpp for processing.  Returns
    2034             :  *      the number of iocbs queued.  May return -EINVAL if the aio_context
    2035             :  *      specified by ctx_id is invalid, if nr is < 0, if the iocb at
    2036             :  *      *iocbpp[0] is not properly initialized, if the operation specified
    2037             :  *      is invalid for the file descriptor in the iocb.  May fail with
    2038             :  *      -EFAULT if any of the data structures point to invalid data.  May
    2039             :  *      fail with -EBADF if the file descriptor specified in the first
    2040             :  *      iocb is invalid.  May fail with -EAGAIN if insufficient resources
    2041             :  *      are available to queue any iocbs.  Will return 0 if nr is 0.  Will
    2042             :  *      fail with -ENOSYS if not implemented.
    2043             :  */
    2044     6469562 : SYSCALL_DEFINE3(io_submit, aio_context_t, ctx_id, long, nr,
    2045             :                 struct iocb __user * __user *, iocbpp)
    2046             : {
    2047     3234768 :         struct kioctx *ctx;
    2048     3234768 :         long ret = 0;
    2049     3234768 :         int i = 0;
    2050     3234768 :         struct blk_plug plug;
    2051             : 
    2052     3234768 :         if (unlikely(nr < 0))
    2053             :                 return -EINVAL;
    2054             : 
    2055     3234768 :         ctx = lookup_ioctx(ctx_id);
    2056     3234817 :         if (unlikely(!ctx)) {
    2057             :                 pr_debug("EINVAL: invalid context id\n");
    2058             :                 return -EINVAL;
    2059             :         }
    2060             : 
    2061     3234817 :         if (nr > ctx->nr_events)
    2062             :                 nr = ctx->nr_events;
    2063             : 
    2064     3234817 :         if (nr > AIO_PLUG_THRESHOLD)
    2065       17947 :                 blk_start_plug(&plug);
    2066     6565227 :         for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
    2067     3330329 :                 struct iocb __user *user_iocb;
    2068             : 
    2069     3330329 :                 if (unlikely(get_user(user_iocb, iocbpp + i))) {
    2070             :                         ret = -EFAULT;
    2071             :                         break;
    2072             :                 }
    2073             : 
    2074     3330440 :                 ret = io_submit_one(ctx, user_iocb, false);
    2075     3330410 :                 if (ret)
    2076             :                         break;
    2077             :         }
    2078     3234898 :         if (nr > AIO_PLUG_THRESHOLD)
    2079       17948 :                 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
    2080             : 
    2081     3234898 :         percpu_ref_put(&ctx->users);
    2082     3234924 :         return i ? i : ret;
    2083             : }
    2084             : 
    2085             : #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
    2086             : COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(io_submit, compat_aio_context_t, ctx_id,
    2087             :                        int, nr, compat_uptr_t __user *, iocbpp)
    2088             : {
    2089             :         struct kioctx *ctx;
    2090             :         long ret = 0;
    2091             :         int i = 0;
    2092             :         struct blk_plug plug;
    2093             : 
    2094             :         if (unlikely(nr < 0))
    2095             :                 return -EINVAL;
    2096             : 
    2097             :         ctx = lookup_ioctx(ctx_id);
    2098             :         if (unlikely(!ctx)) {
    2099             :                 pr_debug("EINVAL: invalid context id\n");
    2100             :                 return -EINVAL;
    2101             :         }
    2102             : 
    2103             :         if (nr > ctx->nr_events)
    2104             :                 nr = ctx->nr_events;
    2105             : 
    2106             :         if (nr > AIO_PLUG_THRESHOLD)
    2107             :                 blk_start_plug(&plug);
    2108             :         for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
    2109             :                 compat_uptr_t user_iocb;
    2110             : 
    2111             :                 if (unlikely(get_user(user_iocb, iocbpp + i))) {
    2112             :                         ret = -EFAULT;
    2113             :                         break;
    2114             :                 }
    2115             : 
    2116             :                 ret = io_submit_one(ctx, compat_ptr(user_iocb), true);
    2117             :                 if (ret)
    2118             :                         break;
    2119             :         }
    2120             :         if (nr > AIO_PLUG_THRESHOLD)
    2121             :                 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
    2122             : 
    2123             :         percpu_ref_put(&ctx->users);
    2124             :         return i ? i : ret;
    2125             : }
    2126             : #endif
    2127             : 
    2128             : /* sys_io_cancel:
    2129             :  *      Attempts to cancel an iocb previously passed to io_submit.  If
    2130             :  *      the operation is successfully cancelled, the resulting event is
    2131             :  *      copied into the memory pointed to by result without being placed
    2132             :  *      into the completion queue and 0 is returned.  May fail with
    2133             :  *      -EFAULT if any of the data structures pointed to are invalid.
    2134             :  *      May fail with -EINVAL if aio_context specified by ctx_id is
    2135             :  *      invalid.  May fail with -EAGAIN if the iocb specified was not
    2136             :  *      cancelled.  Will fail with -ENOSYS if not implemented.
    2137             :  */
    2138           0 : SYSCALL_DEFINE3(io_cancel, aio_context_t, ctx_id, struct iocb __user *, iocb,
    2139             :                 struct io_event __user *, result)
    2140             : {
    2141           0 :         struct kioctx *ctx;
    2142           0 :         struct aio_kiocb *kiocb;
    2143           0 :         int ret = -EINVAL;
    2144           0 :         u32 key;
    2145           0 :         u64 obj = (u64)(unsigned long)iocb;
    2146             : 
    2147           0 :         if (unlikely(get_user(key, &iocb->aio_key)))
    2148             :                 return -EFAULT;
    2149           0 :         if (unlikely(key != KIOCB_KEY))
    2150             :                 return -EINVAL;
    2151             : 
    2152           0 :         ctx = lookup_ioctx(ctx_id);
    2153           0 :         if (unlikely(!ctx))
    2154             :                 return -EINVAL;
    2155             : 
    2156           0 :         spin_lock_irq(&ctx->ctx_lock);
    2157             :         /* TODO: use a hash or array, this sucks. */
    2158           0 :         list_for_each_entry(kiocb, &ctx->active_reqs, ki_list) {
    2159           0 :                 if (kiocb->ki_res.obj == obj) {
    2160           0 :                         ret = kiocb->ki_cancel(&kiocb->rw);
    2161           0 :                         list_del_init(&kiocb->ki_list);
    2162             :                         break;
    2163             :                 }
    2164             :         }
    2165           0 :         spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->ctx_lock);
    2166             : 
    2167           0 :         if (!ret) {
    2168             :                 /*
    2169             :                  * The result argument is no longer used - the io_event is
    2170             :                  * always delivered via the ring buffer. -EINPROGRESS indicates
    2171             :                  * cancellation is progress:
    2172             :                  */
    2173           0 :                 ret = -EINPROGRESS;
    2174             :         }
    2175             : 
    2176           0 :         percpu_ref_put(&ctx->users);
    2177             : 
    2178           0 :         return ret;
    2179             : }
    2180             : 
    2181     3061248 : static long do_io_getevents(aio_context_t ctx_id,
    2182             :                 long min_nr,
    2183             :                 long nr,
    2184             :                 struct io_event __user *events,
    2185             :                 struct timespec64 *ts)
    2186             : {
    2187     3061248 :         ktime_t until = ts ? timespec64_to_ktime(*ts) : KTIME_MAX;
    2188     3061248 :         struct kioctx *ioctx = lookup_ioctx(ctx_id);
    2189     3061347 :         long ret = -EINVAL;
    2190             : 
    2191     3061347 :         if (likely(ioctx)) {
    2192     3061347 :                 if (likely(min_nr <= nr && min_nr >= 0))
    2193     3061347 :                         ret = read_events(ioctx, min_nr, nr, events, until);
    2194     3061317 :                 percpu_ref_put(&ioctx->users);
    2195             :         }
    2196             : 
    2197     3061390 :         return ret;
    2198             : }
    2199             : 
    2200             : /* io_getevents:
    2201             :  *      Attempts to read at least min_nr events and up to nr events from
    2202             :  *      the completion queue for the aio_context specified by ctx_id. If
    2203             :  *      it succeeds, the number of read events is returned. May fail with
    2204             :  *      -EINVAL if ctx_id is invalid, if min_nr is out of range, if nr is
    2205             :  *      out of range, if timeout is out of range.  May fail with -EFAULT
    2206             :  *      if any of the memory specified is invalid.  May return 0 or
    2207             :  *      < min_nr if the timeout specified by timeout has elapsed
    2208             :  *      before sufficient events are available, where timeout == NULL
    2209             :  *      specifies an infinite timeout. Note that the timeout pointed to by
    2210             :  *      timeout is relative.  Will fail with -ENOSYS if not implemented.
    2211             :  */
    2212             : #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
    2213             : 
    2214     6122672 : SYSCALL_DEFINE5(io_getevents, aio_context_t, ctx_id,
    2215             :                 long, min_nr,
    2216             :                 long, nr,
    2217             :                 struct io_event __user *, events,
    2218             :                 struct __kernel_timespec __user *, timeout)
    2219             : {
    2220     3061342 :         struct timespec64       ts;
    2221     3061342 :         int                     ret;
    2222             : 
    2223     3061342 :         if (timeout && unlikely(get_timespec64(&ts, timeout)))
    2224             :                 return -EFAULT;
    2225             : 
    2226     6116376 :         ret = do_io_getevents(ctx_id, min_nr, nr, events, timeout ? &ts : NULL);
    2227     3061300 :         if (!ret && signal_pending(current))
    2228         107 :                 ret = -EINTR;
    2229     3061300 :         return ret;
    2230             : }
    2231             : 
    2232             : #endif
    2233             : 
    2234             : struct __aio_sigset {
    2235             :         const sigset_t __user   *sigmask;
    2236             :         size_t          sigsetsize;
    2237             : };
    2238             : 
    2239           0 : SYSCALL_DEFINE6(io_pgetevents,
    2240             :                 aio_context_t, ctx_id,
    2241             :                 long, min_nr,
    2242             :                 long, nr,
    2243             :                 struct io_event __user *, events,
    2244             :                 struct __kernel_timespec __user *, timeout,
    2245             :                 const struct __aio_sigset __user *, usig)
    2246             : {
    2247           0 :         struct __aio_sigset     ksig = { NULL, };
    2248           0 :         struct timespec64       ts;
    2249           0 :         bool interrupted;
    2250           0 :         int ret;
    2251             : 
    2252           0 :         if (timeout && unlikely(get_timespec64(&ts, timeout)))
    2253             :                 return -EFAULT;
    2254             : 
    2255           0 :         if (usig && copy_from_user(&ksig, usig, sizeof(ksig)))
    2256             :                 return -EFAULT;
    2257             : 
    2258           0 :         ret = set_user_sigmask(ksig.sigmask, ksig.sigsetsize);
    2259           0 :         if (ret)
    2260           0 :                 return ret;
    2261             : 
    2262           0 :         ret = do_io_getevents(ctx_id, min_nr, nr, events, timeout ? &ts : NULL);
    2263             : 
    2264           0 :         interrupted = signal_pending(current);
    2265           0 :         restore_saved_sigmask_unless(interrupted);
    2266           0 :         if (interrupted && !ret)
    2267           0 :                 ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
    2268             : 
    2269           0 :         return ret;
    2270             : }
    2271             : 
    2272             : #if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME) && !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
    2273             : 
    2274             : SYSCALL_DEFINE6(io_pgetevents_time32,
    2275             :                 aio_context_t, ctx_id,
    2276             :                 long, min_nr,
    2277             :                 long, nr,
    2278             :                 struct io_event __user *, events,
    2279             :                 struct old_timespec32 __user *, timeout,
    2280             :                 const struct __aio_sigset __user *, usig)
    2281             : {
    2282             :         struct __aio_sigset     ksig = { NULL, };
    2283             :         struct timespec64       ts;
    2284             :         bool interrupted;
    2285             :         int ret;
    2286             : 
    2287             :         if (timeout && unlikely(get_old_timespec32(&ts, timeout)))
    2288             :                 return -EFAULT;
    2289             : 
    2290             :         if (usig && copy_from_user(&ksig, usig, sizeof(ksig)))
    2291             :                 return -EFAULT;
    2292             : 
    2293             : 
    2294             :         ret = set_user_sigmask(ksig.sigmask, ksig.sigsetsize);
    2295             :         if (ret)
    2296             :                 return ret;
    2297             : 
    2298             :         ret = do_io_getevents(ctx_id, min_nr, nr, events, timeout ? &ts : NULL);
    2299             : 
    2300             :         interrupted = signal_pending(current);
    2301             :         restore_saved_sigmask_unless(interrupted);
    2302             :         if (interrupted && !ret)
    2303             :                 ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
    2304             : 
    2305             :         return ret;
    2306             : }
    2307             : 
    2308             : #endif
    2309             : 
    2310             : #if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME)
    2311             : 
    2312             : SYSCALL_DEFINE5(io_getevents_time32, __u32, ctx_id,
    2313             :                 __s32, min_nr,
    2314             :                 __s32, nr,
    2315             :                 struct io_event __user *, events,
    2316             :                 struct old_timespec32 __user *, timeout)
    2317             : {
    2318             :         struct timespec64 t;
    2319             :         int ret;
    2320             : 
    2321             :         if (timeout && get_old_timespec32(&t, timeout))
    2322             :                 return -EFAULT;
    2323             : 
    2324             :         ret = do_io_getevents(ctx_id, min_nr, nr, events, timeout ? &t : NULL);
    2325             :         if (!ret && signal_pending(current))
    2326             :                 ret = -EINTR;
    2327             :         return ret;
    2328             : }
    2329             : 
    2330             : #endif
    2331             : 
    2332             : #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
    2333             : 
    2334             : struct __compat_aio_sigset {
    2335             :         compat_uptr_t           sigmask;
    2336             :         compat_size_t           sigsetsize;
    2337             : };
    2338             : 
    2339             : #if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME)
    2340             : 
    2341             : COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE6(io_pgetevents,
    2342             :                 compat_aio_context_t, ctx_id,
    2343             :                 compat_long_t, min_nr,
    2344             :                 compat_long_t, nr,
    2345             :                 struct io_event __user *, events,
    2346             :                 struct old_timespec32 __user *, timeout,
    2347             :                 const struct __compat_aio_sigset __user *, usig)
    2348             : {
    2349             :         struct __compat_aio_sigset ksig = { 0, };
    2350             :         struct timespec64 t;
    2351             :         bool interrupted;
    2352             :         int ret;
    2353             : 
    2354             :         if (timeout && get_old_timespec32(&t, timeout))
    2355             :                 return -EFAULT;
    2356             : 
    2357             :         if (usig && copy_from_user(&ksig, usig, sizeof(ksig)))
    2358             :                 return -EFAULT;
    2359             : 
    2360             :         ret = set_compat_user_sigmask(compat_ptr(ksig.sigmask), ksig.sigsetsize);
    2361             :         if (ret)
    2362             :                 return ret;
    2363             : 
    2364             :         ret = do_io_getevents(ctx_id, min_nr, nr, events, timeout ? &t : NULL);
    2365             : 
    2366             :         interrupted = signal_pending(current);
    2367             :         restore_saved_sigmask_unless(interrupted);
    2368             :         if (interrupted && !ret)
    2369             :                 ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
    2370             : 
    2371             :         return ret;
    2372             : }
    2373             : 
    2374             : #endif
    2375             : 
    2376             : COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE6(io_pgetevents_time64,
    2377             :                 compat_aio_context_t, ctx_id,
    2378             :                 compat_long_t, min_nr,
    2379             :                 compat_long_t, nr,
    2380             :                 struct io_event __user *, events,
    2381             :                 struct __kernel_timespec __user *, timeout,
    2382             :                 const struct __compat_aio_sigset __user *, usig)
    2383             : {
    2384             :         struct __compat_aio_sigset ksig = { 0, };
    2385             :         struct timespec64 t;
    2386             :         bool interrupted;
    2387             :         int ret;
    2388             : 
    2389             :         if (timeout && get_timespec64(&t, timeout))
    2390             :                 return -EFAULT;
    2391             : 
    2392             :         if (usig && copy_from_user(&ksig, usig, sizeof(ksig)))
    2393             :                 return -EFAULT;
    2394             : 
    2395             :         ret = set_compat_user_sigmask(compat_ptr(ksig.sigmask), ksig.sigsetsize);
    2396             :         if (ret)
    2397             :                 return ret;
    2398             : 
    2399             :         ret = do_io_getevents(ctx_id, min_nr, nr, events, timeout ? &t : NULL);
    2400             : 
    2401             :         interrupted = signal_pending(current);
    2402             :         restore_saved_sigmask_unless(interrupted);
    2403             :         if (interrupted && !ret)
    2404             :                 ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
    2405             : 
    2406             :         return ret;
    2407             : }
    2408             : #endif

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