LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - fs/xfs - xfs_bmap_util.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: fstests of 6.5.0-rc3-djwa @ Mon Jul 31 20:08:17 PDT 2023 Lines: 675 815 82.8 %
Date: 2023-07-31 20:08:17 Functions: 22 25 88.0 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
       2             : /*
       3             :  * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
       4             :  * Copyright (c) 2012 Red Hat, Inc.
       5             :  * All Rights Reserved.
       6             :  */
       7             : #include "xfs.h"
       8             : #include "xfs_fs.h"
       9             : #include "xfs_shared.h"
      10             : #include "xfs_format.h"
      11             : #include "xfs_log_format.h"
      12             : #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
      13             : #include "xfs_bit.h"
      14             : #include "xfs_mount.h"
      15             : #include "xfs_defer.h"
      16             : #include "xfs_inode.h"
      17             : #include "xfs_btree.h"
      18             : #include "xfs_trans.h"
      19             : #include "xfs_alloc.h"
      20             : #include "xfs_bmap.h"
      21             : #include "xfs_bmap_util.h"
      22             : #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
      23             : #include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
      24             : #include "xfs_error.h"
      25             : #include "xfs_quota.h"
      26             : #include "xfs_trans_space.h"
      27             : #include "xfs_trace.h"
      28             : #include "xfs_icache.h"
      29             : #include "xfs_iomap.h"
      30             : #include "xfs_reflink.h"
      31             : 
      32             : /* Kernel only BMAP related definitions and functions */
      33             : 
      34             : /*
      35             :  * Convert the given file system block to a disk block.  We have to treat it
      36             :  * differently based on whether the file is a real time file or not, because the
      37             :  * bmap code does.
      38             :  */
      39             : xfs_daddr_t
      40    81844166 : xfs_fsb_to_db(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fsblock_t fsb)
      41             : {
      42    81844166 :         if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip))
      43    19452860 :                 return XFS_FSB_TO_BB(ip->i_mount, fsb);
      44    62391573 :         return XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(ip->i_mount, fsb);
      45             : }
      46             : 
      47             : /*
      48             :  * Routine to zero an extent on disk allocated to the specific inode.
      49             :  *
      50             :  * The VFS functions take a linearised filesystem block offset, so we have to
      51             :  * convert the sparse xfs fsb to the right format first.
      52             :  * VFS types are real funky, too.
      53             :  */
      54             : int
      55           0 : xfs_zero_extent(
      56             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
      57             :         xfs_fsblock_t           start_fsb,
      58             :         xfs_off_t               count_fsb)
      59             : {
      60           0 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = ip->i_mount;
      61           0 :         struct xfs_buftarg      *target = xfs_inode_buftarg(ip);
      62           0 :         xfs_daddr_t             sector = xfs_fsb_to_db(ip, start_fsb);
      63           0 :         sector_t                block = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, sector);
      64             : 
      65           0 :         return blkdev_issue_zeroout(target->bt_bdev,
      66           0 :                 block << (mp->m_super->s_blocksize_bits - 9),
      67           0 :                 count_fsb << (mp->m_super->s_blocksize_bits - 9),
      68             :                 GFP_NOFS, 0);
      69             : }
      70             : 
      71             : #ifdef CONFIG_XFS_RT
      72             : int
      73     6825143 : xfs_bmap_rtalloc(
      74             :         struct xfs_bmalloca     *ap)
      75             : {
      76     6825143 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = ap->ip->i_mount;
      77     6825143 :         xfs_fileoff_t           orig_offset = ap->offset;
      78     6825143 :         xfs_rtblock_t           rtb;
      79     6825143 :         xfs_extlen_t            prod = 0;  /* product factor for allocators */
      80     6825143 :         xfs_extlen_t            mod = 0;   /* product factor for allocators */
      81     6825143 :         xfs_extlen_t            ralen = 0; /* realtime allocation length */
      82     6825143 :         xfs_extlen_t            align;     /* minimum allocation alignment */
      83     6825143 :         xfs_extlen_t            orig_length = ap->length;
      84     6825143 :         xfs_extlen_t            minlen = mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
      85     6825143 :         xfs_extlen_t            raminlen;
      86     6825143 :         bool                    rtlocked = false;
      87     6825143 :         bool                    ignore_locality = false;
      88     6825143 :         int                     error;
      89             : 
      90     6825143 :         align = xfs_get_extsz_hint(ap->ip);
      91             : retry:
      92     6825187 :         prod = align / mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
      93    20475561 :         error = xfs_bmap_extsize_align(mp, &ap->got, &ap->prev,
      94     6825187 :                                         align, 1, ap->eof, 0,
      95     6825187 :                                         ap->conv, &ap->offset, &ap->length);
      96     6825145 :         if (error)
      97           0 :                 return error;
      98     6825145 :         ASSERT(ap->length);
      99     6825145 :         ASSERT(ap->length % mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize == 0);
     100             : 
     101             :         /*
     102             :          * If we shifted the file offset downward to satisfy an extent size
     103             :          * hint, increase minlen by that amount so that the allocator won't
     104             :          * give us an allocation that's too short to cover at least one of the
     105             :          * blocks that the caller asked for.
     106             :          */
     107     6825145 :         if (ap->offset != orig_offset)
     108           4 :                 minlen += orig_offset - ap->offset;
     109             : 
     110             :         /*
     111             :          * If the offset & length are not perfectly aligned
     112             :          * then kill prod, it will just get us in trouble.
     113             :          */
     114     6825145 :         div_u64_rem(ap->offset, align, &mod);
     115     6825186 :         if (mod || ap->length % align)
     116             :                 prod = 1;
     117             :         /*
     118             :          * Set ralen to be the actual requested length in rtextents.
     119             :          */
     120     6825186 :         ralen = ap->length / mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
     121             :         /*
     122             :          * If the old value was close enough to XFS_BMBT_MAX_EXTLEN that
     123             :          * we rounded up to it, cut it back so it's valid again.
     124             :          * Note that if it's a really large request (bigger than
     125             :          * XFS_BMBT_MAX_EXTLEN), we don't hear about that number, and can't
     126             :          * adjust the starting point to match it.
     127             :          */
     128     6825186 :         if (ralen * mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize >= XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN)
     129           0 :                 ralen = XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN / mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
     130             : 
     131             :         /*
     132             :          * Lock out modifications to both the RT bitmap and summary inodes
     133             :          */
     134     6825186 :         if (!rtlocked) {
     135     6825186 :                 xfs_ilock(mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP);
     136     6825236 :                 xfs_trans_ijoin(ap->tp, mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
     137     6825236 :                 xfs_ilock(mp->m_rsumip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM);
     138     6825236 :                 xfs_trans_ijoin(ap->tp, mp->m_rsumip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
     139     6825236 :                 rtlocked = true;
     140             :         }
     141             : 
     142             :         /*
     143             :          * If it's an allocation to an empty file at offset 0,
     144             :          * pick an extent that will space things out in the rt area.
     145             :          */
     146     6825236 :         if (ap->eof && ap->offset == 0) {
     147        7173 :                 xfs_rtblock_t rtx; /* realtime extent no */
     148             : 
     149        7173 :                 error = xfs_rtpick_extent(mp, ap->tp, ralen, &rtx);
     150        7173 :                 if (error)
     151           0 :                         return error;
     152        7173 :                 ap->blkno = rtx * mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
     153             :         } else {
     154     6818063 :                 ap->blkno = 0;
     155             :         }
     156             : 
     157     6825236 :         xfs_bmap_adjacent(ap);
     158             : 
     159             :         /*
     160             :          * Realtime allocation, done through xfs_rtallocate_extent.
     161             :          */
     162     6825236 :         if (ignore_locality)
     163           0 :                 ap->blkno = 0;
     164             :         else
     165     6825236 :                 do_div(ap->blkno, mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize);
     166     6825236 :         rtb = ap->blkno;
     167     6825236 :         ap->length = ralen;
     168     6825236 :         raminlen = max_t(xfs_extlen_t, 1, minlen / mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize);
     169    13650472 :         error = xfs_rtallocate_extent(ap->tp, ap->blkno, raminlen, ap->length,
     170     6825236 :                         &ralen, ap->wasdel, prod, &rtb);
     171     6825236 :         if (error)
     172           0 :                 return error;
     173             : 
     174     6825236 :         if (rtb != NULLRTBLOCK) {
     175     6825236 :                 ap->blkno = rtb * mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
     176     6825236 :                 ap->length = ralen * mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
     177     6825236 :                 ap->ip->i_nblocks += ap->length;
     178     6825236 :                 xfs_trans_log_inode(ap->tp, ap->ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
     179     6825236 :                 if (ap->wasdel)
     180           0 :                         ap->ip->i_delayed_blks -= ap->length;
     181             :                 /*
     182             :                  * Adjust the disk quota also. This was reserved
     183             :                  * earlier.
     184             :                  */
     185    20475708 :                 xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(ap->tp, ap->ip,
     186     6825236 :                         ap->wasdel ? XFS_TRANS_DQ_DELRTBCOUNT :
     187     6825236 :                                         XFS_TRANS_DQ_RTBCOUNT, ap->length);
     188     6825236 :                 return 0;
     189             :         }
     190             : 
     191           0 :         if (align > mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize) {
     192             :                 /*
     193             :                  * We previously enlarged the request length to try to satisfy
     194             :                  * an extent size hint.  The allocator didn't return anything,
     195             :                  * so reset the parameters to the original values and try again
     196             :                  * without alignment criteria.
     197             :                  */
     198           0 :                 ap->offset = orig_offset;
     199           0 :                 ap->length = orig_length;
     200           0 :                 minlen = align = mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
     201           0 :                 goto retry;
     202             :         }
     203             : 
     204           0 :         if (!ignore_locality && ap->blkno != 0) {
     205             :                 /*
     206             :                  * If we can't allocate near a specific rt extent, try again
     207             :                  * without locality criteria.
     208             :                  */
     209           0 :                 ignore_locality = true;
     210           0 :                 goto retry;
     211             :         }
     212             : 
     213           0 :         ap->blkno = NULLFSBLOCK;
     214           0 :         ap->length = 0;
     215           0 :         return 0;
     216             : }
     217             : #endif /* CONFIG_XFS_RT */
     218             : 
     219             : /*
     220             :  * Extent tree block counting routines.
     221             :  */
     222             : 
     223             : /*
     224             :  * Count leaf blocks given a range of extent records.  Delayed allocation
     225             :  * extents are not counted towards the totals.
     226             :  */
     227             : xfs_extnum_t
     228   122983831 : xfs_bmap_count_leaves(
     229             :         struct xfs_ifork        *ifp,
     230             :         xfs_filblks_t           *count)
     231             : {
     232   122983831 :         struct xfs_iext_cursor  icur;
     233   122983831 :         struct xfs_bmbt_irec    got;
     234   122983831 :         xfs_extnum_t            numrecs = 0;
     235             : 
     236   477654807 :         for_each_xfs_iext(ifp, &icur, &got) {
     237   354670976 :                 if (!isnullstartblock(got.br_startblock)) {
     238   354637640 :                         *count += got.br_blockcount;
     239   354637640 :                         numrecs++;
     240             :                 }
     241             :         }
     242             : 
     243   122985253 :         return numrecs;
     244             : }
     245             : 
     246             : /*
     247             :  * Count fsblocks of the given fork.  Delayed allocation extents are
     248             :  * not counted towards the totals.
     249             :  */
     250             : int
     251   649955476 : xfs_bmap_count_blocks(
     252             :         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
     253             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
     254             :         int                     whichfork,
     255             :         xfs_extnum_t            *nextents,
     256             :         xfs_filblks_t           *count)
     257             : {
     258   649955476 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = ip->i_mount;
     259   649955476 :         struct xfs_ifork        *ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
     260   649977163 :         struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur;
     261   649977163 :         xfs_extlen_t            btblocks = 0;
     262   649977163 :         int                     error;
     263             : 
     264   649977163 :         *nextents = 0;
     265   649977163 :         *count = 0;
     266             : 
     267   649977163 :         if (!ifp)
     268             :                 return 0;
     269             : 
     270   338528227 :         switch (ifp->if_format) {
     271     2435912 :         case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
     272     2435912 :                 error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
     273     2435910 :                 if (error)
     274             :                         return error;
     275             : 
     276     2435912 :                 cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, ip, whichfork);
     277     2435911 :                 error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(cur, &btblocks);
     278     2435911 :                 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
     279     2435911 :                 if (error)
     280             :                         return error;
     281             : 
     282             :                 /*
     283             :                  * xfs_btree_count_blocks includes the root block contained in
     284             :                  * the inode fork in @btblocks, so subtract one because we're
     285             :                  * only interested in allocated disk blocks.
     286             :                  */
     287     2435911 :                 *count += btblocks - 1;
     288             : 
     289   122984485 :                 fallthrough;
     290   122984485 :         case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
     291   122984485 :                 *nextents = xfs_bmap_count_leaves(ifp, count);
     292   122986212 :                 break;
     293             :         }
     294             : 
     295             :         return 0;
     296             : }
     297             : 
     298             : static int
     299     1991374 : xfs_getbmap_report_one(
     300             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
     301             :         struct getbmapx         *bmv,
     302             :         struct kgetbmap         *out,
     303             :         int64_t                 bmv_end,
     304             :         struct xfs_bmbt_irec    *got)
     305             : {
     306     1991374 :         struct kgetbmap         *p = out + bmv->bmv_entries;
     307     1991374 :         bool                    shared = false;
     308     1991374 :         int                     error;
     309             : 
     310     1991374 :         error = xfs_reflink_trim_around_shared(ip, got, &shared);
     311     1991371 :         if (error)
     312             :                 return error;
     313             : 
     314     1991371 :         if (isnullstartblock(got->br_startblock) ||
     315             :             got->br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK) {
     316             :                 /*
     317             :                  * Take the flush completion as being a point-in-time snapshot
     318             :                  * where there are no delalloc extents, and if any new ones
     319             :                  * have been created racily, just skip them as being 'after'
     320             :                  * the flush and so don't get reported.
     321             :                  */
     322        5300 :                 if (!(bmv->bmv_iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC))
     323             :                         return 0;
     324             : 
     325        5300 :                 p->bmv_oflags |= BMV_OF_DELALLOC;
     326        5300 :                 p->bmv_block = -2;
     327             :         } else {
     328     1986071 :                 p->bmv_block = xfs_fsb_to_db(ip, got->br_startblock);
     329             :         }
     330             : 
     331     1991369 :         if (got->br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN &&
     332      646853 :             (bmv->bmv_iflags & BMV_IF_PREALLOC))
     333       71178 :                 p->bmv_oflags |= BMV_OF_PREALLOC;
     334             : 
     335     1991369 :         if (shared)
     336       93855 :                 p->bmv_oflags |= BMV_OF_SHARED;
     337             : 
     338     1991369 :         p->bmv_offset = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(ip->i_mount, got->br_startoff);
     339     1991369 :         p->bmv_length = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(ip->i_mount, got->br_blockcount);
     340             : 
     341     1991369 :         bmv->bmv_offset = p->bmv_offset + p->bmv_length;
     342     1991369 :         bmv->bmv_length = max(0LL, bmv_end - bmv->bmv_offset);
     343     1991369 :         bmv->bmv_entries++;
     344     1991369 :         return 0;
     345             : }
     346             : 
     347             : static void
     348     1630309 : xfs_getbmap_report_hole(
     349             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
     350             :         struct getbmapx         *bmv,
     351             :         struct kgetbmap         *out,
     352             :         int64_t                 bmv_end,
     353             :         xfs_fileoff_t           bno,
     354             :         xfs_fileoff_t           end)
     355             : {
     356     1630309 :         struct kgetbmap         *p = out + bmv->bmv_entries;
     357             : 
     358     1630309 :         if (bmv->bmv_iflags & BMV_IF_NO_HOLES)
     359             :                 return;
     360             : 
     361       16827 :         p->bmv_block = -1;
     362       16827 :         p->bmv_offset = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(ip->i_mount, bno);
     363       16827 :         p->bmv_length = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(ip->i_mount, end - bno);
     364             : 
     365       16827 :         bmv->bmv_offset = p->bmv_offset + p->bmv_length;
     366       16827 :         bmv->bmv_length = max(0LL, bmv_end - bmv->bmv_offset);
     367       16827 :         bmv->bmv_entries++;
     368             : }
     369             : 
     370             : static inline bool
     371             : xfs_getbmap_full(
     372             :         struct getbmapx         *bmv)
     373             : {
     374     5556073 :         return bmv->bmv_length == 0 || bmv->bmv_entries >= bmv->bmv_count - 1;
     375             : }
     376             : 
     377             : static bool
     378     1892935 : xfs_getbmap_next_rec(
     379             :         struct xfs_bmbt_irec    *rec,
     380             :         xfs_fileoff_t           total_end)
     381             : {
     382     1892935 :         xfs_fileoff_t           end = rec->br_startoff + rec->br_blockcount;
     383             : 
     384     1892935 :         if (end == total_end)
     385             :                 return false;
     386             : 
     387        9851 :         rec->br_startoff += rec->br_blockcount;
     388        9851 :         if (!isnullstartblock(rec->br_startblock) &&
     389             :             rec->br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK)
     390        9851 :                 rec->br_startblock += rec->br_blockcount;
     391        9851 :         rec->br_blockcount = total_end - end;
     392        9851 :         return true;
     393             : }
     394             : 
     395             : /*
     396             :  * Get inode's extents as described in bmv, and format for output.
     397             :  * Calls formatter to fill the user's buffer until all extents
     398             :  * are mapped, until the passed-in bmv->bmv_count slots have
     399             :  * been filled, or until the formatter short-circuits the loop,
     400             :  * if it is tracking filled-in extents on its own.
     401             :  */
     402             : int                                             /* error code */
     403      522423 : xfs_getbmap(
     404             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
     405             :         struct getbmapx         *bmv,           /* user bmap structure */
     406             :         struct kgetbmap         *out)
     407             : {
     408      522423 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = ip->i_mount;
     409      522423 :         int                     iflags = bmv->bmv_iflags;
     410      522423 :         int                     whichfork, lock, error = 0;
     411      522423 :         int64_t                 bmv_end, max_len;
     412      522423 :         xfs_fileoff_t           bno, first_bno;
     413      522423 :         struct xfs_ifork        *ifp;
     414      522423 :         struct xfs_bmbt_irec    got, rec;
     415      522423 :         xfs_filblks_t           len;
     416      522423 :         struct xfs_iext_cursor  icur;
     417             : 
     418      522423 :         if (bmv->bmv_iflags & ~BMV_IF_VALID)
     419             :                 return -EINVAL;
     420             : #ifndef DEBUG
     421             :         /* Only allow CoW fork queries if we're debugging. */
     422             :         if (iflags & BMV_IF_COWFORK)
     423             :                 return -EINVAL;
     424             : #endif
     425      522423 :         if ((iflags & BMV_IF_ATTRFORK) && (iflags & BMV_IF_COWFORK))
     426             :                 return -EINVAL;
     427             : 
     428      522423 :         if (bmv->bmv_length < -1)
     429             :                 return -EINVAL;
     430      522423 :         bmv->bmv_entries = 0;
     431      522423 :         if (bmv->bmv_length == 0)
     432             :                 return 0;
     433             : 
     434      457660 :         if (iflags & BMV_IF_ATTRFORK)
     435             :                 whichfork = XFS_ATTR_FORK;
     436      457657 :         else if (iflags & BMV_IF_COWFORK)
     437             :                 whichfork = XFS_COW_FORK;
     438             :         else
     439      457606 :                 whichfork = XFS_DATA_FORK;
     440             : 
     441      457660 :         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
     442      457655 :         switch (whichfork) {
     443           2 :         case XFS_ATTR_FORK:
     444           2 :                 lock = xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared(ip);
     445           2 :                 if (!xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip))
     446           2 :                         goto out_unlock_ilock;
     447             : 
     448             :                 max_len = 1LL << 32;
     449             :                 break;
     450          54 :         case XFS_COW_FORK:
     451          54 :                 lock = XFS_ILOCK_SHARED;
     452          54 :                 xfs_ilock(ip, lock);
     453             : 
     454             :                 /* No CoW fork? Just return */
     455          54 :                 if (!xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork))
     456          14 :                         goto out_unlock_ilock;
     457             : 
     458          40 :                 if (xfs_get_cowextsz_hint(ip))
     459          40 :                         max_len = mp->m_super->s_maxbytes;
     460             :                 else
     461           0 :                         max_len = XFS_ISIZE(ip);
     462             :                 break;
     463      457599 :         case XFS_DATA_FORK:
     464      457599 :                 if (!(iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC) &&
     465       88376 :                     (ip->i_delayed_blks || XFS_ISIZE(ip) > ip->i_disk_size)) {
     466        4815 :                         error = filemap_write_and_wait(VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping);
     467        4815 :                         if (error)
     468           0 :                                 goto out_unlock_iolock;
     469             : 
     470             :                         /*
     471             :                          * Even after flushing the inode, there can still be
     472             :                          * delalloc blocks on the inode beyond EOF due to
     473             :                          * speculative preallocation.  These are not removed
     474             :                          * until the release function is called or the inode
     475             :                          * is inactivated.  Hence we cannot assert here that
     476             :                          * ip->i_delayed_blks == 0.
     477             :                          */
     478             :                 }
     479             : 
     480      457599 :                 if (xfs_get_extsz_hint(ip) ||
     481      457588 :                     (ip->i_diflags &
     482             :                      (XFS_DIFLAG_PREALLOC | XFS_DIFLAG_APPEND)))
     483      151238 :                         max_len = mp->m_super->s_maxbytes;
     484             :                 else
     485      306352 :                         max_len = XFS_ISIZE(ip);
     486             : 
     487      457590 :                 lock = xfs_ilock_data_map_shared(ip);
     488      457594 :                 break;
     489             :         }
     490             : 
     491      457634 :         ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(ip, whichfork);
     492             : 
     493      457634 :         switch (ifp->if_format) {
     494             :         case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
     495             :         case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
     496      327229 :                 break;
     497      130405 :         case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
     498             :                 /* Local format inode forks report no extents. */
     499      130405 :                 goto out_unlock_ilock;
     500           0 :         default:
     501           0 :                 error = -EINVAL;
     502           0 :                 goto out_unlock_ilock;
     503             :         }
     504             : 
     505      327229 :         if (bmv->bmv_length == -1) {
     506      325149 :                 max_len = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, max_len));
     507      325149 :                 bmv->bmv_length = max(0LL, max_len - bmv->bmv_offset);
     508             :         }
     509             : 
     510      327229 :         bmv_end = bmv->bmv_offset + bmv->bmv_length;
     511             : 
     512      327229 :         first_bno = bno = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, bmv->bmv_offset);
     513      327229 :         len = XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, bmv->bmv_length);
     514             : 
     515      327229 :         error = xfs_iread_extents(NULL, ip, whichfork);
     516      327223 :         if (error)
     517           0 :                 goto out_unlock_ilock;
     518             : 
     519      327223 :         if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent(ip, ifp, bno, &icur, &got)) {
     520             :                 /*
     521             :                  * Report a whole-file hole if the delalloc flag is set to
     522             :                  * stay compatible with the old implementation.
     523             :                  */
     524       47685 :                 if (iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC)
     525      141483 :                         xfs_getbmap_report_hole(ip, bmv, out, bmv_end, bno,
     526       94322 :                                         XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip)));
     527       47685 :                 goto out_unlock_ilock;
     528             :         }
     529             : 
     530     3963115 :         while (!xfs_getbmap_full(bmv)) {
     531     1981554 :                 xfs_trim_extent(&got, first_bno, len);
     532             : 
     533             :                 /*
     534             :                  * Report an entry for a hole if this extent doesn't directly
     535             :                  * follow the previous one.
     536             :                  */
     537     1981565 :                 if (got.br_startoff > bno) {
     538     1495670 :                         xfs_getbmap_report_hole(ip, bmv, out, bmv_end, bno,
     539             :                                         got.br_startoff);
     540     2991340 :                         if (xfs_getbmap_full(bmv))
     541             :                                 break;
     542             :                 }
     543             : 
     544             :                 /*
     545             :                  * In order to report shared extents accurately, we report each
     546             :                  * distinct shared / unshared part of a single bmbt record with
     547             :                  * an individual getbmapx record.
     548             :                  */
     549     1981532 :                 bno = got.br_startoff + got.br_blockcount;
     550     1981532 :                 rec = got;
     551     1991383 :                 do {
     552     1991383 :                         error = xfs_getbmap_report_one(ip, bmv, out, bmv_end,
     553             :                                         &rec);
     554     3982747 :                         if (error || xfs_getbmap_full(bmv))
     555       98448 :                                 goto out_unlock_ilock;
     556     1892935 :                 } while (xfs_getbmap_next_rec(&rec, bno));
     557             : 
     558     1883084 :                 if (!xfs_iext_next_extent(ifp, &icur, &got)) {
     559      362144 :                         xfs_fileoff_t   end = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip));
     560             : 
     561      181072 :                         if (bmv->bmv_entries > 0)
     562      181072 :                                 out[bmv->bmv_entries - 1].bmv_oflags |=
     563             :                                                                 BMV_OF_LAST;
     564             : 
     565      268550 :                         if (whichfork != XFS_ATTR_FORK && bno < end &&
     566             :                             !xfs_getbmap_full(bmv)) {
     567       87478 :                                 xfs_getbmap_report_hole(ip, bmv, out, bmv_end,
     568             :                                                 bno, end);
     569             :                         }
     570             :                         break;
     571             :                 }
     572             : 
     573     1702012 :                 if (bno >= first_bno + len)
     574             :                         break;
     575             :         }
     576             : 
     577          33 : out_unlock_ilock:
     578      457659 :         xfs_iunlock(ip, lock);
     579      457661 : out_unlock_iolock:
     580      457661 :         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
     581      457661 :         return error;
     582             : }
     583             : 
     584             : /*
     585             :  * Dead simple method of punching delalyed allocation blocks from a range in
     586             :  * the inode.  This will always punch out both the start and end blocks, even
     587             :  * if the ranges only partially overlap them, so it is up to the caller to
     588             :  * ensure that partial blocks are not passed in.
     589             :  */
     590             : int
     591        3889 : xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range(
     592             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
     593             :         xfs_off_t               start_byte,
     594             :         xfs_off_t               end_byte)
     595             : {
     596        3889 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = ip->i_mount;
     597        3889 :         struct xfs_ifork        *ifp = &ip->i_df;
     598        3889 :         xfs_fileoff_t           start_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, start_byte);
     599        3889 :         xfs_fileoff_t           end_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, end_byte);
     600        3889 :         struct xfs_bmbt_irec    got, del;
     601        3889 :         struct xfs_iext_cursor  icur;
     602        3889 :         int                     error = 0;
     603             : 
     604        3889 :         ASSERT(!xfs_need_iread_extents(ifp));
     605             : 
     606        3889 :         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
     607        3889 :         if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent_before(ip, ifp, &end_fsb, &icur, &got))
     608           0 :                 goto out_unlock;
     609             : 
     610        7353 :         while (got.br_startoff + got.br_blockcount > start_fsb) {
     611        4312 :                 del = got;
     612        4312 :                 xfs_trim_extent(&del, start_fsb, end_fsb - start_fsb);
     613             : 
     614             :                 /*
     615             :                  * A delete can push the cursor forward. Step back to the
     616             :                  * previous extent on non-delalloc or extents outside the
     617             :                  * target range.
     618             :                  */
     619        4312 :                 if (!del.br_blockcount ||
     620        3981 :                     !isnullstartblock(del.br_startblock)) {
     621        1936 :                         if (!xfs_iext_prev_extent(ifp, &icur, &got))
     622             :                                 break;
     623        1598 :                         continue;
     624             :                 }
     625             : 
     626        2376 :                 error = xfs_bmap_del_extent_delay(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK, &icur,
     627             :                                                   &got, &del);
     628        2376 :                 if (error || !xfs_iext_get_extent(ifp, &icur, &got))
     629             :                         break;
     630             :         }
     631             : 
     632        3889 : out_unlock:
     633        3889 :         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
     634        3889 :         return error;
     635             : }
     636             : 
     637             : /*
     638             :  * Test whether it is appropriate to check an inode for and free post EOF
     639             :  * blocks. The 'force' parameter determines whether we should also consider
     640             :  * regular files that are marked preallocated or append-only.
     641             :  */
     642             : bool
     643   990180149 : xfs_can_free_eofblocks(
     644             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
     645             :         bool                    force)
     646             : {
     647   990180149 :         struct xfs_bmbt_irec    imap;
     648   990180149 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = ip->i_mount;
     649   990180149 :         xfs_fileoff_t           end_fsb;
     650   990180149 :         xfs_fileoff_t           last_fsb;
     651   990180149 :         int                     nimaps = 1;
     652   990180149 :         int                     error;
     653             : 
     654             :         /*
     655             :          * Caller must either hold the exclusive io lock; or be inactivating
     656             :          * the inode, which guarantees there are no other users of the inode.
     657             :          */
     658   990180149 :         ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL) ||
     659             :                (VFS_I(ip)->i_state & I_FREEING));
     660             : 
     661             :         /* prealloc/delalloc exists only on regular files */
     662   990215565 :         if (!S_ISREG(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode))
     663             :                 return false;
     664             : 
     665             :         /*
     666             :          * Zero sized files with no cached pages and delalloc blocks will not
     667             :          * have speculative prealloc/delalloc blocks to remove.
     668             :          */
     669   490308419 :         if (VFS_I(ip)->i_size == 0 &&
     670   151554339 :             VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->nrpages == 0 &&
     671   151564891 :             ip->i_delayed_blks == 0)
     672             :                 return false;
     673             : 
     674             :         /* If we haven't read in the extent list, then don't do it now. */
     675   338743313 :         if (xfs_need_iread_extents(&ip->i_df))
     676             :                 return false;
     677             : 
     678             :         /*
     679             :          * Do not free real preallocated or append-only files unless the file
     680             :          * has delalloc blocks and we are forced to remove them.
     681             :          */
     682   334712535 :         if (ip->i_diflags & (XFS_DIFLAG_PREALLOC | XFS_DIFLAG_APPEND))
     683   162298269 :                 if (!force || ip->i_delayed_blks == 0)
     684             :                         return false;
     685             : 
     686             :         /*
     687             :          * Do not try to free post-EOF blocks if EOF is beyond the end of the
     688             :          * range supported by the page cache, because the truncation will loop
     689             :          * forever.
     690             :          */
     691   345100524 :         end_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)XFS_ISIZE(ip));
     692   172550262 :         if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip) && mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize > 1)
     693         368 :                 end_fsb = roundup_64(end_fsb, mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize);
     694   172550262 :         last_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, mp->m_super->s_maxbytes);
     695   172550262 :         if (last_fsb <= end_fsb)
     696             :                 return false;
     697             : 
     698             :         /*
     699             :          * Look up the mapping for the first block past EOF.  If we can't find
     700             :          * it, there's nothing to free.
     701             :          */
     702   172549879 :         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
     703   172550884 :         error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, end_fsb, last_fsb - end_fsb, &imap, &nimaps,
     704             :                         0);
     705   172549471 :         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
     706   172551408 :         if (error || nimaps == 0)
     707             :                 return false;
     708             : 
     709             :         /*
     710             :          * If there's a real mapping there or there are delayed allocation
     711             :          * reservations, then we have post-EOF blocks to try to free.
     712             :          */
     713   324935570 :         return imap.br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK || ip->i_delayed_blks;
     714             : }
     715             : 
     716             : /*
     717             :  * This is called to free any blocks beyond eof. The caller must hold
     718             :  * IOLOCK_EXCL unless we are in the inode reclaim path and have the only
     719             :  * reference to the inode.
     720             :  */
     721             : int
     722     5059608 : xfs_free_eofblocks(
     723             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
     724             : {
     725     5059608 :         struct xfs_trans        *tp;
     726     5059608 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = ip->i_mount;
     727     5059608 :         int                     error;
     728             : 
     729             :         /* Attach the dquots to the inode up front. */
     730     5059608 :         error = xfs_qm_dqattach(ip);
     731     5059595 :         if (error)
     732             :                 return error;
     733             : 
     734             :         /* Wait on dio to ensure i_size has settled. */
     735     5059562 :         inode_dio_wait(VFS_I(ip));
     736             : 
     737     5059584 :         error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_itruncate, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
     738     5059604 :         if (error) {
     739           0 :                 ASSERT(xfs_is_shutdown(mp));
     740           0 :                 return error;
     741             :         }
     742             : 
     743     5059604 :         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
     744     5059621 :         xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
     745             : 
     746             :         /*
     747             :          * Do not update the on-disk file size.  If we update the on-disk file
     748             :          * size and then the system crashes before the contents of the file are
     749             :          * flushed to disk then the files may be full of holes (ie NULL files
     750             :          * bug).
     751             :          */
     752    10119188 :         error = xfs_itruncate_extents_flags(&tp, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK,
     753             :                                 XFS_ISIZE(ip), XFS_BMAPI_NODISCARD);
     754     5059620 :         if (error)
     755          37 :                 goto err_cancel;
     756             : 
     757     5059583 :         error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
     758     5059582 :         if (error)
     759           0 :                 goto out_unlock;
     760             : 
     761     5059582 :         xfs_inode_clear_eofblocks_tag(ip);
     762     5059577 :         goto out_unlock;
     763             : 
     764             : err_cancel:
     765             :         /*
     766             :          * If we get an error at this point we simply don't
     767             :          * bother truncating the file.
     768             :          */
     769          37 :         xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
     770     5059614 : out_unlock:
     771     5059614 :         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
     772     5059614 :         return error;
     773             : }
     774             : 
     775             : int
     776     4555004 : xfs_alloc_file_space(
     777             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
     778             :         xfs_off_t               offset,
     779             :         xfs_off_t               len)
     780             : {
     781     4555004 :         xfs_mount_t             *mp = ip->i_mount;
     782     4555004 :         xfs_off_t               count;
     783     4555004 :         xfs_filblks_t           allocated_fsb;
     784     4555004 :         xfs_filblks_t           allocatesize_fsb;
     785     4555004 :         xfs_extlen_t            extsz, temp;
     786     4555004 :         xfs_fileoff_t           startoffset_fsb;
     787     4555004 :         xfs_fileoff_t           endoffset_fsb;
     788     4555004 :         int                     nimaps;
     789     4555004 :         int                     rt;
     790     4555004 :         xfs_trans_t             *tp;
     791     4555004 :         xfs_bmbt_irec_t         imaps[1], *imapp;
     792     4555004 :         int                     error;
     793             : 
     794     4555004 :         trace_xfs_alloc_file_space(ip);
     795             : 
     796     9110022 :         if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp))
     797             :                 return -EIO;
     798             : 
     799     4555008 :         error = xfs_qm_dqattach(ip);
     800     4555006 :         if (error)
     801             :                 return error;
     802             : 
     803     4555006 :         if (len <= 0)
     804             :                 return -EINVAL;
     805             : 
     806     4555006 :         rt = XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip);
     807     4555006 :         extsz = xfs_get_extsz_hint(ip);
     808             : 
     809     4555006 :         count = len;
     810     4555006 :         imapp = &imaps[0];
     811     4555006 :         nimaps = 1;
     812     4555006 :         startoffset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset);
     813     4555006 :         endoffset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, offset + count);
     814     4555006 :         allocatesize_fsb = endoffset_fsb - startoffset_fsb;
     815             : 
     816             :         /*
     817             :          * Allocate file space until done or until there is an error
     818             :          */
     819    11972384 :         while (allocatesize_fsb && !error) {
     820     7506079 :                 xfs_fileoff_t   s, e;
     821     7506079 :                 unsigned int    dblocks, rblocks, resblks;
     822             : 
     823             :                 /*
     824             :                  * Determine space reservations for data/realtime.
     825             :                  */
     826     7506079 :                 if (unlikely(extsz)) {
     827     2308114 :                         s = startoffset_fsb;
     828     2308114 :                         do_div(s, extsz);
     829     2308114 :                         s *= extsz;
     830     2308114 :                         e = startoffset_fsb + allocatesize_fsb;
     831     2308114 :                         div_u64_rem(startoffset_fsb, extsz, &temp);
     832     2308118 :                         if (temp)
     833          14 :                                 e += temp;
     834     2308118 :                         div_u64_rem(e, extsz, &temp);
     835     2308118 :                         if (temp)
     836          22 :                                 e += extsz - temp;
     837             :                 } else {
     838             :                         s = 0;
     839             :                         e = allocatesize_fsb;
     840             :                 }
     841             : 
     842             :                 /*
     843             :                  * The transaction reservation is limited to a 32-bit block
     844             :                  * count, hence we need to limit the number of blocks we are
     845             :                  * trying to reserve to avoid an overflow. We can't allocate
     846             :                  * more than @nimaps extents, and an extent is limited on disk
     847             :                  * to XFS_BMBT_MAX_EXTLEN (21 bits), so use that to enforce the
     848             :                  * limit.
     849             :                  */
     850     7506083 :                 resblks = min_t(xfs_fileoff_t, (e - s),
     851             :                                 (XFS_MAX_BMBT_EXTLEN * nimaps));
     852     7506083 :                 if (unlikely(rt)) {
     853     2307710 :                         dblocks = XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, 0);
     854     2307710 :                         rblocks = resblks;
     855             :                 } else {
     856     5198373 :                         dblocks = XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, resblks);
     857     5198373 :                         rblocks = 0;
     858             :                 }
     859             : 
     860     7506083 :                 error = xfs_trans_alloc_inode(ip, &M_RES(mp)->tr_write,
     861             :                                 dblocks, rblocks, false, &tp);
     862     7506092 :                 if (error)
     863             :                         break;
     864             : 
     865     7417658 :                 error = xfs_iext_count_may_overflow(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK,
     866             :                                 XFS_IEXT_ADD_NOSPLIT_CNT);
     867     7417657 :                 if (error == -EFBIG)
     868           4 :                         error = xfs_iext_count_upgrade(tp, ip,
     869             :                                         XFS_IEXT_ADD_NOSPLIT_CNT);
     870     7417657 :                 if (error)
     871           4 :                         goto error;
     872             : 
     873     7417653 :                 error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, ip, startoffset_fsb,
     874             :                                 allocatesize_fsb, XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC, 0, imapp,
     875             :                                 &nimaps);
     876     7417638 :                 if (error)
     877         154 :                         goto error;
     878             : 
     879     7417484 :                 ip->i_diflags |= XFS_DIFLAG_PREALLOC;
     880     7417484 :                 xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
     881             : 
     882     7417497 :                 error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
     883     7417501 :                 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
     884     7417489 :                 if (error)
     885             :                         break;
     886             : 
     887     7417385 :                 allocated_fsb = imapp->br_blockcount;
     888             : 
     889     7417385 :                 if (nimaps == 0) {
     890             :                         error = -ENOSPC;
     891             :                         break;
     892             :                 }
     893             : 
     894     7417378 :                 startoffset_fsb += allocated_fsb;
     895     7417378 :                 allocatesize_fsb -= allocated_fsb;
     896             :         }
     897             : 
     898             :         return error;
     899             : 
     900         158 : error:
     901         158 :         xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
     902         158 :         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
     903         158 :         return error;
     904             : }
     905             : 
     906             : static int
     907     9688174 : xfs_unmap_extent(
     908             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
     909             :         xfs_fileoff_t           startoffset_fsb,
     910             :         xfs_filblks_t           len_fsb,
     911             :         int                     *done)
     912             : {
     913     9688174 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = ip->i_mount;
     914     9688174 :         struct xfs_trans        *tp;
     915     9688174 :         uint                    resblks = XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, 0);
     916     9688174 :         int                     error;
     917             : 
     918     9688174 :         error = xfs_trans_alloc_inode(ip, &M_RES(mp)->tr_write, resblks, 0,
     919             :                         false, &tp);
     920     9688177 :         if (error)
     921             :                 return error;
     922             : 
     923     9663050 :         error = xfs_iext_count_may_overflow(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK,
     924             :                         XFS_IEXT_PUNCH_HOLE_CNT);
     925     9663048 :         if (error == -EFBIG)
     926          24 :                 error = xfs_iext_count_upgrade(tp, ip, XFS_IEXT_PUNCH_HOLE_CNT);
     927     9663048 :         if (error)
     928          24 :                 goto out_trans_cancel;
     929             : 
     930     9663024 :         error = xfs_bunmapi(tp, ip, startoffset_fsb, len_fsb, 0, 2, done);
     931     9663027 :         if (error)
     932           4 :                 goto out_trans_cancel;
     933             : 
     934     9663023 :         error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
     935     9663055 : out_unlock:
     936     9663055 :         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
     937     9663055 :         return error;
     938             : 
     939          28 : out_trans_cancel:
     940          28 :         xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
     941          28 :         goto out_unlock;
     942             : }
     943             : 
     944             : /* Caller must first wait for the completion of any pending DIOs if required. */
     945             : int
     946    90397528 : xfs_flush_unmap_range(
     947             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
     948             :         xfs_off_t               offset,
     949             :         xfs_off_t               len)
     950             : {
     951    90397528 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = ip->i_mount;
     952    90397528 :         struct inode            *inode = VFS_I(ip);
     953    90397528 :         xfs_off_t               rounding, start, end;
     954    90397528 :         int                     error;
     955             : 
     956    90397528 :         rounding = max_t(xfs_off_t, mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize, PAGE_SIZE);
     957    90397528 :         start = round_down(offset, rounding);
     958    90397528 :         end = round_up(offset + len, rounding) - 1;
     959             : 
     960    90397528 :         error = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, start, end);
     961    90399537 :         if (error)
     962             :                 return error;
     963    90398285 :         truncate_pagecache_range(inode, start, end);
     964    90398285 :         return 0;
     965             : }
     966             : 
     967             : int
     968     9408713 : xfs_free_file_space(
     969             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
     970             :         xfs_off_t               offset,
     971             :         xfs_off_t               len)
     972             : {
     973     9408713 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = ip->i_mount;
     974     9408713 :         xfs_fileoff_t           startoffset_fsb;
     975     9408713 :         xfs_fileoff_t           endoffset_fsb;
     976     9408713 :         int                     done = 0, error;
     977             : 
     978     9408713 :         trace_xfs_free_file_space(ip);
     979             : 
     980     9408717 :         error = xfs_qm_dqattach(ip);
     981     9408714 :         if (error)
     982             :                 return error;
     983             : 
     984     9408714 :         if (len <= 0)        /* if nothing being freed */
     985             :                 return 0;
     986             : 
     987     9408714 :         startoffset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, offset);
     988     9408714 :         endoffset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset + len);
     989             : 
     990             :         /* We can only free complete realtime extents. */
     991     9408714 :         if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip) && mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize > 1) {
     992          28 :                 startoffset_fsb = roundup_64(startoffset_fsb,
     993             :                                              mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize);
     994          28 :                 endoffset_fsb = rounddown_64(endoffset_fsb,
     995             :                                              mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize);
     996             :         }
     997             : 
     998             :         /*
     999             :          * Need to zero the stuff we're not freeing, on disk.
    1000             :          */
    1001     9408714 :         if (endoffset_fsb > startoffset_fsb) {
    1002    18909488 :                 while (!done) {
    1003     9688173 :                         error = xfs_unmap_extent(ip, startoffset_fsb,
    1004             :                                         endoffset_fsb - startoffset_fsb, &done);
    1005     9688180 :                         if (error)
    1006       25164 :                                 return error;
    1007             :                 }
    1008             :         }
    1009             : 
    1010             :         /*
    1011             :          * Now that we've unmap all full blocks we'll have to zero out any
    1012             :          * partial block at the beginning and/or end.  xfs_zero_range is smart
    1013             :          * enough to skip any holes, including those we just created, but we
    1014             :          * must take care not to zero beyond EOF and enlarge i_size.
    1015             :          */
    1016    18767114 :         if (offset >= XFS_ISIZE(ip))
    1017             :                 return 0;
    1018     8485087 :         if (offset + len > XFS_ISIZE(ip))
    1019      213618 :                 len = XFS_ISIZE(ip) - offset;
    1020     8485087 :         error = xfs_zero_range(ip, offset, len, NULL);
    1021     8485086 :         if (error)
    1022             :                 return error;
    1023             : 
    1024             :         /*
    1025             :          * If we zeroed right up to EOF and EOF straddles a page boundary we
    1026             :          * must make sure that the post-EOF area is also zeroed because the
    1027             :          * page could be mmap'd and xfs_zero_range doesn't do that for us.
    1028             :          * Writeback of the eof page will do this, albeit clumsily.
    1029             :          */
    1030    16969984 :         if (offset + len >= XFS_ISIZE(ip) && offset_in_page(offset + len) > 0) {
    1031      304335 :                 error = filemap_write_and_wait_range(VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping,
    1032             :                                 round_down(offset + len, PAGE_SIZE), LLONG_MAX);
    1033             :         }
    1034             : 
    1035             :         return error;
    1036             : }
    1037             : 
    1038             : static int
    1039      790110 : xfs_prepare_shift(
    1040             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
    1041             :         loff_t                  offset)
    1042             : {
    1043      790110 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = ip->i_mount;
    1044      790110 :         int                     error;
    1045             : 
    1046             :         /*
    1047             :          * Trim eofblocks to avoid shifting uninitialized post-eof preallocation
    1048             :          * into the accessible region of the file.
    1049             :          */
    1050      790110 :         if (xfs_can_free_eofblocks(ip, true)) {
    1051      147170 :                 error = xfs_free_eofblocks(ip);
    1052      147170 :                 if (error)
    1053             :                         return error;
    1054             :         }
    1055             : 
    1056             :         /*
    1057             :          * Shift operations must stabilize the start block offset boundary along
    1058             :          * with the full range of the operation. If we don't, a COW writeback
    1059             :          * completion could race with an insert, front merge with the start
    1060             :          * extent (after split) during the shift and corrupt the file. Start
    1061             :          * with the block just prior to the start to stabilize the boundary.
    1062             :          */
    1063      790110 :         offset = round_down(offset, mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize);
    1064      790110 :         if (offset)
    1065      713058 :                 offset -= mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize;
    1066             : 
    1067             :         /*
    1068             :          * Writeback and invalidate cache for the remainder of the file as we're
    1069             :          * about to shift down every extent from offset to EOF.
    1070             :          */
    1071     1580220 :         error = xfs_flush_unmap_range(ip, offset, XFS_ISIZE(ip));
    1072      790110 :         if (error)
    1073             :                 return error;
    1074             : 
    1075             :         /*
    1076             :          * Clean out anything hanging around in the cow fork now that
    1077             :          * we've flushed all the dirty data out to disk to avoid having
    1078             :          * CoW extents at the wrong offsets.
    1079             :          */
    1080     1580060 :         if (xfs_inode_has_cow_data(ip)) {
    1081       77543 :                 error = xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_range(ip, offset, NULLFILEOFF,
    1082             :                                 true);
    1083       77543 :                 if (error)
    1084           0 :                         return error;
    1085             :         }
    1086             : 
    1087             :         return 0;
    1088             : }
    1089             : 
    1090             : /*
    1091             :  * xfs_collapse_file_space()
    1092             :  *      This routine frees disk space and shift extent for the given file.
    1093             :  *      The first thing we do is to free data blocks in the specified range
    1094             :  *      by calling xfs_free_file_space(). It would also sync dirty data
    1095             :  *      and invalidate page cache over the region on which collapse range
    1096             :  *      is working. And Shift extent records to the left to cover a hole.
    1097             :  * RETURNS:
    1098             :  *      0 on success
    1099             :  *      errno on error
    1100             :  *
    1101             :  */
    1102             : int
    1103      439871 : xfs_collapse_file_space(
    1104             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
    1105             :         xfs_off_t               offset,
    1106             :         xfs_off_t               len)
    1107             : {
    1108      439871 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = ip->i_mount;
    1109      439871 :         struct xfs_trans        *tp;
    1110      439871 :         int                     error;
    1111      439871 :         xfs_fileoff_t           next_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, offset + len);
    1112      439871 :         xfs_fileoff_t           shift_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, len);
    1113      439871 :         bool                    done = false;
    1114             : 
    1115      439871 :         ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
    1116      439871 :         ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL));
    1117             : 
    1118      439871 :         trace_xfs_collapse_file_space(ip);
    1119             : 
    1120      439871 :         error = xfs_free_file_space(ip, offset, len);
    1121      439871 :         if (error)
    1122             :                 return error;
    1123             : 
    1124      438084 :         error = xfs_prepare_shift(ip, offset);
    1125      438084 :         if (error)
    1126             :                 return error;
    1127             : 
    1128      438026 :         error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_write, 0, 0, 0, &tp);
    1129      438026 :         if (error)
    1130             :                 return error;
    1131             : 
    1132      438025 :         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1133      438025 :         xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
    1134             : 
    1135    18944237 :         while (!done) {
    1136    18944237 :                 error = xfs_bmap_collapse_extents(tp, ip, &next_fsb, shift_fsb,
    1137             :                                 &done);
    1138    18944237 :                 if (error)
    1139           1 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    1140    18944236 :                 if (done)
    1141             :                         break;
    1142             : 
    1143             :                 /* finish any deferred frees and roll the transaction */
    1144    18506213 :                 error = xfs_defer_finish(&tp);
    1145    18506213 :                 if (error)
    1146           1 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    1147             :         }
    1148             : 
    1149      438023 :         error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
    1150      438023 :         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1151      438023 :         return error;
    1152             : 
    1153           2 : out_trans_cancel:
    1154           2 :         xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
    1155           2 :         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1156           2 :         return error;
    1157             : }
    1158             : 
    1159             : /*
    1160             :  * xfs_insert_file_space()
    1161             :  *      This routine create hole space by shifting extents for the given file.
    1162             :  *      The first thing we do is to sync dirty data and invalidate page cache
    1163             :  *      over the region on which insert range is working. And split an extent
    1164             :  *      to two extents at given offset by calling xfs_bmap_split_extent.
    1165             :  *      And shift all extent records which are laying between [offset,
    1166             :  *      last allocated extent] to the right to reserve hole range.
    1167             :  * RETURNS:
    1168             :  *      0 on success
    1169             :  *      errno on error
    1170             :  */
    1171             : int
    1172      352028 : xfs_insert_file_space(
    1173             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
    1174             :         loff_t                  offset,
    1175             :         loff_t                  len)
    1176             : {
    1177      352028 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = ip->i_mount;
    1178      352028 :         struct xfs_trans        *tp;
    1179      352028 :         int                     error;
    1180      352028 :         xfs_fileoff_t           stop_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, offset);
    1181      352028 :         xfs_fileoff_t           next_fsb = NULLFSBLOCK;
    1182      352028 :         xfs_fileoff_t           shift_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, len);
    1183      352028 :         bool                    done = false;
    1184             : 
    1185      352028 :         ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
    1186      352028 :         ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL));
    1187             : 
    1188      352028 :         trace_xfs_insert_file_space(ip);
    1189             : 
    1190      352028 :         error = xfs_bmap_can_insert_extents(ip, stop_fsb, shift_fsb);
    1191      352028 :         if (error)
    1192             :                 return error;
    1193             : 
    1194      352026 :         error = xfs_prepare_shift(ip, offset);
    1195      352026 :         if (error)
    1196             :                 return error;
    1197             : 
    1198      352004 :         error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_write,
    1199      352004 :                         XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, 0), 0, 0, &tp);
    1200      352004 :         if (error)
    1201             :                 return error;
    1202             : 
    1203      350252 :         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1204      350252 :         xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
    1205             : 
    1206      350252 :         error = xfs_iext_count_may_overflow(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK,
    1207             :                         XFS_IEXT_PUNCH_HOLE_CNT);
    1208      350252 :         if (error == -EFBIG)
    1209           2 :                 error = xfs_iext_count_upgrade(tp, ip, XFS_IEXT_PUNCH_HOLE_CNT);
    1210      350252 :         if (error)
    1211           2 :                 goto out_trans_cancel;
    1212             : 
    1213             :         /*
    1214             :          * The extent shifting code works on extent granularity. So, if stop_fsb
    1215             :          * is not the starting block of extent, we need to split the extent at
    1216             :          * stop_fsb.
    1217             :          */
    1218      350250 :         error = xfs_bmap_split_extent(tp, ip, stop_fsb);
    1219      350250 :         if (error)
    1220           0 :                 goto out_trans_cancel;
    1221             : 
    1222     1497521 :         do {
    1223     1497521 :                 error = xfs_defer_finish(&tp);
    1224     1497521 :                 if (error)
    1225           3 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    1226             : 
    1227     1497518 :                 error = xfs_bmap_insert_extents(tp, ip, &next_fsb, shift_fsb,
    1228             :                                 &done, stop_fsb);
    1229     1497518 :                 if (error)
    1230           0 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    1231     1497518 :         } while (!done);
    1232             : 
    1233      350247 :         error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
    1234      350247 :         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1235      350247 :         return error;
    1236             : 
    1237           5 : out_trans_cancel:
    1238           5 :         xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
    1239           5 :         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1240           5 :         return error;
    1241             : }
    1242             : 
    1243             : /*
    1244             :  * We need to check that the format of the data fork in the temporary inode is
    1245             :  * valid for the target inode before doing the swap. This is not a problem with
    1246             :  * attr1 because of the fixed fork offset, but attr2 has a dynamically sized
    1247             :  * data fork depending on the space the attribute fork is taking so we can get
    1248             :  * invalid formats on the target inode.
    1249             :  *
    1250             :  * E.g. target has space for 7 extents in extent format, temp inode only has
    1251             :  * space for 6.  If we defragment down to 7 extents, then the tmp format is a
    1252             :  * btree, but when swapped it needs to be in extent format. Hence we can't just
    1253             :  * blindly swap data forks on attr2 filesystems.
    1254             :  *
    1255             :  * Note that we check the swap in both directions so that we don't end up with
    1256             :  * a corrupt temporary inode, either.
    1257             :  *
    1258             :  * Note that fixing the way xfs_fsr sets up the attribute fork in the source
    1259             :  * inode will prevent this situation from occurring, so all we do here is
    1260             :  * reject and log the attempt. basically we are putting the responsibility on
    1261             :  * userspace to get this right.
    1262             :  */
    1263             : static int
    1264        6776 : xfs_swap_extents_check_format(
    1265             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,    /* target inode */
    1266             :         struct xfs_inode        *tip)   /* tmp inode */
    1267             : {
    1268        6776 :         struct xfs_ifork        *ifp = &ip->i_df;
    1269        6776 :         struct xfs_ifork        *tifp = &tip->i_df;
    1270             : 
    1271             :         /* User/group/project quota ids must match if quotas are enforced. */
    1272        6776 :         if (XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(ip->i_mount) &&
    1273        6772 :             (!uid_eq(VFS_I(ip)->i_uid, VFS_I(tip)->i_uid) ||
    1274        6772 :              !gid_eq(VFS_I(ip)->i_gid, VFS_I(tip)->i_gid) ||
    1275        6772 :              ip->i_projid != tip->i_projid))
    1276             :                 return -EINVAL;
    1277             : 
    1278             :         /* Should never get a local format */
    1279        6776 :         if (ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL ||
    1280        6776 :             tifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
    1281             :                 return -EINVAL;
    1282             : 
    1283             :         /*
    1284             :          * if the target inode has less extents that then temporary inode then
    1285             :          * why did userspace call us?
    1286             :          */
    1287        6776 :         if (ifp->if_nextents < tifp->if_nextents)
    1288             :                 return -EINVAL;
    1289             : 
    1290             :         /*
    1291             :          * If we have to use the (expensive) rmap swap method, we can
    1292             :          * handle any number of extents and any format.
    1293             :          */
    1294        6776 :         if (xfs_has_rmapbt(ip->i_mount))
    1295             :                 return 0;
    1296             : 
    1297             :         /*
    1298             :          * if the target inode is in extent form and the temp inode is in btree
    1299             :          * form then we will end up with the target inode in the wrong format
    1300             :          * as we already know there are less extents in the temp inode.
    1301             :          */
    1302           0 :         if (ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
    1303             :             tifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)
    1304             :                 return -EINVAL;
    1305             : 
    1306             :         /* Check temp in extent form to max in target */
    1307           0 :         if (tifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
    1308           0 :             tifp->if_nextents > XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK))
    1309             :                 return -EINVAL;
    1310             : 
    1311             :         /* Check target in extent form to max in temp */
    1312           0 :         if (ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
    1313           0 :             ifp->if_nextents > XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(tip, XFS_DATA_FORK))
    1314             :                 return -EINVAL;
    1315             : 
    1316             :         /*
    1317             :          * If we are in a btree format, check that the temp root block will fit
    1318             :          * in the target and that it has enough extents to be in btree format
    1319             :          * in the target.
    1320             :          *
    1321             :          * Note that we have to be careful to allow btree->extent conversions
    1322             :          * (a common defrag case) which will occur when the temp inode is in
    1323             :          * extent format...
    1324             :          */
    1325           0 :         if (tifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) {
    1326           0 :                 if (xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip) &&
    1327           0 :                     XFS_BMAP_BMDR_SPACE(tifp->if_broot) > xfs_inode_fork_boff(ip))
    1328             :                         return -EINVAL;
    1329           0 :                 if (tifp->if_nextents <= XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK))
    1330             :                         return -EINVAL;
    1331             :         }
    1332             : 
    1333             :         /* Reciprocal target->temp btree format checks */
    1334           0 :         if (ifp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) {
    1335           0 :                 if (xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(tip) &&
    1336           0 :                     XFS_BMAP_BMDR_SPACE(ip->i_df.if_broot) > xfs_inode_fork_boff(tip))
    1337             :                         return -EINVAL;
    1338           0 :                 if (ifp->if_nextents <= XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(tip, XFS_DATA_FORK))
    1339           0 :                         return -EINVAL;
    1340             :         }
    1341             : 
    1342             :         return 0;
    1343             : }
    1344             : 
    1345             : static int
    1346       13552 : xfs_swap_extent_flush(
    1347             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)
    1348             : {
    1349       13552 :         int     error;
    1350             : 
    1351       13552 :         error = filemap_write_and_wait(VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping);
    1352       13552 :         if (error)
    1353             :                 return error;
    1354       13552 :         truncate_pagecache_range(VFS_I(ip), 0, -1);
    1355             : 
    1356             :         /* Verify O_DIRECT for ftmp */
    1357       13552 :         if (VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping->nrpages)
    1358           0 :                 return -EINVAL;
    1359             :         return 0;
    1360             : }
    1361             : 
    1362             : /*
    1363             :  * Move extents from one file to another, when rmap is enabled.
    1364             :  */
    1365             : STATIC int
    1366        6776 : xfs_swap_extent_rmap(
    1367             :         struct xfs_trans                **tpp,
    1368             :         struct xfs_inode                *ip,
    1369             :         struct xfs_inode                *tip)
    1370             : {
    1371        6776 :         struct xfs_trans                *tp = *tpp;
    1372        6776 :         struct xfs_bmbt_irec            irec;
    1373        6776 :         struct xfs_bmbt_irec            uirec;
    1374        6776 :         struct xfs_bmbt_irec            tirec;
    1375        6776 :         xfs_fileoff_t                   offset_fsb;
    1376        6776 :         xfs_fileoff_t                   end_fsb;
    1377        6776 :         xfs_filblks_t                   count_fsb;
    1378        6776 :         int                             error;
    1379        6776 :         xfs_filblks_t                   ilen;
    1380        6776 :         xfs_filblks_t                   rlen;
    1381        6776 :         int                             nimaps;
    1382        6776 :         uint64_t                        tip_flags2;
    1383             : 
    1384             :         /*
    1385             :          * If the source file has shared blocks, we must flag the donor
    1386             :          * file as having shared blocks so that we get the shared-block
    1387             :          * rmap functions when we go to fix up the rmaps.  The flags
    1388             :          * will be switch for reals later.
    1389             :          */
    1390        6776 :         tip_flags2 = tip->i_diflags2;
    1391        6776 :         if (ip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK)
    1392          15 :                 tip->i_diflags2 |= XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK;
    1393             : 
    1394        6776 :         offset_fsb = 0;
    1395        6776 :         end_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(ip->i_mount, i_size_read(VFS_I(ip)));
    1396        6776 :         count_fsb = (xfs_filblks_t)(end_fsb - offset_fsb);
    1397             : 
    1398       95763 :         while (count_fsb) {
    1399             :                 /* Read extent from the donor file */
    1400       88995 :                 nimaps = 1;
    1401       88995 :                 error = xfs_bmapi_read(tip, offset_fsb, count_fsb, &tirec,
    1402             :                                 &nimaps, 0);
    1403       88995 :                 if (error)
    1404           0 :                         goto out;
    1405       88995 :                 ASSERT(nimaps == 1);
    1406       88995 :                 ASSERT(tirec.br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK);
    1407             : 
    1408       88995 :                 trace_xfs_swap_extent_rmap_remap(tip, &tirec);
    1409       88995 :                 ilen = tirec.br_blockcount;
    1410             : 
    1411             :                 /* Unmap the old blocks in the source file. */
    1412      281401 :                 while (tirec.br_blockcount) {
    1413      192414 :                         ASSERT(tp->t_highest_agno == NULLAGNUMBER);
    1414      192414 :                         trace_xfs_swap_extent_rmap_remap_piece(tip, &tirec);
    1415             : 
    1416             :                         /* Read extent from the source file */
    1417      192414 :                         nimaps = 1;
    1418      192414 :                         error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, tirec.br_startoff,
    1419             :                                         tirec.br_blockcount, &irec,
    1420             :                                         &nimaps, 0);
    1421      192414 :                         if (error)
    1422           0 :                                 goto out;
    1423      192414 :                         ASSERT(nimaps == 1);
    1424      192414 :                         ASSERT(tirec.br_startoff == irec.br_startoff);
    1425      192414 :                         trace_xfs_swap_extent_rmap_remap_piece(ip, &irec);
    1426             : 
    1427             :                         /* Trim the extent. */
    1428      192414 :                         uirec = tirec;
    1429      192414 :                         uirec.br_blockcount = rlen = min_t(xfs_filblks_t,
    1430             :                                         tirec.br_blockcount,
    1431             :                                         irec.br_blockcount);
    1432      192414 :                         trace_xfs_swap_extent_rmap_remap_piece(tip, &uirec);
    1433             : 
    1434      342955 :                         if (xfs_bmap_is_real_extent(&uirec)) {
    1435      150541 :                                 error = xfs_iext_count_may_overflow(ip,
    1436             :                                                 XFS_DATA_FORK,
    1437             :                                                 XFS_IEXT_SWAP_RMAP_CNT);
    1438      150541 :                                 if (error == -EFBIG)
    1439           0 :                                         error = xfs_iext_count_upgrade(tp, ip,
    1440             :                                                         XFS_IEXT_SWAP_RMAP_CNT);
    1441      150541 :                                 if (error)
    1442           0 :                                         goto out;
    1443             :                         }
    1444             : 
    1445      343359 :                         if (xfs_bmap_is_real_extent(&irec)) {
    1446      150945 :                                 error = xfs_iext_count_may_overflow(tip,
    1447             :                                                 XFS_DATA_FORK,
    1448             :                                                 XFS_IEXT_SWAP_RMAP_CNT);
    1449      150945 :                                 if (error == -EFBIG)
    1450           2 :                                         error = xfs_iext_count_upgrade(tp, ip,
    1451             :                                                         XFS_IEXT_SWAP_RMAP_CNT);
    1452      150945 :                                 if (error)
    1453           2 :                                         goto out;
    1454             :                         }
    1455             : 
    1456             :                         /* Remove the mapping from the donor file. */
    1457      192412 :                         xfs_bmap_unmap_extent(tp, tip, &uirec);
    1458             : 
    1459             :                         /* Remove the mapping from the source file. */
    1460      192412 :                         xfs_bmap_unmap_extent(tp, ip, &irec);
    1461             : 
    1462             :                         /* Map the donor file's blocks into the source file. */
    1463      192412 :                         xfs_bmap_map_extent(tp, ip, &uirec);
    1464             : 
    1465             :                         /* Map the source file's blocks into the donor file. */
    1466      192412 :                         xfs_bmap_map_extent(tp, tip, &irec);
    1467             : 
    1468      192412 :                         error = xfs_defer_finish(tpp);
    1469      192412 :                         tp = *tpp;
    1470      192412 :                         if (error)
    1471           6 :                                 goto out;
    1472             : 
    1473      192406 :                         tirec.br_startoff += rlen;
    1474      192406 :                         if (tirec.br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK &&
    1475             :                             tirec.br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK)
    1476      150533 :                                 tirec.br_startblock += rlen;
    1477      192406 :                         tirec.br_blockcount -= rlen;
    1478             :                 }
    1479             : 
    1480             :                 /* Roll on... */
    1481       88987 :                 count_fsb -= ilen;
    1482       88987 :                 offset_fsb += ilen;
    1483             :         }
    1484             : 
    1485        6768 :         tip->i_diflags2 = tip_flags2;
    1486        6768 :         return 0;
    1487             : 
    1488           8 : out:
    1489           8 :         trace_xfs_swap_extent_rmap_error(ip, error, _RET_IP_);
    1490           8 :         tip->i_diflags2 = tip_flags2;
    1491           8 :         return error;
    1492             : }
    1493             : 
    1494             : /* Swap the extents of two files by swapping data forks. */
    1495             : STATIC int
    1496           0 : xfs_swap_extent_forks(
    1497             :         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
    1498             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
    1499             :         struct xfs_inode        *tip,
    1500             :         int                     *src_log_flags,
    1501             :         int                     *target_log_flags)
    1502             : {
    1503           0 :         xfs_filblks_t           aforkblks = 0;
    1504           0 :         xfs_filblks_t           taforkblks = 0;
    1505           0 :         xfs_extnum_t            junk;
    1506           0 :         uint64_t                tmp;
    1507           0 :         int                     error;
    1508             : 
    1509             :         /*
    1510             :          * Count the number of extended attribute blocks
    1511             :          */
    1512           0 :         if (xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip) && ip->i_af.if_nextents > 0 &&
    1513           0 :             ip->i_af.if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
    1514           0 :                 error = xfs_bmap_count_blocks(tp, ip, XFS_ATTR_FORK, &junk,
    1515             :                                 &aforkblks);
    1516           0 :                 if (error)
    1517             :                         return error;
    1518             :         }
    1519           0 :         if (xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(tip) && tip->i_af.if_nextents > 0 &&
    1520           0 :             tip->i_af.if_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
    1521           0 :                 error = xfs_bmap_count_blocks(tp, tip, XFS_ATTR_FORK, &junk,
    1522             :                                 &taforkblks);
    1523           0 :                 if (error)
    1524             :                         return error;
    1525             :         }
    1526             : 
    1527             :         /*
    1528             :          * Btree format (v3) inodes have the inode number stamped in the bmbt
    1529             :          * block headers. We can't start changing the bmbt blocks until the
    1530             :          * inode owner change is logged so recovery does the right thing in the
    1531             :          * event of a crash. Set the owner change log flags now and leave the
    1532             :          * bmbt scan as the last step.
    1533             :          */
    1534           0 :         if (xfs_has_v3inodes(ip->i_mount)) {
    1535           0 :                 if (ip->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)
    1536           0 :                         (*target_log_flags) |= XFS_ILOG_DOWNER;
    1537           0 :                 if (tip->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)
    1538           0 :                         (*src_log_flags) |= XFS_ILOG_DOWNER;
    1539             :         }
    1540             : 
    1541             :         /*
    1542             :          * Swap the data forks of the inodes
    1543             :          */
    1544           0 :         swap(ip->i_df, tip->i_df);
    1545             : 
    1546             :         /*
    1547             :          * Fix the on-disk inode values
    1548             :          */
    1549           0 :         tmp = (uint64_t)ip->i_nblocks;
    1550           0 :         ip->i_nblocks = tip->i_nblocks - taforkblks + aforkblks;
    1551           0 :         tip->i_nblocks = tmp + taforkblks - aforkblks;
    1552             : 
    1553             :         /*
    1554             :          * The extents in the source inode could still contain speculative
    1555             :          * preallocation beyond EOF (e.g. the file is open but not modified
    1556             :          * while defrag is in progress). In that case, we need to copy over the
    1557             :          * number of delalloc blocks the data fork in the source inode is
    1558             :          * tracking beyond EOF so that when the fork is truncated away when the
    1559             :          * temporary inode is unlinked we don't underrun the i_delayed_blks
    1560             :          * counter on that inode.
    1561             :          */
    1562           0 :         ASSERT(tip->i_delayed_blks == 0);
    1563           0 :         tip->i_delayed_blks = ip->i_delayed_blks;
    1564           0 :         ip->i_delayed_blks = 0;
    1565             : 
    1566           0 :         switch (ip->i_df.if_format) {
    1567           0 :         case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
    1568           0 :                 (*src_log_flags) |= XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
    1569           0 :                 break;
    1570           0 :         case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
    1571           0 :                 ASSERT(!xfs_has_v3inodes(ip->i_mount) ||
    1572             :                        (*src_log_flags & XFS_ILOG_DOWNER));
    1573           0 :                 (*src_log_flags) |= XFS_ILOG_DBROOT;
    1574           0 :                 break;
    1575             :         }
    1576             : 
    1577           0 :         switch (tip->i_df.if_format) {
    1578           0 :         case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
    1579           0 :                 (*target_log_flags) |= XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
    1580           0 :                 break;
    1581           0 :         case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
    1582           0 :                 (*target_log_flags) |= XFS_ILOG_DBROOT;
    1583           0 :                 ASSERT(!xfs_has_v3inodes(ip->i_mount) ||
    1584             :                        (*target_log_flags & XFS_ILOG_DOWNER));
    1585             :                 break;
    1586             :         }
    1587             : 
    1588             :         return 0;
    1589             : }
    1590             : 
    1591             : /*
    1592             :  * Fix up the owners of the bmbt blocks to refer to the current inode. The
    1593             :  * change owner scan attempts to order all modified buffers in the current
    1594             :  * transaction. In the event of ordered buffer failure, the offending buffer is
    1595             :  * physically logged as a fallback and the scan returns -EAGAIN. We must roll
    1596             :  * the transaction in this case to replenish the fallback log reservation and
    1597             :  * restart the scan. This process repeats until the scan completes.
    1598             :  */
    1599             : static int
    1600           0 : xfs_swap_change_owner(
    1601             :         struct xfs_trans        **tpp,
    1602             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
    1603             :         struct xfs_inode        *tmpip)
    1604             : {
    1605           0 :         int                     error;
    1606           0 :         struct xfs_trans        *tp = *tpp;
    1607             : 
    1608           0 :         do {
    1609           0 :                 error = xfs_bmbt_change_owner(tp, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK, ip->i_ino,
    1610             :                                               NULL);
    1611             :                 /* success or fatal error */
    1612           0 :                 if (error != -EAGAIN)
    1613             :                         break;
    1614             : 
    1615           0 :                 error = xfs_trans_roll(tpp);
    1616           0 :                 if (error)
    1617             :                         break;
    1618           0 :                 tp = *tpp;
    1619             : 
    1620             :                 /*
    1621             :                  * Redirty both inodes so they can relog and keep the log tail
    1622             :                  * moving forward.
    1623             :                  */
    1624           0 :                 xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
    1625           0 :                 xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, tmpip, 0);
    1626           0 :                 xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
    1627           0 :                 xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, tmpip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
    1628             :         } while (true);
    1629             : 
    1630           0 :         return error;
    1631             : }
    1632             : 
    1633             : int
    1634        6776 : xfs_swap_extents(
    1635             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,    /* target inode */
    1636             :         struct xfs_inode        *tip,   /* tmp inode */
    1637             :         struct xfs_swapext      *sxp)
    1638             : {
    1639        6776 :         struct xfs_mount        *mp = ip->i_mount;
    1640        6776 :         struct xfs_trans        *tp;
    1641        6776 :         struct xfs_bstat        *sbp = &sxp->sx_stat;
    1642        6776 :         int                     src_log_flags, target_log_flags;
    1643        6776 :         int                     error = 0;
    1644        6776 :         uint64_t                f;
    1645        6776 :         int                     resblks = 0;
    1646        6776 :         unsigned int            flags = 0;
    1647             : 
    1648             :         /*
    1649             :          * Lock the inodes against other IO, page faults and truncate to
    1650             :          * begin with.  Then we can ensure the inodes are flushed and have no
    1651             :          * page cache safely. Once we have done this we can take the ilocks and
    1652             :          * do the rest of the checks.
    1653             :          */
    1654        6776 :         lock_two_nondirectories(VFS_I(ip), VFS_I(tip));
    1655        6776 :         filemap_invalidate_lock_two(VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping,
    1656             :                                     VFS_I(tip)->i_mapping);
    1657             : 
    1658             :         /* Verify that both files have the same format */
    1659        6776 :         if ((VFS_I(ip)->i_mode & S_IFMT) != (VFS_I(tip)->i_mode & S_IFMT)) {
    1660           0 :                 error = -EINVAL;
    1661           0 :                 goto out_unlock;
    1662             :         }
    1663             : 
    1664             :         /* Verify both files are either real-time or non-realtime */
    1665       20328 :         if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip) != XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(tip)) {
    1666           0 :                 error = -EINVAL;
    1667           0 :                 goto out_unlock;
    1668             :         }
    1669             : 
    1670        6776 :         error = xfs_qm_dqattach(ip);
    1671        6776 :         if (error)
    1672           0 :                 goto out_unlock;
    1673             : 
    1674        6776 :         error = xfs_qm_dqattach(tip);
    1675        6776 :         if (error)
    1676           0 :                 goto out_unlock;
    1677             : 
    1678        6776 :         error = xfs_swap_extent_flush(ip);
    1679        6776 :         if (error)
    1680           0 :                 goto out_unlock;
    1681        6776 :         error = xfs_swap_extent_flush(tip);
    1682        6776 :         if (error)
    1683           0 :                 goto out_unlock;
    1684             : 
    1685       13552 :         if (xfs_inode_has_cow_data(tip)) {
    1686           0 :                 error = xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_range(tip, 0, NULLFILEOFF, true);
    1687           0 :                 if (error)
    1688           0 :                         goto out_unlock;
    1689             :         }
    1690             : 
    1691             :         /*
    1692             :          * Extent "swapping" with rmap requires a permanent reservation and
    1693             :          * a block reservation because it's really just a remap operation
    1694             :          * performed with log redo items!
    1695             :          */
    1696        6776 :         if (xfs_has_rmapbt(mp)) {
    1697        6776 :                 int             w = XFS_DATA_FORK;
    1698        6776 :                 uint32_t        ipnext = ip->i_df.if_nextents;
    1699        6776 :                 uint32_t        tipnext = tip->i_df.if_nextents;
    1700             : 
    1701             :                 /*
    1702             :                  * Conceptually this shouldn't affect the shape of either bmbt,
    1703             :                  * but since we atomically move extents one by one, we reserve
    1704             :                  * enough space to rebuild both trees.
    1705             :                  */
    1706        6776 :                 resblks = XFS_SWAP_RMAP_SPACE_RES(mp, ipnext, w);
    1707        6776 :                 resblks +=  XFS_SWAP_RMAP_SPACE_RES(mp, tipnext, w);
    1708             : 
    1709             :                 /*
    1710             :                  * If either inode straddles a bmapbt block allocation boundary,
    1711             :                  * the rmapbt algorithm triggers repeated allocs and frees as
    1712             :                  * extents are remapped. This can exhaust the block reservation
    1713             :                  * prematurely and cause shutdown. Return freed blocks to the
    1714             :                  * transaction reservation to counter this behavior.
    1715             :                  */
    1716        6776 :                 flags |= XFS_TRANS_RES_FDBLKS;
    1717             :         }
    1718        6776 :         error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_write, resblks, 0, flags,
    1719             :                                 &tp);
    1720        6776 :         if (error)
    1721           0 :                 goto out_unlock;
    1722             : 
    1723             :         /*
    1724             :          * Lock and join the inodes to the tansaction so that transaction commit
    1725             :          * or cancel will unlock the inodes from this point onwards.
    1726             :          */
    1727        6776 :         xfs_lock_two_inodes(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL, tip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1728        6776 :         xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0);
    1729        6776 :         xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, tip, 0);
    1730             : 
    1731             : 
    1732             :         /* Verify all data are being swapped */
    1733        6776 :         if (sxp->sx_offset != 0 ||
    1734        6776 :             sxp->sx_length != ip->i_disk_size ||
    1735        6776 :             sxp->sx_length != tip->i_disk_size) {
    1736           0 :                 error = -EFAULT;
    1737           0 :                 goto out_trans_cancel;
    1738             :         }
    1739             : 
    1740        6776 :         trace_xfs_swap_extent_before(ip, 0);
    1741        6776 :         trace_xfs_swap_extent_before(tip, 1);
    1742             : 
    1743             :         /* check inode formats now that data is flushed */
    1744        6776 :         error = xfs_swap_extents_check_format(ip, tip);
    1745        6776 :         if (error) {
    1746           0 :                 xfs_notice(mp,
    1747             :                     "%s: inode 0x%llx format is incompatible for exchanging.",
    1748             :                                 __func__, ip->i_ino);
    1749           0 :                 goto out_trans_cancel;
    1750             :         }
    1751             : 
    1752             :         /*
    1753             :          * Compare the current change & modify times with that
    1754             :          * passed in.  If they differ, we abort this swap.
    1755             :          * This is the mechanism used to ensure the calling
    1756             :          * process that the file was not changed out from
    1757             :          * under it.
    1758             :          */
    1759        6776 :         if ((sbp->bs_ctime.tv_sec != VFS_I(ip)->i_ctime.tv_sec) ||
    1760        6776 :             (sbp->bs_ctime.tv_nsec != VFS_I(ip)->i_ctime.tv_nsec) ||
    1761        6776 :             (sbp->bs_mtime.tv_sec != VFS_I(ip)->i_mtime.tv_sec) ||
    1762        6776 :             (sbp->bs_mtime.tv_nsec != VFS_I(ip)->i_mtime.tv_nsec)) {
    1763           0 :                 error = -EBUSY;
    1764           0 :                 goto out_trans_cancel;
    1765             :         }
    1766             : 
    1767             :         /*
    1768             :          * Note the trickiness in setting the log flags - we set the owner log
    1769             :          * flag on the opposite inode (i.e. the inode we are setting the new
    1770             :          * owner to be) because once we swap the forks and log that, log
    1771             :          * recovery is going to see the fork as owned by the swapped inode,
    1772             :          * not the pre-swapped inodes.
    1773             :          */
    1774        6776 :         src_log_flags = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
    1775        6776 :         target_log_flags = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
    1776             : 
    1777        6776 :         if (xfs_has_rmapbt(mp))
    1778        6776 :                 error = xfs_swap_extent_rmap(&tp, ip, tip);
    1779             :         else
    1780           0 :                 error = xfs_swap_extent_forks(tp, ip, tip, &src_log_flags,
    1781             :                                 &target_log_flags);
    1782        6776 :         if (error)
    1783           8 :                 goto out_trans_cancel;
    1784             : 
    1785             :         /* Do we have to swap reflink flags? */
    1786        6768 :         if ((ip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK) ^
    1787        6768 :             (tip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK)) {
    1788           9 :                 f = ip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK;
    1789           9 :                 ip->i_diflags2 &= ~XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK;
    1790           9 :                 ip->i_diflags2 |= tip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK;
    1791           9 :                 tip->i_diflags2 &= ~XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK;
    1792           9 :                 tip->i_diflags2 |= f & XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK;
    1793             :         }
    1794             : 
    1795             :         /* Swap the cow forks. */
    1796        6768 :         if (xfs_has_reflink(mp)) {
    1797        6768 :                 ASSERT(!ip->i_cowfp ||
    1798             :                        ip->i_cowfp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS);
    1799        6768 :                 ASSERT(!tip->i_cowfp ||
    1800             :                        tip->i_cowfp->if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS);
    1801             : 
    1802        6768 :                 swap(ip->i_cowfp, tip->i_cowfp);
    1803             : 
    1804        6768 :                 if (ip->i_cowfp && ip->i_cowfp->if_bytes)
    1805           0 :                         xfs_inode_set_cowblocks_tag(ip);
    1806             :                 else
    1807        6768 :                         xfs_inode_clear_cowblocks_tag(ip);
    1808        6768 :                 if (tip->i_cowfp && tip->i_cowfp->if_bytes)
    1809           0 :                         xfs_inode_set_cowblocks_tag(tip);
    1810             :                 else
    1811        6768 :                         xfs_inode_clear_cowblocks_tag(tip);
    1812             :         }
    1813             : 
    1814        6768 :         xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip,  src_log_flags);
    1815        6768 :         xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, tip, target_log_flags);
    1816             : 
    1817             :         /*
    1818             :          * The extent forks have been swapped, but crc=1,rmapbt=0 filesystems
    1819             :          * have inode number owner values in the bmbt blocks that still refer to
    1820             :          * the old inode. Scan each bmbt to fix up the owner values with the
    1821             :          * inode number of the current inode.
    1822             :          */
    1823        6768 :         if (src_log_flags & XFS_ILOG_DOWNER) {
    1824           0 :                 error = xfs_swap_change_owner(&tp, ip, tip);
    1825           0 :                 if (error)
    1826           0 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    1827             :         }
    1828        6768 :         if (target_log_flags & XFS_ILOG_DOWNER) {
    1829           0 :                 error = xfs_swap_change_owner(&tp, tip, ip);
    1830           0 :                 if (error)
    1831           0 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
    1832             :         }
    1833             : 
    1834             :         /*
    1835             :          * If this is a synchronous mount, make sure that the
    1836             :          * transaction goes to disk before returning to the user.
    1837             :          */
    1838        6768 :         if (xfs_has_wsync(mp))
    1839           0 :                 xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
    1840             : 
    1841        6768 :         error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
    1842             : 
    1843        6768 :         trace_xfs_swap_extent_after(ip, 0);
    1844        6768 :         trace_xfs_swap_extent_after(tip, 1);
    1845             : 
    1846        6776 : out_unlock_ilock:
    1847        6776 :         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1848        6776 :         xfs_iunlock(tip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1849        6776 : out_unlock:
    1850        6776 :         filemap_invalidate_unlock_two(VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping,
    1851             :                                       VFS_I(tip)->i_mapping);
    1852        6776 :         unlock_two_nondirectories(VFS_I(ip), VFS_I(tip));
    1853        6776 :         return error;
    1854             : 
    1855           8 : out_trans_cancel:
    1856           8 :         xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
    1857           8 :         goto out_unlock_ilock;
    1858             : }

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