LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - fs/xfs - xfs_rtalloc.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: fstests of 6.5.0-rc3-djwx @ Mon Jul 31 20:08:22 PDT 2023 Lines: 535 600 89.2 %
Date: 2023-07-31 20:08:22 Functions: 18 18 100.0 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
       2             : /*
       3             :  * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
       4             :  * All Rights Reserved.
       5             :  */
       6             : #include "xfs.h"
       7             : #include "xfs_fs.h"
       8             : #include "xfs_shared.h"
       9             : #include "xfs_format.h"
      10             : #include "xfs_log_format.h"
      11             : #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
      12             : #include "xfs_bit.h"
      13             : #include "xfs_mount.h"
      14             : #include "xfs_inode.h"
      15             : #include "xfs_bmap.h"
      16             : #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
      17             : #include "xfs_trans.h"
      18             : #include "xfs_trans_space.h"
      19             : #include "xfs_icache.h"
      20             : #include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
      21             : #include "xfs_sb.h"
      22             : 
      23             : /*
      24             :  * Read and return the summary information for a given extent size,
      25             :  * bitmap block combination.
      26             :  * Keeps track of a current summary block, so we don't keep reading
      27             :  * it from the buffer cache.
      28             :  */
      29             : static int
      30             : xfs_rtget_summary(
      31             :         xfs_mount_t     *mp,            /* file system mount structure */
      32             :         xfs_trans_t     *tp,            /* transaction pointer */
      33             :         int             log,            /* log2 of extent size */
      34             :         xfs_rtblock_t   bbno,           /* bitmap block number */
      35             :         struct xfs_buf  **rbpp,         /* in/out: summary block buffer */
      36             :         xfs_fsblock_t   *rsb,           /* in/out: summary block number */
      37             :         xfs_suminfo_t   *sum)           /* out: summary info for this block */
      38             : {
      39   598476613 :         return xfs_rtmodify_summary_int(mp, tp, log, bbno, 0, rbpp, rsb, sum);
      40             : }
      41             : 
      42             : /*
      43             :  * Return whether there are any free extents in the size range given
      44             :  * by low and high, for the bitmap block bbno.
      45             :  */
      46             : STATIC int                              /* error */
      47   179422804 : xfs_rtany_summary(
      48             :         xfs_mount_t     *mp,            /* file system mount structure */
      49             :         xfs_trans_t     *tp,            /* transaction pointer */
      50             :         int             low,            /* low log2 extent size */
      51             :         int             high,           /* high log2 extent size */
      52             :         xfs_rtblock_t   bbno,           /* bitmap block number */
      53             :         struct xfs_buf  **rbpp,         /* in/out: summary block buffer */
      54             :         xfs_fsblock_t   *rsb,           /* in/out: summary block number */
      55             :         int             *stat)          /* out: any good extents here? */
      56             : {
      57   179422804 :         int             error;          /* error value */
      58   179422804 :         int             log;            /* loop counter, log2 of ext. size */
      59   179422804 :         xfs_suminfo_t   sum;            /* summary data */
      60             : 
      61             :         /* There are no extents at levels < m_rsum_cache[bbno]. */
      62   179422804 :         if (mp->m_rsum_cache && low < mp->m_rsum_cache[bbno])
      63             :                 low = mp->m_rsum_cache[bbno];
      64             : 
      65             :         /*
      66             :          * Loop over logs of extent sizes.
      67             :          */
      68   203389012 :         for (log = low; log <= high; log++) {
      69             :                 /*
      70             :                  * Get one summary datum.
      71             :                  */
      72    42758690 :                 error = xfs_rtget_summary(mp, tp, log, bbno, rbpp, rsb, &sum);
      73    42758690 :                 if (error) {
      74           0 :                         return error;
      75             :                 }
      76             :                 /*
      77             :                  * If there are any, return success.
      78             :                  */
      79    42758690 :                 if (sum) {
      80    18792482 :                         *stat = 1;
      81    18792482 :                         goto out;
      82             :                 }
      83             :         }
      84             :         /*
      85             :          * Found nothing, return failure.
      86             :          */
      87   160630322 :         *stat = 0;
      88   179422804 : out:
      89             :         /* There were no extents at levels < log. */
      90   179422804 :         if (mp->m_rsum_cache && log > mp->m_rsum_cache[bbno])
      91     1374006 :                 mp->m_rsum_cache[bbno] = log;
      92             :         return 0;
      93             : }
      94             : 
      95             : 
      96             : /*
      97             :  * Copy and transform the summary file, given the old and new
      98             :  * parameters in the mount structures.
      99             :  */
     100             : STATIC int                              /* error */
     101         327 : xfs_rtcopy_summary(
     102             :         xfs_mount_t     *omp,           /* old file system mount point */
     103             :         xfs_mount_t     *nmp,           /* new file system mount point */
     104             :         xfs_trans_t     *tp)            /* transaction pointer */
     105             : {
     106         327 :         xfs_rtblock_t   bbno;           /* bitmap block number */
     107         327 :         struct xfs_buf  *bp;            /* summary buffer */
     108         327 :         int             error;          /* error return value */
     109         327 :         int             log;            /* summary level number (log length) */
     110         327 :         xfs_suminfo_t   sum;            /* summary data */
     111         327 :         xfs_fsblock_t   sumbno;         /* summary block number */
     112             : 
     113         327 :         bp = NULL;
     114        6896 :         for (log = omp->m_rsumlevels - 1; log >= 0; log--) {
     115        6569 :                 for (bbno = omp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks - 1;
     116      398260 :                      (xfs_srtblock_t)bbno >= 0;
     117      391691 :                      bbno--) {
     118      391691 :                         error = xfs_rtget_summary(omp, tp, log, bbno, &bp,
     119             :                                 &sumbno, &sum);
     120      391691 :                         if (error)
     121           0 :                                 return error;
     122      391691 :                         if (sum == 0)
     123      391368 :                                 continue;
     124         323 :                         error = xfs_rtmodify_summary(omp, tp, log, bbno, -sum,
     125             :                                 &bp, &sumbno);
     126         323 :                         if (error)
     127           0 :                                 return error;
     128         323 :                         error = xfs_rtmodify_summary(nmp, tp, log, bbno, sum,
     129             :                                 &bp, &sumbno);
     130         323 :                         if (error)
     131           0 :                                 return error;
     132         323 :                         ASSERT(sum > 0);
     133             :                 }
     134             :         }
     135             :         return 0;
     136             : }
     137             : /*
     138             :  * Mark an extent specified by start and len allocated.
     139             :  * Updates all the summary information as well as the bitmap.
     140             :  */
     141             : STATIC int                              /* error */
     142    53331262 : xfs_rtallocate_range(
     143             :         xfs_mount_t     *mp,            /* file system mount point */
     144             :         xfs_trans_t     *tp,            /* transaction pointer */
     145             :         xfs_rtblock_t   start,          /* start block to allocate */
     146             :         xfs_extlen_t    len,            /* length to allocate */
     147             :         struct xfs_buf  **rbpp,         /* in/out: summary block buffer */
     148             :         xfs_fsblock_t   *rsb)           /* in/out: summary block number */
     149             : {
     150    53331262 :         xfs_rtblock_t   end;            /* end of the allocated extent */
     151    53331262 :         int             error;          /* error value */
     152    53331262 :         xfs_rtblock_t   postblock = 0;  /* first block allocated > end */
     153    53331262 :         xfs_rtblock_t   preblock = 0;   /* first block allocated < start */
     154             : 
     155    53331262 :         end = start + len - 1;
     156             :         /*
     157             :          * Assume we're allocating out of the middle of a free extent.
     158             :          * We need to find the beginning and end of the extent so we can
     159             :          * properly update the summary.
     160             :          */
     161    53331262 :         error = xfs_rtfind_back(mp, tp, start, 0, &preblock);
     162    53331262 :         if (error) {
     163             :                 return error;
     164             :         }
     165             :         /*
     166             :          * Find the next allocated block (end of free extent).
     167             :          */
     168    53331262 :         error = xfs_rtfind_forw(mp, tp, end, mp->m_sb.sb_rextents - 1,
     169             :                 &postblock);
     170    53331262 :         if (error) {
     171             :                 return error;
     172             :         }
     173             :         /*
     174             :          * Decrement the summary information corresponding to the entire
     175             :          * (old) free extent.
     176             :          */
     177   106662518 :         error = xfs_rtmodify_summary(mp, tp,
     178    53331259 :                 XFS_RTBLOCKLOG(postblock + 1 - preblock),
     179    53331259 :                 XFS_BITTOBLOCK(mp, preblock), -1, rbpp, rsb);
     180    53331259 :         if (error) {
     181             :                 return error;
     182             :         }
     183             :         /*
     184             :          * If there are blocks not being allocated at the front of the
     185             :          * old extent, add summary data for them to be free.
     186             :          */
     187    53331259 :         if (preblock < start) {
     188    17717932 :                 error = xfs_rtmodify_summary(mp, tp,
     189             :                         XFS_RTBLOCKLOG(start - preblock),
     190     8858966 :                         XFS_BITTOBLOCK(mp, preblock), 1, rbpp, rsb);
     191     8858966 :                 if (error) {
     192             :                         return error;
     193             :                 }
     194             :         }
     195             :         /*
     196             :          * If there are blocks not being allocated at the end of the
     197             :          * old extent, add summary data for them to be free.
     198             :          */
     199    53331259 :         if (postblock > end) {
     200    90423038 :                 error = xfs_rtmodify_summary(mp, tp,
     201             :                         XFS_RTBLOCKLOG(postblock - end),
     202    45211519 :                         XFS_BITTOBLOCK(mp, end + 1), 1, rbpp, rsb);
     203    45211519 :                 if (error) {
     204             :                         return error;
     205             :                 }
     206             :         }
     207             :         /*
     208             :          * Modify the bitmap to mark this extent allocated.
     209             :          */
     210    53331259 :         error = xfs_rtmodify_range(mp, tp, start, len, 0);
     211    53331259 :         return error;
     212             : }
     213             : 
     214             : /*
     215             :  * Attempt to allocate an extent minlen<=len<=maxlen starting from
     216             :  * bitmap block bbno.  If we don't get maxlen then use prod to trim
     217             :  * the length, if given.  Returns error; returns starting block in *rtblock.
     218             :  * The lengths are all in rtextents.
     219             :  */
     220             : STATIC int                              /* error */
     221    34877877 : xfs_rtallocate_extent_block(
     222             :         xfs_mount_t     *mp,            /* file system mount point */
     223             :         xfs_trans_t     *tp,            /* transaction pointer */
     224             :         xfs_rtblock_t   bbno,           /* bitmap block number */
     225             :         xfs_extlen_t    minlen,         /* minimum length to allocate */
     226             :         xfs_extlen_t    maxlen,         /* maximum length to allocate */
     227             :         xfs_extlen_t    *len,           /* out: actual length allocated */
     228             :         xfs_rtblock_t   *nextp,         /* out: next block to try */
     229             :         struct xfs_buf  **rbpp,         /* in/out: summary block buffer */
     230             :         xfs_fsblock_t   *rsb,           /* in/out: summary block number */
     231             :         xfs_extlen_t    prod,           /* extent product factor */
     232             :         xfs_rtblock_t   *rtblock)       /* out: start block allocated */
     233             : {
     234    34877877 :         xfs_rtblock_t   besti;          /* best rtblock found so far */
     235    34877877 :         xfs_rtblock_t   bestlen;        /* best length found so far */
     236    34877877 :         xfs_rtblock_t   end;            /* last rtblock in chunk */
     237    34877877 :         int             error;          /* error value */
     238    34877877 :         xfs_rtblock_t   i;              /* current rtblock trying */
     239    34877877 :         xfs_rtblock_t   next;           /* next rtblock to try */
     240    34877877 :         int             stat;           /* status from internal calls */
     241             : 
     242             :         /*
     243             :          * Loop over all the extents starting in this bitmap block,
     244             :          * looking for one that's long enough.
     245             :          */
     246    34877877 :         for (i = XFS_BLOCKTOBIT(mp, bbno), besti = -1, bestlen = 0,
     247    34877877 :                 end = XFS_BLOCKTOBIT(mp, bbno + 1) - 1;
     248   295600078 :              i <= end;
     249   260722201 :              i++) {
     250             :                 /* Make sure we don't scan off the end of the rt volume. */
     251   279108941 :                 maxlen = min(mp->m_sb.sb_rextents, i + maxlen) - i;
     252             : 
     253             :                 /*
     254             :                  * See if there's a free extent of maxlen starting at i.
     255             :                  * If it's not so then next will contain the first non-free.
     256             :                  */
     257   279108941 :                 error = xfs_rtcheck_range(mp, tp, i, maxlen, 1, &next, &stat);
     258   279108941 :                 if (error) {
     259           0 :                         return error;
     260             :                 }
     261   279108941 :                 if (stat) {
     262             :                         /*
     263             :                          * i for maxlen is all free, allocate and return that.
     264             :                          */
     265    18255317 :                         error = xfs_rtallocate_range(mp, tp, i, maxlen, rbpp,
     266             :                                 rsb);
     267    18255317 :                         if (error) {
     268             :                                 return error;
     269             :                         }
     270    18255314 :                         *len = maxlen;
     271    18255314 :                         *rtblock = i;
     272    18255314 :                         return 0;
     273             :                 }
     274             :                 /*
     275             :                  * In the case where we have a variable-sized allocation
     276             :                  * request, figure out how big this free piece is,
     277             :                  * and if it's big enough for the minimum, and the best
     278             :                  * so far, remember it.
     279             :                  */
     280   260853624 :                 if (minlen < maxlen) {
     281   233173284 :                         xfs_rtblock_t   thislen;        /* this extent size */
     282             : 
     283   233173284 :                         thislen = next - i;
     284   233173284 :                         if (thislen >= minlen && thislen > bestlen) {
     285    10323654 :                                 besti = i;
     286    10323654 :                                 bestlen = thislen;
     287             :                         }
     288             :                 }
     289             :                 /*
     290             :                  * If not done yet, find the start of the next free space.
     291             :                  */
     292   260853624 :                 if (next < end) {
     293   260722201 :                         error = xfs_rtfind_forw(mp, tp, next, end, &i);
     294   260722201 :                         if (error) {
     295           0 :                                 return error;
     296             :                         }
     297             :                 } else
     298             :                         break;
     299             :         }
     300             :         /*
     301             :          * Searched the whole thing & didn't find a maxlen free extent.
     302             :          */
     303    16622560 :         if (minlen < maxlen && besti != -1) {
     304     2053025 :                 xfs_extlen_t    p;      /* amount to trim length by */
     305             : 
     306             :                 /*
     307             :                  * If size should be a multiple of prod, make that so.
     308             :                  */
     309     2053025 :                 if (prod > 1) {
     310           0 :                         div_u64_rem(bestlen, prod, &p);
     311           0 :                         if (p)
     312           0 :                                 bestlen -= p;
     313             :                 }
     314             : 
     315             :                 /*
     316             :                  * Allocate besti for bestlen & return that.
     317             :                  */
     318     2053025 :                 error = xfs_rtallocate_range(mp, tp, besti, bestlen, rbpp, rsb);
     319     2053025 :                 if (error) {
     320             :                         return error;
     321             :                 }
     322     2053025 :                 *len = bestlen;
     323     2053025 :                 *rtblock = besti;
     324     2053025 :                 return 0;
     325             :         }
     326             :         /*
     327             :          * Allocation failed.  Set *nextp to the next block to try.
     328             :          */
     329    14569535 :         *nextp = next;
     330    14569535 :         *rtblock = NULLRTBLOCK;
     331    14569535 :         return 0;
     332             : }
     333             : 
     334             : /*
     335             :  * Allocate an extent of length minlen<=len<=maxlen, starting at block
     336             :  * bno.  If we don't get maxlen then use prod to trim the length, if given.
     337             :  * Returns error; returns starting block in *rtblock.
     338             :  * The lengths are all in rtextents.
     339             :  */
     340             : STATIC int                              /* error */
     341    51815432 : xfs_rtallocate_extent_exact(
     342             :         xfs_mount_t     *mp,            /* file system mount point */
     343             :         xfs_trans_t     *tp,            /* transaction pointer */
     344             :         xfs_rtblock_t   bno,            /* starting block number to allocate */
     345             :         xfs_extlen_t    minlen,         /* minimum length to allocate */
     346             :         xfs_extlen_t    maxlen,         /* maximum length to allocate */
     347             :         xfs_extlen_t    *len,           /* out: actual length allocated */
     348             :         struct xfs_buf  **rbpp,         /* in/out: summary block buffer */
     349             :         xfs_fsblock_t   *rsb,           /* in/out: summary block number */
     350             :         xfs_extlen_t    prod,           /* extent product factor */
     351             :         xfs_rtblock_t   *rtblock)       /* out: start block allocated */
     352             : {
     353    51815432 :         int             error;          /* error value */
     354    51815432 :         xfs_extlen_t    i;              /* extent length trimmed due to prod */
     355    51815432 :         int             isfree;         /* extent is free */
     356    51815432 :         xfs_rtblock_t   next;           /* next block to try (dummy) */
     357             : 
     358    51815432 :         ASSERT(minlen % prod == 0 && maxlen % prod == 0);
     359             :         /*
     360             :          * Check if the range in question (for maxlen) is free.
     361             :          */
     362    51815432 :         error = xfs_rtcheck_range(mp, tp, bno, maxlen, 1, &next, &isfree);
     363    51815432 :         if (error) {
     364             :                 return error;
     365             :         }
     366    51815432 :         if (isfree) {
     367             :                 /*
     368             :                  * If it is, allocate it and return success.
     369             :                  */
     370    32451320 :                 error = xfs_rtallocate_range(mp, tp, bno, maxlen, rbpp, rsb);
     371    32451320 :                 if (error) {
     372             :                         return error;
     373             :                 }
     374    32451320 :                 *len = maxlen;
     375    32451320 :                 *rtblock = bno;
     376    32451320 :                 return 0;
     377             :         }
     378             :         /*
     379             :          * If not, allocate what there is, if it's at least minlen.
     380             :          */
     381    19364112 :         maxlen = next - bno;
     382    19364112 :         if (maxlen < minlen) {
     383             :                 /*
     384             :                  * Failed, return failure status.
     385             :                  */
     386    18792512 :                 *rtblock = NULLRTBLOCK;
     387    18792512 :                 return 0;
     388             :         }
     389             :         /*
     390             :          * Trim off tail of extent, if prod is specified.
     391             :          */
     392      571600 :         if (prod > 1 && (i = maxlen % prod)) {
     393           0 :                 maxlen -= i;
     394           0 :                 if (maxlen < minlen) {
     395             :                         /*
     396             :                          * Now we can't do it, return failure status.
     397             :                          */
     398           0 :                         *rtblock = NULLRTBLOCK;
     399           0 :                         return 0;
     400             :                 }
     401             :         }
     402             :         /*
     403             :          * Allocate what we can and return it.
     404             :          */
     405      571600 :         error = xfs_rtallocate_range(mp, tp, bno, maxlen, rbpp, rsb);
     406      571600 :         if (error) {
     407             :                 return error;
     408             :         }
     409      571600 :         *len = maxlen;
     410      571600 :         *rtblock = bno;
     411      571600 :         return 0;
     412             : }
     413             : 
     414             : /*
     415             :  * Allocate an extent of length minlen<=len<=maxlen, starting as near
     416             :  * to bno as possible.  If we don't get maxlen then use prod to trim
     417             :  * the length, if given.  The lengths are all in rtextents.
     418             :  */
     419             : STATIC int                              /* error */
     420    51815432 : xfs_rtallocate_extent_near(
     421             :         xfs_mount_t     *mp,            /* file system mount point */
     422             :         xfs_trans_t     *tp,            /* transaction pointer */
     423             :         xfs_rtblock_t   bno,            /* starting block number to allocate */
     424             :         xfs_extlen_t    minlen,         /* minimum length to allocate */
     425             :         xfs_extlen_t    maxlen,         /* maximum length to allocate */
     426             :         xfs_extlen_t    *len,           /* out: actual length allocated */
     427             :         struct xfs_buf  **rbpp,         /* in/out: summary block buffer */
     428             :         xfs_fsblock_t   *rsb,           /* in/out: summary block number */
     429             :         xfs_extlen_t    prod,           /* extent product factor */
     430             :         xfs_rtblock_t   *rtblock)       /* out: start block allocated */
     431             : {
     432    51815432 :         int             any;            /* any useful extents from summary */
     433    51815432 :         xfs_rtblock_t   bbno;           /* bitmap block number */
     434    51815432 :         int             error;          /* error value */
     435    51815432 :         int             i;              /* bitmap block offset (loop control) */
     436    51815432 :         int             j;              /* secondary loop control */
     437    51815432 :         int             log2len;        /* log2 of minlen */
     438    51815432 :         xfs_rtblock_t   n;              /* next block to try */
     439    51815432 :         xfs_rtblock_t   r;              /* result block */
     440             : 
     441    51815432 :         ASSERT(minlen % prod == 0 && maxlen % prod == 0);
     442             :         /*
     443             :          * If the block number given is off the end, silently set it to
     444             :          * the last block.
     445             :          */
     446    51815432 :         if (bno >= mp->m_sb.sb_rextents)
     447          21 :                 bno = mp->m_sb.sb_rextents - 1;
     448             : 
     449             :         /* Make sure we don't run off the end of the rt volume. */
     450    51815432 :         maxlen = min(mp->m_sb.sb_rextents, bno + maxlen) - bno;
     451    51815432 :         if (maxlen < minlen) {
     452           0 :                 *rtblock = NULLRTBLOCK;
     453           0 :                 return 0;
     454             :         }
     455             : 
     456             :         /*
     457             :          * Try the exact allocation first.
     458             :          */
     459    51815432 :         error = xfs_rtallocate_extent_exact(mp, tp, bno, minlen, maxlen, len,
     460             :                 rbpp, rsb, prod, &r);
     461    51815432 :         if (error) {
     462             :                 return error;
     463             :         }
     464             :         /*
     465             :          * If the exact allocation worked, return that.
     466             :          */
     467    51815432 :         if (r != NULLRTBLOCK) {
     468    33022920 :                 *rtblock = r;
     469    33022920 :                 return 0;
     470             :         }
     471    18792512 :         bbno = XFS_BITTOBLOCK(mp, bno);
     472    18792512 :         i = 0;
     473    18792512 :         ASSERT(minlen != 0);
     474    18792512 :         log2len = xfs_highbit32(minlen);
     475             :         /*
     476             :          * Loop over all bitmap blocks (bbno + i is current block).
     477             :          */
     478   165060593 :         for (;;) {
     479             :                 /*
     480             :                  * Get summary information of extents of all useful levels
     481             :                  * starting in this bitmap block.
     482             :                  */
     483   165060593 :                 error = xfs_rtany_summary(mp, tp, log2len, mp->m_rsumlevels - 1,
     484             :                         bbno + i, rbpp, rsb, &any);
     485   165060593 :                 if (error) {
     486           0 :                         return error;
     487             :                 }
     488             :                 /*
     489             :                  * If there are any useful extents starting here, try
     490             :                  * allocating one.
     491             :                  */
     492   165060593 :                 if (any) {
     493             :                         /*
     494             :                          * On the positive side of the starting location.
     495             :                          */
     496    18792482 :                         if (i >= 0) {
     497             :                                 /*
     498             :                                  * Try to allocate an extent starting in
     499             :                                  * this block.
     500             :                                  */
     501    16378983 :                                 error = xfs_rtallocate_extent_block(mp, tp,
     502             :                                         bbno + i, minlen, maxlen, len, &n, rbpp,
     503             :                                         rsb, prod, &r);
     504    16378983 :                                 if (error) {
     505           1 :                                         return error;
     506             :                                 }
     507             :                                 /*
     508             :                                  * If it worked, return it.
     509             :                                  */
     510    16378982 :                                 if (r != NULLRTBLOCK) {
     511    16378982 :                                         *rtblock = r;
     512    16378982 :                                         return 0;
     513             :                                 }
     514             :                         }
     515             :                         /*
     516             :                          * On the negative side of the starting location.
     517             :                          */
     518             :                         else {          /* i < 0 */
     519             :                                 /*
     520             :                                  * Loop backwards through the bitmap blocks from
     521             :                                  * the starting point-1 up to where we are now.
     522             :                                  * There should be an extent which ends in this
     523             :                                  * bitmap block and is long enough.
     524             :                                  */
     525    16773932 :                                 for (j = -1; j > i; j--) {
     526             :                                         /*
     527             :                                          * Grab the summary information for
     528             :                                          * this bitmap block.
     529             :                                          */
     530    14362211 :                                         error = xfs_rtany_summary(mp, tp,
     531    14362211 :                                                 log2len, mp->m_rsumlevels - 1,
     532             :                                                 bbno + j, rbpp, rsb, &any);
     533    14362211 :                                         if (error) {
     534           0 :                                                 return error;
     535             :                                         }
     536             :                                         /*
     537             :                                          * If there's no extent given in the
     538             :                                          * summary that means the extent we
     539             :                                          * found must carry over from an
     540             :                                          * earlier block.  If there is an
     541             :                                          * extent given, we've already tried
     542             :                                          * that allocation, don't do it again.
     543             :                                          */
     544    14362211 :                                         if (any)
     545           0 :                                                 continue;
     546    14362211 :                                         error = xfs_rtallocate_extent_block(mp,
     547             :                                                 tp, bbno + j, minlen, maxlen,
     548             :                                                 len, &n, rbpp, rsb, prod, &r);
     549    14362211 :                                         if (error) {
     550           0 :                                                 return error;
     551             :                                         }
     552             :                                         /*
     553             :                                          * If it works, return the extent.
     554             :                                          */
     555    14362211 :                                         if (r != NULLRTBLOCK) {
     556        1778 :                                                 *rtblock = r;
     557        1778 :                                                 return 0;
     558             :                                         }
     559             :                                 }
     560             :                                 /*
     561             :                                  * There weren't intervening bitmap blocks
     562             :                                  * with a long enough extent, or the
     563             :                                  * allocation didn't work for some reason
     564             :                                  * (i.e. it's a little * too short).
     565             :                                  * Try to allocate from the summary block
     566             :                                  * that we found.
     567             :                                  */
     568     2411721 :                                 error = xfs_rtallocate_extent_block(mp, tp,
     569             :                                         bbno + i, minlen, maxlen, len, &n, rbpp,
     570             :                                         rsb, prod, &r);
     571     2411721 :                                 if (error) {
     572           0 :                                         return error;
     573             :                                 }
     574             :                                 /*
     575             :                                  * If it works, return the extent.
     576             :                                  */
     577     2411721 :                                 if (r != NULLRTBLOCK) {
     578     2411721 :                                         *rtblock = r;
     579     2411721 :                                         return 0;
     580             :                                 }
     581             :                         }
     582             :                 }
     583             :                 /*
     584             :                  * Loop control.  If we were on the positive side, and there's
     585             :                  * still more blocks on the negative side, go there.
     586             :                  */
     587   146268111 :                 if (i > 0 && (int)bbno - i >= 0)
     588    52135473 :                         i = -i;
     589             :                 /*
     590             :                  * If positive, and no more negative, but there are more
     591             :                  * positive, go there.
     592             :                  */
     593    94132638 :                 else if (i > 0 && (int)bbno + i < mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks - 1)
     594    31429110 :                         i++;
     595             :                 /*
     596             :                  * If negative or 0 (just started), and there are positive
     597             :                  * blocks to go, go there.  The 0 case moves to block 1.
     598             :                  */
     599    62703528 :                 else if (i <= 0 && (int)bbno - i < mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks - 1)
     600    56962131 :                         i = 1 - i;
     601             :                 /*
     602             :                  * If negative or 0 and there are more negative blocks,
     603             :                  * go there.
     604             :                  */
     605     5741397 :                 else if (i <= 0 && (int)bbno + i > 0)
     606     5741367 :                         i--;
     607             :                 /*
     608             :                  * Must be done.  Return failure.
     609             :                  */
     610             :                 else
     611             :                         break;
     612             :         }
     613          30 :         *rtblock = NULLRTBLOCK;
     614          30 :         return 0;
     615             : }
     616             : 
     617             : /*
     618             :  * Allocate an extent of length minlen<=len<=maxlen, with no position
     619             :  * specified.  If we don't get maxlen then use prod to trim
     620             :  * the length, if given.  The lengths are all in rtextents.
     621             :  */
     622             : STATIC int                              /* error */
     623     1515861 : xfs_rtallocate_extent_size(
     624             :         xfs_mount_t     *mp,            /* file system mount point */
     625             :         xfs_trans_t     *tp,            /* transaction pointer */
     626             :         xfs_extlen_t    minlen,         /* minimum length to allocate */
     627             :         xfs_extlen_t    maxlen,         /* maximum length to allocate */
     628             :         xfs_extlen_t    *len,           /* out: actual length allocated */
     629             :         struct xfs_buf  **rbpp,         /* in/out: summary block buffer */
     630             :         xfs_fsblock_t   *rsb,           /* in/out: summary block number */
     631             :         xfs_extlen_t    prod,           /* extent product factor */
     632             :         xfs_rtblock_t   *rtblock)       /* out: start block allocated */
     633             : {
     634     1515861 :         int             error;          /* error value */
     635     1515861 :         int             i;              /* bitmap block number */
     636     1515861 :         int             l;              /* level number (loop control) */
     637     1515861 :         xfs_rtblock_t   n;              /* next block to be tried */
     638     1515861 :         xfs_rtblock_t   r;              /* result block number */
     639     1515861 :         xfs_suminfo_t   sum;            /* summary information for extents */
     640             : 
     641     1515861 :         ASSERT(minlen % prod == 0 && maxlen % prod == 0);
     642     1515861 :         ASSERT(maxlen != 0);
     643             : 
     644             :         /*
     645             :          * Loop over all the levels starting with maxlen.
     646             :          * At each level, look at all the bitmap blocks, to see if there
     647             :          * are extents starting there that are long enough (>= maxlen).
     648             :          * Note, only on the initial level can the allocation fail if
     649             :          * the summary says there's an extent.
     650             :          */
     651     3796515 :         for (l = xfs_highbit32(maxlen); l < mp->m_rsumlevels; l++) {
     652             :                 /*
     653             :                  * Loop over all the bitmap blocks.
     654             :                  */
     655   557596289 :                 for (i = 0; i < mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks; i++) {
     656             :                         /*
     657             :                          * Get the summary for this level/block.
     658             :                          */
     659   555315635 :                         error = xfs_rtget_summary(mp, tp, l, i, rbpp, rsb,
     660             :                                 &sum);
     661   555315635 :                         if (error) {
     662           1 :                                 return error;
     663             :                         }
     664             :                         /*
     665             :                          * Nothing there, on to the next block.
     666             :                          */
     667   555315634 :                         if (!sum)
     668   553592466 :                                 continue;
     669             :                         /*
     670             :                          * Try allocating the extent.
     671             :                          */
     672     1723168 :                         error = xfs_rtallocate_extent_block(mp, tp, i, maxlen,
     673             :                                 maxlen, len, &n, rbpp, rsb, prod, &r);
     674     1723168 :                         if (error) {
     675           2 :                                 return error;
     676             :                         }
     677             :                         /*
     678             :                          * If it worked, return that.
     679             :                          */
     680     1723166 :                         if (r != NULLRTBLOCK) {
     681     1514065 :                                 *rtblock = r;
     682     1514065 :                                 return 0;
     683             :                         }
     684             :                         /*
     685             :                          * If the "next block to try" returned from the
     686             :                          * allocator is beyond the next bitmap block,
     687             :                          * skip to that bitmap block.
     688             :                          */
     689      209101 :                         if (XFS_BITTOBLOCK(mp, n) > i + 1)
     690           0 :                                 i = XFS_BITTOBLOCK(mp, n) - 1;
     691             :                 }
     692             :         }
     693             :         /*
     694             :          * Didn't find any maxlen blocks.  Try smaller ones, unless
     695             :          * we're asking for a fixed size extent.
     696             :          */
     697        1793 :         if (minlen > --maxlen) {
     698           0 :                 *rtblock = NULLRTBLOCK;
     699           0 :                 return 0;
     700             :         }
     701        1793 :         ASSERT(minlen != 0);
     702        1793 :         ASSERT(maxlen != 0);
     703             : 
     704             :         /*
     705             :          * Loop over sizes, from maxlen down to minlen.
     706             :          * This time, when we do the allocations, allow smaller ones
     707             :          * to succeed.
     708             :          */
     709        2368 :         for (l = xfs_highbit32(maxlen); l >= xfs_highbit32(minlen); l--) {
     710             :                 /*
     711             :                  * Loop over all the bitmap blocks, try an allocation
     712             :                  * starting in that block.
     713             :                  */
     714       11172 :                 for (i = 0; i < mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks; i++) {
     715             :                         /*
     716             :                          * Get the summary information for this level/block.
     717             :                          */
     718       10597 :                         error = xfs_rtget_summary(mp, tp, l, i, rbpp, rsb,
     719             :                                                   &sum);
     720       10597 :                         if (error) {
     721           0 :                                 return error;
     722             :                         }
     723             :                         /*
     724             :                          * If nothing there, go on to next.
     725             :                          */
     726       10597 :                         if (!sum)
     727        8803 :                                 continue;
     728             :                         /*
     729             :                          * Try the allocation.  Make sure the specified
     730             :                          * minlen/maxlen are in the possible range for
     731             :                          * this summary level.
     732             :                          */
     733        2867 :                         error = xfs_rtallocate_extent_block(mp, tp, i,
     734        1794 :                                         XFS_RTMAX(minlen, 1 << l),
     735        1794 :                                         XFS_RTMIN(maxlen, (1 << (l + 1)) - 1),
     736             :                                         len, &n, rbpp, rsb, prod, &r);
     737        1794 :                         if (error) {
     738           0 :                                 return error;
     739             :                         }
     740             :                         /*
     741             :                          * If it worked, return that extent.
     742             :                          */
     743        1794 :                         if (r != NULLRTBLOCK) {
     744        1793 :                                 *rtblock = r;
     745        1793 :                                 return 0;
     746             :                         }
     747             :                         /*
     748             :                          * If the "next block to try" returned from the
     749             :                          * allocator is beyond the next bitmap block,
     750             :                          * skip to that bitmap block.
     751             :                          */
     752           1 :                         if (XFS_BITTOBLOCK(mp, n) > i + 1)
     753           0 :                                 i = XFS_BITTOBLOCK(mp, n) - 1;
     754             :                 }
     755             :         }
     756             :         /*
     757             :          * Got nothing, return failure.
     758             :          */
     759           0 :         *rtblock = NULLRTBLOCK;
     760           0 :         return 0;
     761             : }
     762             : 
     763             : /*
     764             :  * Allocate space to the bitmap or summary file, and zero it, for growfs.
     765             :  */
     766             : STATIC int
     767          79 : xfs_growfs_rt_alloc(
     768             :         struct xfs_mount        *mp,            /* file system mount point */
     769             :         xfs_extlen_t            oblocks,        /* old count of blocks */
     770             :         xfs_extlen_t            nblocks,        /* new count of blocks */
     771             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip)            /* inode (bitmap/summary) */
     772             : {
     773          79 :         xfs_fileoff_t           bno;            /* block number in file */
     774          79 :         struct xfs_buf          *bp;    /* temporary buffer for zeroing */
     775          79 :         xfs_daddr_t             d;              /* disk block address */
     776          79 :         int                     error;          /* error return value */
     777          79 :         xfs_fsblock_t           fsbno;          /* filesystem block for bno */
     778          79 :         struct xfs_bmbt_irec    map;            /* block map output */
     779          79 :         int                     nmap;           /* number of block maps */
     780          79 :         int                     resblks;        /* space reservation */
     781          79 :         enum xfs_blft           buf_type;
     782          79 :         struct xfs_trans        *tp;
     783             : 
     784          79 :         if (ip == mp->m_rsumip)
     785             :                 buf_type = XFS_BLFT_RTSUMMARY_BUF;
     786             :         else
     787          45 :                 buf_type = XFS_BLFT_RTBITMAP_BUF;
     788             : 
     789             :         /*
     790             :          * Allocate space to the file, as necessary.
     791             :          */
     792         166 :         while (oblocks < nblocks) {
     793          98 :                 resblks = XFS_GROWFSRT_SPACE_RES(mp, nblocks - oblocks);
     794             :                 /*
     795             :                  * Reserve space & log for one extent added to the file.
     796             :                  */
     797          98 :                 error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_growrtalloc, resblks,
     798             :                                 0, 0, &tp);
     799          98 :                 if (error)
     800           0 :                         return error;
     801             :                 /*
     802             :                  * Lock the inode.
     803             :                  */
     804          98 :                 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
     805          98 :                 xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
     806             : 
     807          98 :                 error = xfs_iext_count_may_overflow(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK,
     808             :                                 XFS_IEXT_ADD_NOSPLIT_CNT);
     809          98 :                 if (error == -EFBIG)
     810           8 :                         error = xfs_iext_count_upgrade(tp, ip,
     811             :                                         XFS_IEXT_ADD_NOSPLIT_CNT);
     812          98 :                 if (error)
     813           8 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
     814             : 
     815             :                 /*
     816             :                  * Allocate blocks to the bitmap file.
     817             :                  */
     818          90 :                 nmap = 1;
     819          90 :                 error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, ip, oblocks, nblocks - oblocks,
     820             :                                         XFS_BMAPI_METADATA, 0, &map, &nmap);
     821          90 :                 if (!error && nmap < 1)
     822             :                         error = -ENOSPC;
     823          87 :                 if (error)
     824           3 :                         goto out_trans_cancel;
     825             :                 /*
     826             :                  * Free any blocks freed up in the transaction, then commit.
     827             :                  */
     828          87 :                 error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
     829          87 :                 if (error)
     830           0 :                         return error;
     831             :                 /*
     832             :                  * Now we need to clear the allocated blocks.
     833             :                  * Do this one block per transaction, to keep it simple.
     834             :                  */
     835          87 :                 for (bno = map.br_startoff, fsbno = map.br_startblock;
     836         479 :                      bno < map.br_startoff + map.br_blockcount;
     837         392 :                      bno++, fsbno++) {
     838             :                         /*
     839             :                          * Reserve log for one block zeroing.
     840             :                          */
     841         392 :                         error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_growrtzero,
     842             :                                         0, 0, 0, &tp);
     843         392 :                         if (error)
     844           0 :                                 return error;
     845             :                         /*
     846             :                          * Lock the bitmap inode.
     847             :                          */
     848         392 :                         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
     849         392 :                         xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
     850             :                         /*
     851             :                          * Get a buffer for the block.
     852             :                          */
     853         392 :                         d = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, fsbno);
     854         392 :                         error = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, d,
     855             :                                         mp->m_bsize, 0, &bp);
     856         392 :                         if (error)
     857           0 :                                 goto out_trans_cancel;
     858             : 
     859         392 :                         xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, buf_type);
     860         392 :                         bp->b_ops = &xfs_rtbuf_ops;
     861         392 :                         memset(bp->b_addr, 0, mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize);
     862         392 :                         xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize - 1);
     863             :                         /*
     864             :                          * Commit the transaction.
     865             :                          */
     866         392 :                         error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
     867         392 :                         if (error)
     868           0 :                                 return error;
     869             :                 }
     870             :                 /*
     871             :                  * Go on to the next extent, if any.
     872             :                  */
     873          87 :                 oblocks = map.br_startoff + map.br_blockcount;
     874             :         }
     875             : 
     876             :         return 0;
     877             : 
     878          11 : out_trans_cancel:
     879          11 :         xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
     880          11 :         return error;
     881             : }
     882             : 
     883             : static void
     884       59239 : xfs_alloc_rsum_cache(
     885             :         xfs_mount_t     *mp,            /* file system mount structure */
     886             :         xfs_extlen_t    rbmblocks)      /* number of rt bitmap blocks */
     887             : {
     888             :         /*
     889             :          * The rsum cache is initialized to all zeroes, which is trivially a
     890             :          * lower bound on the minimum level with any free extents. We can
     891             :          * continue without the cache if it couldn't be allocated.
     892             :          */
     893       59239 :         mp->m_rsum_cache = kvzalloc(rbmblocks, GFP_KERNEL);
     894       59239 :         if (!mp->m_rsum_cache)
     895           0 :                 xfs_warn(mp, "could not allocate realtime summary cache");
     896       59239 : }
     897             : 
     898             : /*
     899             :  * Visible (exported) functions.
     900             :  */
     901             : 
     902             : /*
     903             :  * Grow the realtime area of the filesystem.
     904             :  */
     905             : int
     906          47 : xfs_growfs_rt(
     907             :         xfs_mount_t     *mp,            /* mount point for filesystem */
     908             :         xfs_growfs_rt_t *in)            /* growfs rt input struct */
     909             : {
     910          47 :         xfs_rtblock_t   bmbno;          /* bitmap block number */
     911          47 :         struct xfs_buf  *bp;            /* temporary buffer */
     912          47 :         int             error;          /* error return value */
     913          47 :         xfs_mount_t     *nmp;           /* new (fake) mount structure */
     914          47 :         xfs_rfsblock_t  nrblocks;       /* new number of realtime blocks */
     915          47 :         xfs_extlen_t    nrbmblocks;     /* new number of rt bitmap blocks */
     916          47 :         xfs_rtblock_t   nrextents;      /* new number of realtime extents */
     917          47 :         uint8_t         nrextslog;      /* new log2 of sb_rextents */
     918          47 :         xfs_extlen_t    nrsumblocks;    /* new number of summary blocks */
     919          47 :         uint            nrsumlevels;    /* new rt summary levels */
     920          47 :         uint            nrsumsize;      /* new size of rt summary, bytes */
     921          47 :         xfs_sb_t        *nsbp;          /* new superblock */
     922          47 :         xfs_extlen_t    rbmblocks;      /* current number of rt bitmap blocks */
     923          47 :         xfs_extlen_t    rsumblocks;     /* current number of rt summary blks */
     924          47 :         xfs_sb_t        *sbp;           /* old superblock */
     925          47 :         xfs_fsblock_t   sumbno;         /* summary block number */
     926          47 :         uint8_t         *rsum_cache;    /* old summary cache */
     927             : 
     928          47 :         sbp = &mp->m_sb;
     929             : 
     930          47 :         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
     931             :                 return -EPERM;
     932             : 
     933             :         /* Needs to have been mounted with an rt device. */
     934          47 :         if (!XFS_IS_REALTIME_MOUNT(mp))
     935             :                 return -EINVAL;
     936             :         /*
     937             :          * Mount should fail if the rt bitmap/summary files don't load, but
     938             :          * we'll check anyway.
     939             :          */
     940          47 :         if (!mp->m_rbmip || !mp->m_rsumip)
     941             :                 return -EINVAL;
     942             : 
     943             :         /* Shrink not supported. */
     944          47 :         if (in->newblocks <= sbp->sb_rblocks)
     945             :                 return -EINVAL;
     946             : 
     947             :         /* Can only change rt extent size when adding rt volume. */
     948          47 :         if (sbp->sb_rblocks > 0 && in->extsize != sbp->sb_rextsize)
     949             :                 return -EINVAL;
     950             : 
     951             :         /* Range check the extent size. */
     952          47 :         if (XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, in->extsize) > XFS_MAX_RTEXTSIZE ||
     953          47 :             XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, in->extsize) < XFS_MIN_RTEXTSIZE)
     954           0 :                 return -EINVAL;
     955             : 
     956             :         /* Unsupported realtime features. */
     957          47 :         if (xfs_has_rmapbt(mp) || xfs_has_reflink(mp))
     958             :                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
     959             : 
     960          45 :         nrblocks = in->newblocks;
     961          45 :         error = xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(sbp, nrblocks);
     962          45 :         if (error)
     963             :                 return error;
     964             :         /*
     965             :          * Read in the last block of the device, make sure it exists.
     966             :          */
     967         135 :         error = xfs_buf_read_uncached(mp->m_rtdev_targp,
     968          45 :                                 XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, nrblocks - 1),
     969          45 :                                 XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp, NULL);
     970          45 :         if (error)
     971             :                 return error;
     972          45 :         xfs_buf_relse(bp);
     973             : 
     974             :         /*
     975             :          * Calculate new parameters.  These are the final values to be reached.
     976             :          */
     977          45 :         nrextents = nrblocks;
     978          45 :         do_div(nrextents, in->extsize);
     979          45 :         nrbmblocks = howmany_64(nrextents, NBBY * sbp->sb_blocksize);
     980          45 :         nrextslog = xfs_highbit32(nrextents);
     981          45 :         nrsumlevels = nrextslog + 1;
     982          45 :         nrsumsize = (uint)sizeof(xfs_suminfo_t) * nrsumlevels * nrbmblocks;
     983          45 :         nrsumblocks = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, nrsumsize);
     984          45 :         nrsumsize = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, nrsumblocks);
     985             :         /*
     986             :          * New summary size can't be more than half the size of
     987             :          * the log.  This prevents us from getting a log overflow,
     988             :          * since we'll log basically the whole summary file at once.
     989             :          */
     990          45 :         if (nrsumblocks > (mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks >> 1))
     991             :                 return -EINVAL;
     992             :         /*
     993             :          * Get the old block counts for bitmap and summary inodes.
     994             :          * These can't change since other growfs callers are locked out.
     995             :          */
     996          45 :         rbmblocks = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, mp->m_rbmip->i_disk_size);
     997          45 :         rsumblocks = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, mp->m_rsumip->i_disk_size);
     998             :         /*
     999             :          * Allocate space to the bitmap and summary files, as necessary.
    1000             :          */
    1001          45 :         error = xfs_growfs_rt_alloc(mp, rbmblocks, nrbmblocks, mp->m_rbmip);
    1002          45 :         if (error)
    1003             :                 return error;
    1004          34 :         error = xfs_growfs_rt_alloc(mp, rsumblocks, nrsumblocks, mp->m_rsumip);
    1005          34 :         if (error)
    1006             :                 return error;
    1007             : 
    1008          34 :         rsum_cache = mp->m_rsum_cache;
    1009          34 :         if (nrbmblocks != sbp->sb_rbmblocks)
    1010          12 :                 xfs_alloc_rsum_cache(mp, nrbmblocks);
    1011             : 
    1012             :         /*
    1013             :          * Allocate a new (fake) mount/sb.
    1014             :          */
    1015          34 :         nmp = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*nmp), 0);
    1016             :         /*
    1017             :          * Loop over the bitmap blocks.
    1018             :          * We will do everything one bitmap block at a time.
    1019             :          * Skip the current block if it is exactly full.
    1020             :          * This also deals with the case where there were no rtextents before.
    1021             :          */
    1022          68 :         for (bmbno = sbp->sb_rbmblocks -
    1023          34 :                      ((sbp->sb_rextents & ((1 << mp->m_blkbit_log) - 1)) != 0);
    1024         376 :              bmbno < nrbmblocks;
    1025         342 :              bmbno++) {
    1026         342 :                 struct xfs_trans        *tp;
    1027         342 :                 xfs_rfsblock_t          nrblocks_step;
    1028             : 
    1029         342 :                 *nmp = *mp;
    1030         342 :                 nsbp = &nmp->m_sb;
    1031             :                 /*
    1032             :                  * Calculate new sb and mount fields for this round.
    1033             :                  */
    1034         342 :                 nsbp->sb_rextsize = in->extsize;
    1035         342 :                 nsbp->sb_rbmblocks = bmbno + 1;
    1036         342 :                 nrblocks_step = (bmbno + 1) * NBBY * nsbp->sb_blocksize *
    1037         342 :                                 nsbp->sb_rextsize;
    1038         342 :                 nsbp->sb_rblocks = min(nrblocks, nrblocks_step);
    1039         342 :                 nsbp->sb_rextents = nsbp->sb_rblocks;
    1040         342 :                 do_div(nsbp->sb_rextents, nsbp->sb_rextsize);
    1041         342 :                 ASSERT(nsbp->sb_rextents != 0);
    1042         342 :                 nsbp->sb_rextslog = xfs_highbit32(nsbp->sb_rextents);
    1043         342 :                 nrsumlevels = nmp->m_rsumlevels = nsbp->sb_rextslog + 1;
    1044         342 :                 nrsumsize =
    1045         342 :                         (uint)sizeof(xfs_suminfo_t) * nrsumlevels *
    1046         342 :                         nsbp->sb_rbmblocks;
    1047         342 :                 nrsumblocks = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, nrsumsize);
    1048         342 :                 nmp->m_rsumsize = nrsumsize = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, nrsumblocks);
    1049             :                 /*
    1050             :                  * Start a transaction, get the log reservation.
    1051             :                  */
    1052         342 :                 error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_growrtfree, 0, 0, 0,
    1053             :                                 &tp);
    1054         342 :                 if (error)
    1055             :                         break;
    1056             :                 /*
    1057             :                  * Lock out other callers by grabbing the bitmap inode lock.
    1058             :                  */
    1059         342 :                 xfs_ilock(mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP);
    1060         342 :                 xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1061             :                 /*
    1062             :                  * Update the bitmap inode's size ondisk and incore.  We need
    1063             :                  * to update the incore size so that inode inactivation won't
    1064             :                  * punch what it thinks are "posteof" blocks.
    1065             :                  */
    1066         342 :                 mp->m_rbmip->i_disk_size =
    1067         342 :                         nsbp->sb_rbmblocks * nsbp->sb_blocksize;
    1068         342 :                 i_size_write(VFS_I(mp->m_rbmip), mp->m_rbmip->i_disk_size);
    1069         342 :                 xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
    1070             :                 /*
    1071             :                  * Get the summary inode into the transaction.
    1072             :                  */
    1073         342 :                 xfs_ilock(mp->m_rsumip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM);
    1074         342 :                 xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, mp->m_rsumip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
    1075             :                 /*
    1076             :                  * Update the summary inode's size.  We need to update the
    1077             :                  * incore size so that inode inactivation won't punch what it
    1078             :                  * thinks are "posteof" blocks.
    1079             :                  */
    1080         342 :                 mp->m_rsumip->i_disk_size = nmp->m_rsumsize;
    1081         342 :                 i_size_write(VFS_I(mp->m_rsumip), mp->m_rsumip->i_disk_size);
    1082         342 :                 xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, mp->m_rsumip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
    1083             :                 /*
    1084             :                  * Copy summary data from old to new sizes.
    1085             :                  * Do this when the real size (not block-aligned) changes.
    1086             :                  */
    1087         342 :                 if (sbp->sb_rbmblocks != nsbp->sb_rbmblocks ||
    1088          31 :                     mp->m_rsumlevels != nmp->m_rsumlevels) {
    1089         327 :                         error = xfs_rtcopy_summary(mp, nmp, tp);
    1090         327 :                         if (error)
    1091           0 :                                 goto error_cancel;
    1092             :                 }
    1093             :                 /*
    1094             :                  * Update superblock fields.
    1095             :                  */
    1096         342 :                 if (nsbp->sb_rextsize != sbp->sb_rextsize)
    1097           3 :                         xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_REXTSIZE,
    1098           3 :                                 nsbp->sb_rextsize - sbp->sb_rextsize);
    1099         342 :                 if (nsbp->sb_rbmblocks != sbp->sb_rbmblocks)
    1100         311 :                         xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_RBMBLOCKS,
    1101         311 :                                 nsbp->sb_rbmblocks - sbp->sb_rbmblocks);
    1102         342 :                 if (nsbp->sb_rblocks != sbp->sb_rblocks)
    1103         342 :                         xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_RBLOCKS,
    1104         342 :                                 nsbp->sb_rblocks - sbp->sb_rblocks);
    1105         342 :                 if (nsbp->sb_rextents != sbp->sb_rextents)
    1106         342 :                         xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_REXTENTS,
    1107         342 :                                 nsbp->sb_rextents - sbp->sb_rextents);
    1108         342 :                 if (nsbp->sb_rextslog != sbp->sb_rextslog)
    1109          45 :                         xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_REXTSLOG,
    1110          45 :                                 nsbp->sb_rextslog - sbp->sb_rextslog);
    1111             :                 /*
    1112             :                  * Free new extent.
    1113             :                  */
    1114         342 :                 bp = NULL;
    1115         342 :                 error = xfs_rtfree_range(nmp, tp, sbp->sb_rextents,
    1116         342 :                         nsbp->sb_rextents - sbp->sb_rextents, &bp, &sumbno);
    1117         342 :                 if (error) {
    1118           0 : error_cancel:
    1119           0 :                         xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
    1120           0 :                         break;
    1121             :                 }
    1122             :                 /*
    1123             :                  * Mark more blocks free in the superblock.
    1124             :                  */
    1125         342 :                 xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_FREXTENTS,
    1126         342 :                         nsbp->sb_rextents - sbp->sb_rextents);
    1127             :                 /*
    1128             :                  * Update mp values into the real mp structure.
    1129             :                  */
    1130         342 :                 mp->m_rsumlevels = nrsumlevels;
    1131         342 :                 mp->m_rsumsize = nrsumsize;
    1132             : 
    1133         342 :                 error = xfs_trans_commit(tp);
    1134         342 :                 if (error)
    1135             :                         break;
    1136             : 
    1137             :                 /* Ensure the mount RT feature flag is now set. */
    1138         342 :                 mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_REALTIME;
    1139             :         }
    1140          34 :         if (error)
    1141           0 :                 goto out_free;
    1142             : 
    1143             :         /* Update secondary superblocks now the physical grow has completed */
    1144          34 :         error = xfs_update_secondary_sbs(mp);
    1145             : 
    1146          34 : out_free:
    1147             :         /*
    1148             :          * Free the fake mp structure.
    1149             :          */
    1150          34 :         kmem_free(nmp);
    1151             : 
    1152             :         /*
    1153             :          * If we had to allocate a new rsum_cache, we either need to free the
    1154             :          * old one (if we succeeded) or free the new one and restore the old one
    1155             :          * (if there was an error).
    1156             :          */
    1157          34 :         if (rsum_cache != mp->m_rsum_cache) {
    1158          12 :                 if (error) {
    1159           0 :                         kmem_free(mp->m_rsum_cache);
    1160           0 :                         mp->m_rsum_cache = rsum_cache;
    1161             :                 } else {
    1162          12 :                         kmem_free(rsum_cache);
    1163             :                 }
    1164             :         }
    1165             : 
    1166             :         return error;
    1167             : }
    1168             : 
    1169             : /*
    1170             :  * Allocate an extent in the realtime subvolume, with the usual allocation
    1171             :  * parameters.  The length units are all in realtime extents, as is the
    1172             :  * result block number.
    1173             :  */
    1174             : int                                     /* error */
    1175    53331283 : xfs_rtallocate_extent(
    1176             :         xfs_trans_t     *tp,            /* transaction pointer */
    1177             :         xfs_rtblock_t   bno,            /* starting block number to allocate */
    1178             :         xfs_extlen_t    minlen,         /* minimum length to allocate */
    1179             :         xfs_extlen_t    maxlen,         /* maximum length to allocate */
    1180             :         xfs_extlen_t    *len,           /* out: actual length allocated */
    1181             :         int             wasdel,         /* was a delayed allocation extent */
    1182             :         xfs_extlen_t    prod,           /* extent product factor */
    1183             :         xfs_rtblock_t   *rtblock)       /* out: start block allocated */
    1184             : {
    1185    53331283 :         xfs_mount_t     *mp = tp->t_mountp;
    1186    53331283 :         int             error;          /* error value */
    1187    53331283 :         xfs_rtblock_t   r;              /* result allocated block */
    1188    53331283 :         xfs_fsblock_t   sb;             /* summary file block number */
    1189    53331283 :         struct xfs_buf  *sumbp;         /* summary file block buffer */
    1190             : 
    1191    53331283 :         ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
    1192    53331283 :         ASSERT(minlen > 0 && minlen <= maxlen);
    1193             : 
    1194             :         /*
    1195             :          * If prod is set then figure out what to do to minlen and maxlen.
    1196             :          */
    1197    53331283 :         if (prod > 1) {
    1198          40 :                 xfs_extlen_t    i;
    1199             : 
    1200          40 :                 if ((i = maxlen % prod))
    1201           0 :                         maxlen -= i;
    1202          40 :                 if ((i = minlen % prod))
    1203          40 :                         minlen += prod - i;
    1204          40 :                 if (maxlen < minlen) {
    1205           0 :                         *rtblock = NULLRTBLOCK;
    1206           0 :                         return 0;
    1207             :                 }
    1208             :         }
    1209             : 
    1210    53331283 : retry:
    1211    53331293 :         sumbp = NULL;
    1212    53331293 :         if (bno == 0) {
    1213     1515861 :                 error = xfs_rtallocate_extent_size(mp, tp, minlen, maxlen, len,
    1214             :                                 &sumbp,     &sb, prod, &r);
    1215             :         } else {
    1216    51815432 :                 error = xfs_rtallocate_extent_near(mp, tp, bno, minlen, maxlen,
    1217             :                                 len, &sumbp, &sb, prod, &r);
    1218             :         }
    1219             : 
    1220    53331293 :         if (error)
    1221           4 :                 return error;
    1222             : 
    1223             :         /*
    1224             :          * If it worked, update the superblock.
    1225             :          */
    1226    53331289 :         if (r != NULLRTBLOCK) {
    1227    53331259 :                 long    slen = (long)*len;
    1228             : 
    1229    53331259 :                 ASSERT(*len >= minlen && *len <= maxlen);
    1230    53331259 :                 if (wasdel)
    1231           0 :                         xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_RES_FREXTENTS, -slen);
    1232             :                 else
    1233    53331259 :                         xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_FREXTENTS, -slen);
    1234          30 :         } else if (prod > 1) {
    1235          10 :                 prod = 1;
    1236          10 :                 goto retry;
    1237             :         }
    1238             : 
    1239    53331279 :         *rtblock = r;
    1240    53331279 :         return 0;
    1241             : }
    1242             : 
    1243             : /*
    1244             :  * Initialize realtime fields in the mount structure.
    1245             :  */
    1246             : int                             /* error */
    1247       59389 : xfs_rtmount_init(
    1248             :         struct xfs_mount        *mp)    /* file system mount structure */
    1249             : {
    1250       59389 :         struct xfs_buf          *bp;    /* buffer for last block of subvolume */
    1251       59389 :         struct xfs_sb           *sbp;   /* filesystem superblock copy in mount */
    1252       59389 :         xfs_daddr_t             d;      /* address of last block of subvolume */
    1253       59389 :         int                     error;
    1254             : 
    1255       59389 :         sbp = &mp->m_sb;
    1256       59389 :         if (sbp->sb_rblocks == 0)
    1257             :                 return 0;
    1258       16152 :         if (mp->m_rtdev_targp == NULL) {
    1259         100 :                 xfs_warn(mp,
    1260             :         "Filesystem has a realtime volume, use rtdev=device option");
    1261         100 :                 return -ENODEV;
    1262             :         }
    1263       16052 :         mp->m_rsumlevels = sbp->sb_rextslog + 1;
    1264       16052 :         mp->m_rsumsize =
    1265       16052 :                 (uint)sizeof(xfs_suminfo_t) * mp->m_rsumlevels *
    1266       16052 :                 sbp->sb_rbmblocks;
    1267       16052 :         mp->m_rsumsize = roundup(mp->m_rsumsize, sbp->sb_blocksize);
    1268       16052 :         mp->m_rbmip = mp->m_rsumip = NULL;
    1269             :         /*
    1270             :          * Check that the realtime section is an ok size.
    1271             :          */
    1272       16052 :         d = (xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks);
    1273       16052 :         if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, d) != mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks) {
    1274           0 :                 xfs_warn(mp, "realtime mount -- %llu != %llu",
    1275             :                         (unsigned long long) XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, d),
    1276             :                         (unsigned long long) mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks);
    1277           0 :                 return -EFBIG;
    1278             :         }
    1279       48156 :         error = xfs_buf_read_uncached(mp->m_rtdev_targp,
    1280       16052 :                                         d - XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1),
    1281       16052 :                                         XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp, NULL);
    1282       16052 :         if (error) {
    1283           0 :                 xfs_warn(mp, "realtime device size check failed");
    1284           0 :                 return error;
    1285             :         }
    1286       16052 :         xfs_buf_relse(bp);
    1287       16052 :         return 0;
    1288             : }
    1289             : 
    1290             : static int
    1291       57057 : xfs_rtalloc_count_frextent(
    1292             :         struct xfs_mount                *mp,
    1293             :         struct xfs_trans                *tp,
    1294             :         const struct xfs_rtalloc_rec    *rec,
    1295             :         void                            *priv)
    1296             : {
    1297       57057 :         uint64_t                        *valp = priv;
    1298             : 
    1299       57057 :         *valp += rec->ar_extcount;
    1300       57057 :         return 0;
    1301             : }
    1302             : 
    1303             : /*
    1304             :  * Reinitialize the number of free realtime extents from the realtime bitmap.
    1305             :  * Callers must ensure that there is no other activity in the filesystem.
    1306             :  */
    1307             : int
    1308        1596 : xfs_rtalloc_reinit_frextents(
    1309             :         struct xfs_mount        *mp)
    1310             : {
    1311        1596 :         uint64_t                val = 0;
    1312        1596 :         int                     error;
    1313             : 
    1314        1596 :         xfs_ilock(mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP);
    1315        1596 :         error = xfs_rtalloc_query_all(mp, NULL, xfs_rtalloc_count_frextent,
    1316             :                         &val);
    1317        1596 :         xfs_iunlock(mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP);
    1318        1596 :         if (error)
    1319             :                 return error;
    1320             : 
    1321        1596 :         spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
    1322        1596 :         mp->m_sb.sb_frextents = val;
    1323        1596 :         spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
    1324        1596 :         percpu_counter_set(&mp->m_frextents, mp->m_sb.sb_frextents);
    1325        1596 :         return 0;
    1326             : }
    1327             : 
    1328             : /*
    1329             :  * Read in the bmbt of an rt metadata inode so that we never have to load them
    1330             :  * at runtime.  This enables the use of shared ILOCKs for rtbitmap scans.  Use
    1331             :  * an empty transaction to avoid deadlocking on loops in the bmbt.
    1332             :  */
    1333             : static inline int
    1334      118454 : xfs_rtmount_iread_extents(
    1335             :         struct xfs_inode        *ip,
    1336             :         unsigned int            lock_class)
    1337             : {
    1338      118454 :         struct xfs_trans        *tp;
    1339      118454 :         int                     error;
    1340             : 
    1341      118454 :         error = xfs_trans_alloc_empty(ip->i_mount, &tp);
    1342      118454 :         if (error)
    1343             :                 return error;
    1344             : 
    1345      118454 :         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | lock_class);
    1346             : 
    1347      118454 :         error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
    1348      118454 :         if (error)
    1349           0 :                 goto out_unlock;
    1350             : 
    1351      118454 :         if (xfs_inode_has_attr_fork(ip)) {
    1352           0 :                 error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
    1353           0 :                 if (error)
    1354           0 :                         goto out_unlock;
    1355             :         }
    1356             : 
    1357      118454 : out_unlock:
    1358      118454 :         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | lock_class);
    1359      118454 :         xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
    1360      118454 :         return error;
    1361             : }
    1362             : 
    1363             : /*
    1364             :  * Get the bitmap and summary inodes and the summary cache into the mount
    1365             :  * structure at mount time.
    1366             :  */
    1367             : int                                     /* error */
    1368       59227 : xfs_rtmount_inodes(
    1369             :         xfs_mount_t     *mp)            /* file system mount structure */
    1370             : {
    1371       59227 :         int             error;          /* error return value */
    1372       59227 :         xfs_sb_t        *sbp;
    1373             : 
    1374       59227 :         sbp = &mp->m_sb;
    1375       59227 :         error = xfs_iget(mp, NULL, sbp->sb_rbmino, 0, 0, &mp->m_rbmip);
    1376       59227 :         if (error)
    1377             :                 return error;
    1378       59227 :         ASSERT(mp->m_rbmip != NULL);
    1379             : 
    1380       59227 :         error = xfs_rtmount_iread_extents(mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP);
    1381       59227 :         if (error)
    1382           0 :                 goto out_rele_bitmap;
    1383             : 
    1384       59227 :         error = xfs_iget(mp, NULL, sbp->sb_rsumino, 0, 0, &mp->m_rsumip);
    1385       59227 :         if (error)
    1386           0 :                 goto out_rele_bitmap;
    1387       59227 :         ASSERT(mp->m_rsumip != NULL);
    1388             : 
    1389       59227 :         error = xfs_rtmount_iread_extents(mp->m_rsumip, XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM);
    1390       59227 :         if (error)
    1391           0 :                 goto out_rele_summary;
    1392             : 
    1393       59227 :         xfs_alloc_rsum_cache(mp, sbp->sb_rbmblocks);
    1394       59227 :         return 0;
    1395             : 
    1396             : out_rele_summary:
    1397           0 :         xfs_irele(mp->m_rsumip);
    1398           0 : out_rele_bitmap:
    1399           0 :         xfs_irele(mp->m_rbmip);
    1400           0 :         return error;
    1401             : }
    1402             : 
    1403             : void
    1404       59234 : xfs_rtunmount_inodes(
    1405             :         struct xfs_mount        *mp)
    1406             : {
    1407       59234 :         kmem_free(mp->m_rsum_cache);
    1408       59234 :         if (mp->m_rbmip)
    1409       59234 :                 xfs_irele(mp->m_rbmip);
    1410       59234 :         if (mp->m_rsumip)
    1411       59234 :                 xfs_irele(mp->m_rsumip);
    1412       59234 : }
    1413             : 
    1414             : /*
    1415             :  * Pick an extent for allocation at the start of a new realtime file.
    1416             :  * Use the sequence number stored in the atime field of the bitmap inode.
    1417             :  * Translate this to a fraction of the rtextents, and return the product
    1418             :  * of rtextents and the fraction.
    1419             :  * The fraction sequence is 0, 1/2, 1/4, 3/4, 1/8, ..., 7/8, 1/16, ...
    1420             :  */
    1421             : int                                     /* error */
    1422     6203456 : xfs_rtpick_extent(
    1423             :         xfs_mount_t     *mp,            /* file system mount point */
    1424             :         xfs_trans_t     *tp,            /* transaction pointer */
    1425             :         xfs_extlen_t    len,            /* allocation length (rtextents) */
    1426             :         xfs_rtblock_t   *pick)          /* result rt extent */
    1427             : {
    1428     6203456 :         xfs_rtblock_t   b;              /* result block */
    1429     6203456 :         int             log2;           /* log of sequence number */
    1430     6203456 :         uint64_t        resid;          /* residual after log removed */
    1431     6203456 :         uint64_t        seq;            /* sequence number of file creation */
    1432     6203456 :         uint64_t        *seqp;          /* pointer to seqno in inode */
    1433             : 
    1434     6203456 :         ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
    1435             : 
    1436     6203456 :         seqp = (uint64_t *)&VFS_I(mp->m_rbmip)->i_atime;
    1437     6203456 :         if (!(mp->m_rbmip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_NEWRTBM)) {
    1438           0 :                 mp->m_rbmip->i_diflags |= XFS_DIFLAG_NEWRTBM;
    1439           0 :                 *seqp = 0;
    1440             :         }
    1441     6203456 :         seq = *seqp;
    1442     6203456 :         if ((log2 = xfs_highbit64(seq)) == -1)
    1443        9245 :                 b = 0;
    1444             :         else {
    1445     6194211 :                 resid = seq - (1ULL << log2);
    1446           0 :                 b = (mp->m_sb.sb_rextents * ((resid << 1) + 1ULL)) >>
    1447     6194211 :                     (log2 + 1);
    1448     6194211 :                 if (b >= mp->m_sb.sb_rextents)
    1449           0 :                         div64_u64_rem(b, mp->m_sb.sb_rextents, &b);
    1450     6194211 :                 if (b + len > mp->m_sb.sb_rextents)
    1451         105 :                         b = mp->m_sb.sb_rextents - len;
    1452             :         }
    1453     6203456 :         *seqp = seq + 1;
    1454     6203456 :         xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
    1455     6203456 :         *pick = b;
    1456     6203456 :         return 0;
    1457             : }

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